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Related papers: Two timescales control the creation of large prote…

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We analyze systems of clusters and interacting upon colliding---a collision between two clusters may lead to merging or fragmentation---and we also investigate the influence of additional spontaneous fragmentation events. We consider both…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-05-28 Anna S. Bodrova , Vladimir Stadnichuk , P. L. Krapivsky , Jürgen Schmidt , Nikolai V. Brilliantov

Proteinaceous aggregation occurs through self-assembly-- a process not entirely understood. In a recent article [1], an analytical theory for amyloid fibril growth via secondary rather than primary nucleation was presented. Remarkably, with…

Biological Physics · Physics 2010-06-16 Barry D. Ganapol

Cell size is a fundamental determinant of cellular physiology, influencing processes such as growth, division, and function. In this study, we develop a segmented mathematical framework to investigate how different control mechanisms…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2026-02-02 Shuqi Fan , Yuhang Zhang , Jinzhi Lei

Monte Carlo simulations of a simple lattice model of protein folding show two distinct regimes depending on the chain length. The first regime well describes the folding of small protein sequences and its kinetic counterpart appears to be…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 P. F. N. Faisca , R. C. Ball

Molecular dynamics simulations were employed to investigate the phase separation process of a two-dimensional active Brownian dumbbell model. We evaluated the time dependence of the typical size of the dense component using the scaling…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-02-13 C. B. Caporusso , L. F. Cugliandolo , P. Digregorio , G. Gonnella , A. Suma

The collective chemotaxis of multicellular clusters is an important phenomenon in various physiological contexts, ranging from embryonic development to cancer metastasis. Such clusters often display interesting shape dynamics and…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2025-06-03 Monika Sanoria , Gema Malet-Engra , Giorgio Scita , Nir Gov , Ajay Gopinathan

We demonstrate how concepts of statistical mechanics of interacting particles can have important implications in the choice of interaction potentials to model qualitative properties of cell aggregates in theoretical biology. We illustrate…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2017-06-29 J. A. Carrillo , A. Colombi , M. Scianna

The self-assembly of particles into organized structures is a key feature of living organisms and a major engineering challenge. While it may proceed through the binding of perfectly matched, puzzle-pieces-like particles, many other…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-08 Hugo Le Roy , M. Mert Terzi , Martin lenz

The coarsening instability typically disrupts steady-state cluster-size distributions. We show that degradation coupled to the cluster size, such as arising from biological proteolysis, leads to a novel fixed-point cluster size. Stochastic…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Julien Derr , Andrew Rutenberg

It is well known that on long time scales the behaviour of tracer particles diffusing in a cellular flow is effectively that of a Brownian motion. This paper studies the behaviour on "intermediate" time scales before diffusion sets in.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-09 Gautam Iyer , Alexei Novikov

The formation of biomolecular condensates inside cells often involve intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs), and several of these IDPs are also capable of forming droplet-like dense assemblies on their own, through liquid-liquid phase…

Biological Physics · Physics 2020-02-26 Daniel Nilsson , Anders Irbäck

Quantifying the timescales of star cluster emergence from their natal clouds remains one of the main challenges in understanding the star formation process. These timescales are fundamental measurements of the star formation cycle within…

Aggregation and disaggregation of clusters of attractive particles under flow are studied from numerical and theoretical points of view. Two-dimensional molecular dynamics simulations of both Couette and Poiseuille flows highlight the…

The ability to control the crystallization behaviour (including its absence) of particles, be they biomolecules such as globular proteins, inorganic colloids, nanoparticles, or metal atoms in an alloy, is of both fundamental and…

Experiments with myxobacterial aggregates reveal standing waves called rippling patterns. Here, these structures are modelled with a simple discrete model based on the interplay between migration and collisions of cells. Head-to-head…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Uwe Boerner , Andreas Deutsch , Hans Reichenbach , Markus Baer

We propose a kinetic model for the self-aggregation by amyloid proteins. By extending several well-known models for protein aggregation, the time evolution of aggregate concentrations containing $r$ proteins, denoted $c_r(t)$, can be…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2013-08-26 John S. Schreck , Jian-Min Yuan

In a process of aggregation, a finite number of particles merge irreversibly to create growing clusters. In this work, impact of particular initial conditions: monodisperse, power-law, exponential, and inspired by condensation nuclei was…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-01-03 Michał Łepek

Collective cell migration in response to a chemical cue occurs in many biological processes such as morphogenesis and cancer metastasis. Clusters of migratory cells in these systems are capable of responding to gradients of less than 1%…

Biological Physics · Physics 2016-08-24 Julien Varennes , Bumsoo Han , Andrew Mugler

Vesicles self-assembled from amphiphilic diblock copolymers exhibit a wide diversity of behavior upon electroporation, due to competitions between edge, surface and bending energies that drive the system, while different viscous dissipation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Harry Bermudez , Helim Aranda-Espinoza , Daniel A. Hammer , Dennis E. Discher , .

In this work we study the stochastic process of two-species coagulation. This process consists in the aggregation dynamics taking place in a ring. Particles and clusters of particles are set in this ring and they can move either clockwise…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-04-22 Carlos Escudero , Fabricio Macia , Raul Toral , Juan J. L. Velazquez