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Prior work in standardized science exams requires support from large text corpus, such as targeted science corpus fromWikipedia or SimpleWikipedia. However, retrieving knowledge from the large corpus is time-consuming and questions embedded…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-04-28 Xinyue Zheng , Peng Wang , Qigang Wang , Zhongchao Shi

Google Scholar is a vital tool for engineering scholars, enabling efficient literature searches and facilitating academic dissemination. Elsevier, as one of the largest publishers of engineering journals, produces essential research that…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-03-10 Shi-Shun Chen

This paper presents the first publicly available version of the Carolina Corpus and discusses its future directions. Carolina is a large open corpus of Brazilian Portuguese texts under construction using web-as-corpus methodology enhanced…

Phase transition from the human-limited, "analogue" way of research enquiry to the silicon-based, artificial intelligence (AI)-powered digital science is forthcoming. To facilitate this transition, I propose three project ideas: 1)…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-08-06 Angelina Lesnikova

We illustrate the use of machine learning techniques to analyze, structure, maintain, and evolve a large online corpus of academic literature. An emerging field of research can be identified as part of an existing corpus, permitting the…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2009-11-10 Paul Ginsparg , Paul Houle , Thorsten Joachims , Jae-Hoon Sul

Contemporary debates on "open science" mostly focus on the pub- lic accessibility of the products of scientific and academic work. In contrast, this paper presents arguments for "opening" the ongoing work of science. That is, this paper is…

Physics Education · Physics 2017-02-17 Pratim Sengupta , Marie-Claire Shanahan

The Open Access Movement has been striving to grant universal unrestricted access to the knowledge and data outputs of publicly funded research. leveraging the real time, virtually cost free publishing opportunities offered by the internet…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2011-12-13 Paola Di Maio

Citation information in scholarly data is an important source of insight into the reception of publications and the scholarly discourse. Outcomes of citation analyses and the applicability of citation based machine learning approaches…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-01-12 Tarek Saier , Michael Färber , Tornike Tsereteli

In recent months, large language models (LLMs) have made significant progress in mathematical proof generation, but further advancement is hindered by the lack of a large-scale, high-quality dataset of human-evaluated proofs. While…

Lawrence (2001)found computer science articles that were openly accessible (OA) on the Web were cited more. We replicated this in physics. We tested 1,307,038 articles published across 12 years (1992-2003) in 10 disciplines (Biology,…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2007-05-23 C. Hajjem , S. Harnad , Y. Gingras

Research is a continuous phenomenon. It is recursive in nature. Every research is based on some earlier research outcome. A general approach in reviewing the literature for a problem is to categorize earlier work for the same problem as…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Bilal Hayat Butt , Muhammad Rafi , Arsal Jamal , Raja Sami Ur Rehman , Syed Muhammad Zubair Alam , Muhammad Bilal Alam

Preprint is a version of a scientific paper that is publicly distributed preceding formal peer review. Since the launch of arXiv in 1991, preprints have been increasingly distributed over the Internet as opposed to paper copies. It allows…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-02-19 Boya Xie , Zhihong Shen , Kuansan Wang

Scopus and the Web of Science have been the foundation for research in the science of science even though these traditional databases systematically underrepresent certain disciplines and world regions. In response, new inclusive databases,…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-04-30 Juan Pablo Alperin , Jason Portenoy , Kyle Demes , Vincent Larivière , Stefanie Haustein

In this paper, we present a scientific corpus of abstracts of academic papers in English -- Leicester Scientific Corpus (LSC). The LSC contains 1,673,824 abstracts of research articles and proceeding papers indexed by Web of Science (WoS)…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-12-17 Neslihan Suzen , Evgeny M. Mirkes , Alexander N. Gorban

Clinical trial records are variable resources or the analysis of patients and diseases. Information extraction from free text such as eligibility criteria and summary of results and conclusions in clinical trials would better support…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-01-01 Yingcheng Sun , Kenneth Loparo

Considerable scientific work involves locating, analyzing, systematizing, and synthesizing other publications. Its results end up in a paper's "background" section or in standalone articles, which include meta-analyses and systematic…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-12-05 Diomidis Spinellis

What are the landmark papers in scientific disciplines? On whose shoulders does research in these fields stand? Which papers are indispensable for scientific progress? These are typical questions which are not only of interest for…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2019-01-28 Andreas Thor , Lutz Bornmann , Robin Haunschild , Loet Leydesdorff

There is much debate on how public participation and expertise can be brought together in collaborative knowledge environments. One of the experiments addressing the issue directly is Citizendium. In seeking to harvest the strengths (and…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2010-08-25 Tom Morris , Daniel Mietchen

In this paper, we present COCI, the OpenCitations Index of Crossref open DOI-to-DOI citations (http://opencitations.net/index/coci). COCI is the first open citation index created by OpenCitations, in which we have applied the concept of…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2019-09-25 Ivan Heibi , Silvio Peroni , David Shotton

In the last couple of years, the role of Open Access (OA) publishing has become central in science management and research policy. In the UK and the Netherlands, national OA mandates require the scientific community to seriously consider…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-02-09 Thed van Leeuwen , Ingeborg Meijer , Alfredo Yegros-Yegros , Rodrigo Costas
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