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Related papers: Neutron-Irradiation Induced Magnetization and Pers…

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The duality between localized and itinerant nature of magnetism in $5\textit{f}$ electron systems has been a longstanding puzzle. Here, we report inelastic neutron scattering measurements, which reveal both local and itinerant aspects of…

Kerr rotation and Superconducting QUantum Interference Device (SQUID) magnetometry measurements were performed on ultrathin (Ga$_{0.95}$Mn$_{0.05}$)As layers. The thinner layers (below 250 \AA) exhibit magnetic properties different than…

In order to test the recently proposed connection between the neutron resonance and the specific heat anomaly in cuprates, the experimental specific heat data on $YBa_2Cu_3O_{6.93}$ and a theoretical estimate of the single particle…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Boldizsar Janko

An in-situ study of Hall sensors based on single-layered graphene in neutron fluxes of a nuclear reactor to the fluence of 1.5e20 n/sq,m was conducted. The sensitivity of the sensors to the magnetic field remained stable throughout the…

We present the magnetoresistance (MR) of highly doped monolayer graphene layers grown by chemical vapor deposition on 6H-SiC. The magnetotransport studies are performed on a large temperature range, from $T$ = 1.7 K up to room temperature.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 B. Jabakhanji , D. Kazazis , W. Desrat , A. Michon , M. Portail , B. Jouault

Strong magnetoresistance effects are often observed in ferromagnet-nonmagnet multilayers, which are exploited in state-of-the-art magnetic field sensing and data storage technologies. In this work we report a novel…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-05-22 S. C. Bodepudi , A. P. Singh , Sandipan Pramanik

Heat has always been a killing matter for traditional semiconductor machines. The underlining physical reason is that the intrinsic carrier density of a device made from a traditional semiconductor material increases very fast with a rising…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-04-21 Yan Yin , Zengguang Cheng , Li Wang , Kuijuan Jin , Wenzhong Wang

We investigated the electronic and vibrational properties of magnetite at temperatures from 300 K down to 10 K and for pressures up to 10 GPa by far-infrared reflectivity measurements. The Verwey transition is manifested by a drastic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-02 J. Ebad-Allah , L. Baldassarre , M. Sing , R. Claessen , V. A. M. Brabers , C. A. Kuntscher

We use polarised neutron diffraction to study the induced magnetization density of near optimally doped Ba(Fe0.935Co0.065)2As2 (T_C=24 K) as a function of magnetic field (1<H<9 T) and temperature (2<T<300 K). The T-dependence of the induced…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-10-20 C. Lester , Jiun-Haw Chu , J. G. Analytis , A. Stunault , I. R. Fisher , S. M. Hayden

The two-dimensional Wigner crystal (WC) occurs in the strongly interacting regime ($r_s \gg 1$) of the two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG). The magnetism of a pure WC is determined by tunneling processes that induce multi-spin ring-exchange…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-23 Kyung-Su Kim , Chaitanya Murthy , Akshat Pandey , Steven A Kivelson

Simulations of defects in paramagnetic materials at high temperature constitute a formidable challenge to solid state theory due to the interaction of magnetic disorder, vibrations, and structural relaxations. CrN is a material where these…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-11 Elham Mozafari , Björn Alling , Peter Steneteg , Igor A. Abrikosov

The influence of antisite disorder occupancies on the magnetic properties of the half-metallic Co$_2$MnSi compound was studied by experimental techniques and first-principles calculations. The neutron diffraction studies show almost…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-10-18 S. J. Ahmed , C. Boyer , M. Niewczas

Applying the local density and dynamical mean field approximations to paramagnetic \gamma-iron we revisit the problem of theoretical description of magnetic properties in a wide temperature range. We show that contrary to \alpha-iron, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-10-29 P. A. Igoshev , A. V. Efremov , A. I. Poteryaev , A. A. Katanin , V. I. Anisimov

Neutron diffraction is used to examine the polarization of weak static antiferromagnetism in high quality single crystalline URu2Si2. As previously documented, elastic Bragg-like diffraction develops for temperature T<T_{HO}= 17.5 K at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-18 K. A. Ross , L. Harriger , Z. Yamani , W. J. L. Buyers , J. D. Garrett , A. A. Menovsky , J. A. Mydosh , C. L. Broholm

A phase transition from paramagnetism to ferromagnetism in neutron star interior is explored. Since there is $^3$P$_2$ neutron superfluid in neutron star interior, it can be treated as a system of magnetic dipoles. Under the presence of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-11-12 Qiu He Peng , Hao Tong

The magneto-optic Voigt effect is observed in a synthetic diamond membrane with a substitutional nitrogen defect concentration in the order of 200 ppm and a nitrogen-vacancy defect sub-ensemble generated through neutron irradiation and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-04-07 Haitham A. R. El-Ella , Kristian H. Rasmussen , Alexander Huck , Ulrik L. Andersen , Ilya P. Radko

Irradiation with high-energy ions has been widely suggested as a tool to engineer properties of graphene. Experiments show that it indeed has a strong effect on its transport, magnetic and mechanical characteristics. However, to use ion…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-07 Ossi Lehtinen , I-Ling Tsai , Rashid Jalil , Rahul R. Nair , Juhani Keinonen , Ute Kaiser , Irina V. Grigorieva

When the neutral interstellar medium is exposed to EUV and soft X ray radiation, the argon atoms in it are far more susceptible to being ionized than the hydrogen atoms. We make use of this fact to determine the level of ionization in the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-01-29 Edward B. Jenkins

Electron diffraction, imaging, and energy loss provide evidence for unlayered graphene sheets in the core of certain interstellar graphite onions (from the meteorite Murchison) whose isotopes indicate formation in the atmosphere of…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Eric Mandell , Nathaniel Hunton , P. Fraundorf

Graphite crystals used to prepare graphene-based heterostructures are generally assumed to be defect free. We report here scanning tunneling microscopy results that show graphite commonly used to prepare graphene devices can contain a…