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The excellent optoelectronic properties, straightforward synthesis, and robust material stability of quasi-2D metal halide perovskites have made them a hot research topic for optoelectronic devices. In layered organic-inorganic perovskites,…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-31 Brindhu Malani S , Eugen Klein , Rostyslav Lesyuk , Christian Klinke

Metal halide perovskite-based technologies have been rapidly developed during the last decade. However, to date, the fundamental question, why are halide perovskites superior to conventional semiconductors? has remained elusive. Here, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-28 Xiaoming Wen , Baohua Jia

The knowledge of the carrier dynamics in nanostructures is of fundamental importance for the development of (opto)electronic devices. This is true for semiconducting nanostructures as well as for plasmonic nanoparticles (NPs). Indeed,…

Halide perovskites have recently gained widespread attention for their exceptional optoelectronic properties which have been illuminated by extensive spectroscopic investigations. In this article, nanophotonic surface-engineering using…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-05-18 Saswata Halder , Amit Kessel , Noa Mazurski , Uriel Levy

Organic exciton-photon polariton lasers have recently been shown to be remarkable candidates for the realization of efficient sources of coherent light operating at room temperature. While their thresholds are now comparable with…

Optics · Physics 2022-02-22 F. Le Roux , A. Mischok , D. D. C. Bradley , M. C. Gather

Halide perovskite semiconductors are a promising material for high-efficiency solar cells. Their optical properties can vary within and between crystallographic grains. We present spatially-resolved cathodoluminescence (CL) spectroscopy at…

Despite their puzzling vibrational characteristics that include strong signatures of anharmonicity and thermal disorder already around room temperature, halide perovskites exhibit favorable optoelectronic properties for applications in…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-02-08 Christian Gehrmann , Sebastián Caicedo-Dávila , Xiangzhou Zhu , David A. Egger

Two-dimensional (2D) perovskites with general formula $APbX_4$ are attracting increasing interest as solution processable, white-light emissive materials. Recent studies have shown that their broadband emission is related to the formation…

Double perovskites have emerged as promising alternatives to lead halide perovskites, aiming to mitigate challenges related to toxicity and chemical instability. Among them, mixed-valence gold halides such as Cs2Au+Au3+Cl6, which contain…

Modelling the inorganic exciton contribution to 2D hybrid organic-inorganic perovskites is essential to understand their properties and screen for new materials. Here, we combine hybrid density functional theory calculations including spin…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-07-03 Svenja Janke

Entropy transfer in metal halide perovskites, characterized by significant lattice anharmonicity and low stiffness, underlies the remarkable properties observed in their optoelectronic applications, ranging from solar cells to lasers. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-07-01 Z. Liu , Y. Shi , T. Jiang , L. Luo , C. Huang , M. Mootz , Z. Song , Y. Yan , Y. Yao , J. Zhao , J. Wang

In band-like semiconductors, charge carriers form a thermal energy distribution rapidly after optical excitation. In hybrid lead halide perovskites, the cooling of such thermal carrier distributions occurs on timescales of ~300 fs via…

Lanthanum phosphate (LaPO4) nanorods dispersed in the non-aqueous solvent of ethylene glycol form a system exhibiting large intrinsic birefringence, high colloidal stability and the ability to self-organize into liquid crystalline phases.…

The defect-activity in halide perovskites remains a critical factor for the application in optoelectronics. The imperfections (vacancies, anti-sites, interstitials) formed in the lattice of the halide perovskites were considered as a main…

Using density-functional theory calculations, we analyze the optical absorption properties of lead (Pb)-free metal halide perovskites (AB$^{2+}$X$_3$) and double perovskites (AB$^+$B$^{3+}$X$_6$) (A = Cs or monovalent organic ion, B$^{2+}$…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-06-19 Weiwei Meng , Xiaoming Wang , Zewen Xiao , Jianbo Wang , David Mitzi , Yanfa Yan

Controlling light polarization is one of the most essential routines in modern optical technology. Since the demonstration of optical pulse shaping by spatial light modulators and its potential in controlling the quantum reaction pathways,…

Lead halide perovskites are a remarkable class of materials that have emerged over the past decade as being suitable for application in a broad range of devices, such as solar cells, light-emitting diodes, lasers, transistors, and memory…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-08-03 Katelyn P. Goetz , Alexander D. Taylor , Fabian Paulus , Yana Vaynzof

State-of-the-art hybrid perovskites have demonstrated excellent functionality in photovoltaics and light-emitting applications, and have emerged as a promising candidate for exciton-polariton (polariton) optoelectronics. In the strong…

Using first principles calculations we show that several alkali lead halides potentially present collective ferroelectric polarization. This should occur at least at the nanoscale; it could be detected macroscopically provided it is not…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-09-16 Guido Roma , Arthur Marronnier , Jacky Even

Halide perovskites exhibit slow rates of non-radiative electron-hole recombination upon illumination. Chu et al. [Sci. Adv. 6 7, eaaw7453 (2020)] use the results of first-principles simulations to argue that this arises from the nature of…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-03-12 Sunghyun Kim , Aron Walsh