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Propellantless propulsion refers to methods of space travel that do not require onboard propellant, instead relying on natural forces or external energy sources. In this paper, I review different approaches that have been explored and…

Popular Physics · Physics 2026-01-21 Roman Ya. Kezerashvili

The Magnetic Sail is a space propulsion system that utilizes the interaction between solar wind particles and an artificial dipole magnetic field generated by a spacecraft's coil to produce thrust without the need for additional plasma or…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-05-09 Mingwei Xu , Ronghui Quan , Yunjia Yao

Exploration of terrestrial planets such as Mars are conducted using orbiters, landers and rovers. Cameras and instruments onboard orbiters have enabled global mapping of Mars at low spatial resolution. Landers and rovers such as the Mars…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-10 Adrien Bouskela , Alexandre Kling , Aman Chandra , Tristan Schuler , Sergey Shkarayev , Jekan Thangavelautham

As autonomous systems are being developed in multiple industries it has been recognized that a phased approach is needed both for technical development and user acceptance. Partially in response, the automotive and aircraft industries have…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-05 Daniel Baker , Sean Phillips

The robotics community is increasingly interested in autonomous aerial transportation. Unmanned aerial vehicles with suspended payloads have advantages over other systems, including mechanical simplicity and agility, but pose great…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-10-24 Haojia Li , Haokun Wang , Chen Feng , Fei Gao , Boyu Zhou , Shaojie Shen

We present a detailed physical analysis of the jet launching mechanism of a circum-stellar disk that is located in a binary system. Applying 3D resistive MHD simulations, we investigate the local and global properties of the system, such as…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-02-09 Somayeh Sheikhnezami , Christian Fendt

Space interferometry is the inevitable endpoint of high angular resolution astrophysics, and a key technology that can be leveraged to analyse exoplanet formation and atmospheres with exceptional detail. However, the anticipated cost of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-04 Jonah T. Hansen , Michael J. Ireland

Author offers a revolutionary method non-rocket transfer of energy and thrust into Space with distance of millions kilometers. The author has developed theory and made the computations. The method is more efficient than transmission of…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Bolonkin

A new electrostatic ramjet space engine is proposed and analyzed. The upper atmosphere (85 -1000 km) is extremely dense in ions (millions per cubic cm). The interplanetary medium contains positive protons from the solar wind. A charged ball…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Bolonkin

Laser-accelerated lightsails enable new types of missions that are very different from the Breakthrough Starshot mission to the Centauri system that aims to send 1 gram of payload at 0.2 c. The present work widens the mission design space…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-07 Kevin L. G. Parkin

Many science missions require an unobstructed view of space and a stable thermal environment but lack the technical or programmatic resources to reach orbits that satisfy these needs. This paper presents a high Earth orbit in 2:1 resonance…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2013-08-09 Joseph W. Gangestad , Gregory A. Henning , Randy R. Persinger , George R. Ricker

Previous design methodologies for spring-driven jumping robots focused on jump height optimization for specific tasks. In doing so, numerous designs have been proposed including using nonlinear spring-linkages to increase the elastic energy…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-05-24 John Lo , Ben Parslew

The need for space test professionals is growing rapidly, due to establishment of the US Space Force and the extremely rapid growth of the commercial space industry. The future of space test looks bright and complex; a better training…

Advances in robotics and additive manufacturing have become game-changing for the prospects of space industry. It has become feasible to bootstrap a self-sustaining, self-expanding industry at reasonably low cost. Simple modeling was…

Popular Physics · Physics 2016-12-13 Philip T. Metzger , Anthony Muscatello , Robert P. Mueller , James Mantovani

Aerocapture is a maneuver which uses aerodynamic drag to slow down a spacecraft in a single pass through the atmosphere. All planetary orbiters to date have used propulsive orbit insertion. Aerocapture is a promising alternative, especially…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-19 Athul Pradeepkumar Girija

Autonomy at Levels is the idea that autonomy should be embedded within and throughout a spacecraft. Using Systems Engineering methods a spacecraft is typically decomposed into systems, subsystems, assemblies, components, and so on. All…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-21 Daniel Baker , Jeremy Wojcik , Sean Phillips

Our current knowledge of the dynamical structure of the Kuiper Belt is reviewed here. Numerical results on long term orbital evolution and dynamical mechanisms underlying the transport of objects out of the Kuiper Belt are discussed.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Malhotra , M. Duncan , H. Levison

Onboard autonomy technologies such as planning and scheduling, identification of scientific targets, and content-based data summarization, will lead to exciting new space science missions. However, the challenge of operating missions with…

Astronomical software is now a fact of daily life for all hands-on members of our community. Purpose-built software for data reduction and modeling tasks becomes ever more critical as we handle larger amounts of data and simulations.…

Space robotics applications, such as Active Space Debris Removal (ASDR), require representative testing before launch. A commonly used approach to emulate the microgravity environment in space is air-bearing based platforms on flat-floors,…

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