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This thesis establishes a generalised setting with which to unify the study of finite local complexity (FLC) patterns. The abstract notion of a "pattern" is introduced, which may be seen as an analogue of the space group of isometries…

General Topology · Mathematics 2014-05-26 James J. Walton

We construct a relation among right-handed Dehn twists in the mapping class group of a compact oriented surface of genus g with 4g+4 boundary components. This relation gives an explicit topological description of 4g+4 disjoint (-1)-sections…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-01-25 Shunsuke Tanaka

Given two semistable, non potentially isotrivial elliptic surfaces over a curve $C$ defined over a field of characteristic zero or finitely generated over its prime field, we show that any compatible family of effective isometries of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-07-18 C. S. Rajan , S. Subramanian

Inspired by Segal-Stolz-Teichner project for geometric construction of elliptic (tmf) cohomology, and ideas of Floer theory and of Hopkins-Lurie on extended TFT's, we geometrically construct some $Ring$-valued representable cofunctors on…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-08-15 Yasha Savelyev

We find a new relation among right-handed Dehn twists in the mapping class group of a $k$-holed torus for $4 \leq k \leq 9$. This relation induces an elliptic Lefschetz pencil structure on the four-manifold \cp $#(9-k)$ \cpb $ $ with $k$…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-06-27 Mustafa Korkmaz , Burak Ozbagci

This paper is concerned with the rational symplectic field theory in the Floer case. For this observe that in the general geometric setup for symplectic field theory the contact manifolds can be replaced by mapping tori of symplectic…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-01-13 Oliver Fabert

Let $\phi:X\rightarrow \mathbb{P}^n$ be a morphism of varieties. Given a hyperplane $H$ in $\mathbb{P}^n$, there is a Gysin map from the compactly supported cohomology of $\phi^{-1}(H)$ to that of $X$. We give conditions on the degree of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-22 Sam Raskin , Geoffrey Smith

In a previous work, we introduced a simple and systematic method for constructing a positive allowable Lefschetz fibration (PALF) from a 2-handlebody decomposition of a given Stein surface. In this paper, we present a combinatorial…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Atsushi Tanaka

We describe quasi-Hopf twist deformations of flat closed string compactifications with non-geometric R-flux using a suitable cochain twist, and construct nonassociative deformations of fields and differential calculus. We report on our new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-20 Dionysios Mylonas , Richard J. Szabo

We give an explicit description of the Floer cohomology of a family of Dehn twists about disjoint Lagrangian spheres in a w+ - monotone rational symplectic manifold. As a byproduct of our framework, in a monotone symplectic manifold we are…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-14 Riccardo Pedrotti

We develop connections between the qualitative dynamics of Hamiltonian isotopies on a surface $\Sigma$ and their chain-level Floer theory using ideas drawn from Hofer-Wysocki-Zehnder's theory of finite energy foliations. We associate to…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-03 Dustin Connery-Grigg

In the framework of the connection theory, a contravariant analog of the Sternberg coupling procedure is developed for studying a natural class of Poisson structures on fiber bundles, called coupling tensors. We show that every Poisson…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yurii Vorobjev

The topology of broken Lefschetz fibrations is studied by means of handle decompositions. We consider a slight generalization of round handles, and describe the handle diagrams for all that appear in dimension four. We establish simplified…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-02-12 R. Inanc Baykur

Round handles are affiliated with smooth 4-manifolds in two major ways: 5-dimensional round handles appear extensively as the building blocks in cobordisms between 4-manifolds, whereas 4-dimensional round handles are the building blocks of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-02-26 R. Inanc Baykur , Nathan Sunukjian

In this paper, we introduce the notions of an iterated planar Lefschetz fibration and an iterated planar open book decomposition and prove the Weinstein conjecture for contact manifolds supporting an open book that has iterated planar…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-24 Bahar Acu

New updated edition by Yves Laszlo of the book ``Cohomologie locale des faisceaux coh\'erents et th\'eor\`emes de Lefschetz locaux et globaux (SGA 2)'', Advanced Studies in Pure Mathematics 2, North-Holland Publishing Company - Amsterdam,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Grothendieck , Michele Raynaud

We consider simply-connected $4$-manifolds admitting Lefschetz fibrations over the $2$-sphere. We explicitly construct nonhyperelliptic and hyperelliptic Lefschetz fibrations of genus $4$ on simply-connected $4$-manifolds which are exotic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-05-11 Tulin Altunoz

Given a Liouville manifold $M$, we introduce an invariant of $M$ that we call the Heegaard Floer symplectic cohomology $SH^*_\kappa(M)$ for any $\kappa \ge 1$ that coincides with the symplectic cohomology for $\kappa=1$. Writing $\hat{M}$…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Roman Krutowski , Tianyu Yuan

After summarising the physical approach leading to twisted homotopy and after developing the cohomological approach further with respect to our previous work we propose a third alternative approach to twisted homotopy based on group…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 M. Mekhfi

Floer cohomology groups are usually defined over a field of formal functions (a Novikov field). Under certain assumptions, one can equip them with connections, which means operations of differentiation with respect to the Novikov variable.…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-17 Paul Seidel