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The Common Core Ontologies (CCO) are designed as a mid-level ontology suite that extends the Basic Formal Ontology. CCO has since been increasingly adopted by a broad group of users and applications and is proposed as the first standard…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-08-19 Mark Jensen , Giacomo De Colle , Sean Kindya , Cameron More , Alexander P. Cox , John Beverley

This article presents the OpenCitations Index, a collection of open citation data maintained by OpenCitations, an independent, not-for-profit infrastructure organisation for open scholarship dedicated to publishing open bibliographic and…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-10-01 Ivan Heibi , Arianna Moretti , Silvio Peroni , Marta Soricetti

The rapid growth of scientific publishing has made it increasingly difficult to track how fast-moving areas evolve. Search engines and LLM-based assistants retrieve or summarize papers, but often hide how the corpus was selected, organized,…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-05-28 Bernardo A. Denkvitts , Nitin Gupta , Biplav Srivastava

This paper studies the problem of open-domain question answering, with the aim of answering a diverse range of questions leveraging knowledge resources. Two types of sources, QA-pair and document corpora, have been actively leveraged with…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-06-08 Kyungjae Lee , Sang-eun Han , Seung-won Hwang , Moontae Lee

Today's peer review process for scientific articles is unnecessarily opaque and offers few incentives to referees. Likewise, the publishing process is unnecessarily inefficient and its results are only rarely made freely available to the…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2010-12-01 Axel Boldt

Imagine an online work environment where researchers have direct and immediate access to myriad data sources and tools and data management resources, useful throughout the research lifecycle. This is our vision for the next generation of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2015-06-19 Latanya Sweeney , Merce Crosas

Researchers spend a great deal of time reading research papers. Keshav (2012) provides a three-pass method to researchers to improve their reading skills. This article extends Keshav's method for reading a research compendium. Research…

General Literature · Computer Science 2018-06-26 Daniel Nüst , Carl Boettiger , Ben Marwick

One of the main tasks in argument mining is the retrieval of argumentative content pertaining to a given topic. Most previous work addressed this task by retrieving a relatively small number of relevant documents as the initial source for…

We present OpenStaxQA, an evaluation benchmark specific to college-level educational applications based on 43 open-source college textbooks in English, Spanish, and Polish, available under a permissive Creative Commons license. We finetune…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-09 Pranav Gupta

CERN, the European Organization for Nuclear Research, has operated an institutional preprint repository for more than 10 years. The repository contains over 850,000 records of which more than 450,000 are full-text OA preprints, mostly in…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Alberto Pepe , Joanne Yeomans

Despite the advancements in search engine features, ranking methods, technologies, and the availability of programmable APIs, current-day open-access digital libraries still rely on crawl-based approaches for acquiring their underlying…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2016-04-19 Sujatha Das Gollapalli , Krutarth Patel , Cornelia Caragea

Despite improved digital access to scholarly literature in the last decades, the fundamental principles of scholarly communication remain unchanged and continue to be largely document-based. Scholarly knowledge remains locked in…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-06-06 Mohamad Yaser Jaradeh , Allard Oelen , Manuel Prinz , Markus Stocker , Sören Auer

Comprehensive Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) as a tool to account for the full range of environmental impacts of resource use in commodities or services is a first step in reducing these impacts. There is an increasing necessity to account for…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-09-12 Hannah Wakeling , Kristin Lohwasser , Peter Millington

The Open Science Grid (OSG) includes work to enable new science, new scientists, and new modalities in support of computationally based research. There are frequently significant sociological and organizational changes required in…

The rapid rise of international collaboration over the past three decades, demonstrated in coauthorship of scientific articles, raises the question of whether countries benefit from cooperative science and how this might be measured. We…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-10-22 Caroline S. Wagner , Travis Whetsell , Jeroen Baas , Koen Jonkers

The issue of open access (OA) to scientific publications is attracting growing interest within the scientific community and among policy makers. Open access indicators are being calculated. In its 2019 ranking, the ''Centre for Science and…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-09-08 Abdelghani Maddi

arXiv is the largest open-access repository for scientific literature. When submitting a paper, authors upload the manuscript's source files, from which the final PDF is compiled. These source files are also publicly downloadable,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-01-19 Giovanni Apruzzese , Aurore Fass

OpenAlex is an open bibliographic database that has been proposed as an alternative to commercial platforms in a context defined by the aim of transforming science evaluation systems into more transparent sources based on open data. This…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-12-19 Ángel Borrego , Cristóbal Urbano

The paper describes the architecture of an integrated and extensible corpus query system developed at the University of Stuttgart and gives examples of some of the modules realized within this architecture. The modules form the core of a…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2016-08-31 Oliver Christ

This study explores the extent to which bibliometric indicators based on counts of highly-cited documents could be affected by the choice of data source. The initial hypothesis is that databases that rely on journal selection criteria for…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-11-20 Alberto Martín-Martín , Enrique Orduna-Malea , Emilio Delgado López-Cózar
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