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Related papers: Small models, large cardinals, and induced ideals

200 papers

We consider compactness characterizations of large cardinals. Based on results of Benda \cite{b-sccomp}, we study compactness for omitting types in various logics. In $\bL_{\kappa, \kappa}$, this allows us to characterize any large cardinal…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-03-19 Will Boney

We introduce the notion of directed scheme of ideals to characterize peculiar ideals on the reals, which comes from a formalization of the framework of Yorioka ideals for strong measure zero sets. We prove general theorems for directed…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Miguel A. Cardona , Diego A. Mejía , Ismael E. Rivera-Madrid

We deal with the complex issue of whether large cardinals are intrinsically justified principles of set theory (we call this the Intrinsicness Issue). In order to do this, we review, in a systematic fashion, (1.) the abstract principles…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Joan Bagaria , Claudio Ternullo

We show, assuming the consistency of one measurable cardinal, that it is consistent for there to be exactly kappa+ many normal measures on the least measurable cardinal kappa. This answers a question of Stewart Baldwin. The methods…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Arthur W. Apter , James Cummings , Joel David Hamkins

We present a coherent collection of finite mathematical theorems some of which can only be proved by going well beyond the usual axioms for mathematics. The proofs of these theorems illustrate in clear terms how one uses the well studied…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Harvey M. Friedman

We continue the work from [8] and make a small -- but significant -- improvement to the definition of $j$-decomposable system. This provides us with a better lifting of elementary embeddings to symmetric extensions. In particular, this…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Yair Hayut , Asaf Karagila

Motivated by the minimal tower problem, an earlier work studied diagonalizations of covers where the covers are related to linear quasiorders (tau-covers). We deal with two types of combinatorial questions which arise from this study. 1.…

Logic · Mathematics 2010-11-02 Saharon Shelah , Boaz Tsaban

Inspired by Zermelo's quasi-categoricity result characterizing the models of second-order Zermelo-Fraenkel set theory $\text{ZFC}_2$, we investigate when those models are fully categorical, characterized by the addition to $\text{ZFC}_2$…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-03-25 Joel David Hamkins , Hans Robin Solberg

We introduce and study some variants of a notion of canonical set theoretical truth. By this, we mean truth in a transitive proper class model $M$ of ZFC that is uniquely characterized by some $\in$-formula. We show that there are…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Merlin Carl , Philipp Schlicht

The paper is an extensive and systematic study of cardinal invariants we call slalom numbers, describing the combinatorics of sequences of sets of natural numbers. Our general approach, based on relational systems, covers many such cardinal…

We are interested in generalizing part of the theory of ultrafilters on omega to larger cardinals. Here we set the scene for further investigations introducing properties of ultrafilters in strong sense dual to being normal.

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Saharon Shelah

We introduce the notion of a critical cardinal as the critical point of sufficiently strong elementary embedding between transitive sets. Assuming the axiom of choice this is equivalent to measurability, but it is well-known that choice is…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-05-07 Yair Hayut , Asaf Karagila

Questions of set-theoretic size play an essential role in category theory, especially the distinction between sets and proper classes (or small sets and large sets). There are many different ways to formalize this, and which choice is made…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2008-10-08 Michael A. Shulman

Individual choices often depend on the order in which the decisions are made. In this paper, we expose a general theory of measurable systems (an example of which is an individual's preferences) allowing for incompatible (non-commuting)…

Physics and Society · Physics 2007-06-20 V. I. Danilov , A. Lambert-Mogiliansky

This paper introduces the seed order, a partial order of the class of uniform countably complete ultrafilters that generalizes the Mitchell order on normal measures. Like that order, the seed order is consistently a linear ordering even…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-06-06 Gabriel Goldberg

We obtain strong coloring theorems at successors of singular cardinals from failures of certain instances of simultaneous reflection of stationary sets. Along the way, we establish new results in club-guessing and in the general theory of…

Logic · Mathematics 2009-05-26 Todd Eisworth

This is the second in a series of papers on the relation between algebraic set theory and predicative formal systems. In part I, we introduced the notion of a predicative category of small maps and obtained the result that such categories…

Logic · Mathematics 2008-01-16 Benno van den Berg , Ieke Moerdijk

Let $\mathcal{E}$ be the $\sigma$-ideal generated by the closed measure zero sets of reals. We use an ultrafilter-extendable matrix iteration of ccc posets to force that, for $\mathcal{E}$, their associated cardinal characteristics (i.e.\…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-06-30 Miguel A. Cardona

Many set theorists point to the linearity phenomenon in the hierarchy of consistency strength, by which natural theories tend to be linearly ordered and indeed well ordered by consistency strength. Why should it be linear? In this paper I…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-08-29 Joel David Hamkins

Motivated by results of Bagaria, Magidor and V\"a\"an\"anen, we study characterizations of large cardinal properties through reflection principles for classes of structures. More specifically, we aim to characterize notions from the lower…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-12-09 Philipp Lücke