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The role of trust within Human-Computer Interaction is being redefined. With the increasing omnipresence, autonomy, and opacity of technology, users often struggle to understand the capabilities and limitations of systems. In this article,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-04-08 Gabriela Beltrão , Debora F. de Souza , Sonia Sousa , David Lamas

Virtual assistant technology has the potential to make a significant impact in the field of software engineering. However, few SE-related datasets exist that would be suitable for the design or training of a virtual assistant. To help lay…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-01-28 Zachary Eberhart , Aakash Bansal , Collin McMillan

The capacity to create realistic virtual humans has progressed significantly, and such characters can be found in many applications across entertainment, education and health. As an essential element of interactive virtual humans,…

Graphics · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Haoyang Du , Yinghan Xu , John Dingliana , Brian Keegan , Rachel McDonnell , Cathy Ennis

High-quality automatic speech recognition (ASR) is essential for virtual assistants (VAs) to work well. However, ASR often performs poorly on VA requests containing named entities. In this work, we start from the observation that many ASR…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-09-22 Mandana Saebi , Ernest Pusateri , Aaksha Meghawat , Christophe Van Gysel

Voice assistants are increasingly prevalent, from personal devices to team environments. This study explores how voice type and contribution quality influence human-agent team performance and perceptions of anthropomorphism, animacy,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-11-25 Samuel Westby , Richard J. Radke , Christoph Riedl , Brooke Foucault Welles

As chatbots increasingly blur the boundary between automated systems and human conversation, the foundations of trust in these systems warrant closer examination. While regulatory and policy frameworks tend to define trust in normative…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-03-11 Aditya Gulati , Nuria Oliver

Trustworthy robot behavior requires not only high levels of task success but also that the robot can reliably quantify how likely it is to succeed. To this end, we present a first-of-its-kind study of confidence calibration in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Thomas P Zollo , Richard Zemel

We present a series of two studies conducted to understand user's affective states during voice-based human-machine interactions. Emphasis is placed on the cases of communication errors or failures. In particular, we are interested in…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-07-19 Sujeong Kim , Abhinav Garlapati , Jonah Lubin , Amir Tamrakar , Ajay Divakaran

Voice-enabled interactions provide more human-like experiences in many popular IoT systems. Cloud-based speech analysis services extract useful information from voice input using speech recognition techniques. The voice signal is a rich…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-08-13 Ranya Aloufi , Hamed Haddadi , David Boyle

Trust is a central component of the interaction between people and AI, in that 'incorrect' levels of trust may cause misuse, abuse or disuse of the technology. But what, precisely, is the nature of trust in AI? What are the prerequisites…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-01-21 Alon Jacovi , Ana Marasović , Tim Miller , Yoav Goldberg

Understanding human behavior and monitoring mental health are essential to maintaining the community and society's safety. As there has been an increase in mental health problems during the COVID-19 pandemic due to uncontrolled mental…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-28 Nelly Elsayed , Zag ElSayed , Navid Asadizanjani , Murat Ozer , Ahmed Abdelgawad , Magdy Bayoumi

Building trust in AI-based systems is deemed critical for their adoption and appropriate use. Recent research has thus attempted to evaluate how various attributes of these systems affect user trust. However, limitations regarding the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-04-29 Michaela Benk , Suzanne Tolmeijer , Florian von Wangenheim , Andrea Ferrario

AI is promising in assisting UX evaluators with analyzing usability tests, but its judgments are typically presented as non-interactive visualizations. Evaluators may have questions about test recordings, but have no way of asking them.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-03-08 Emily Kuang , Ehsan Jahangirzadeh Soure , Mingming Fan , Jian Zhao , Kristen Shinohara

Humans with an average level of social cognition can infer the beliefs of others based solely on the nonverbal communication signals (e.g. gaze, gesture, pose and contextual information) exhibited during social interactions. This social…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-23 Jiafei Duan , Samson Yu , Nicholas Tan , Li Yi , Cheston Tan

The state of the art in human computer conversation leaves something to be desired and, indeed, talking to a computer can be down-right annoying. This paper describes an approach to identifying ``opportunities for improvement'' in these…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-07-17 Peter Wallis

AI-assisted usability analysis can potentially reduce the time and effort of finding usability problems, yet little is known about how AI's perceived expertise influences evaluators' analytic strategies and perceptions over time. We ran a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Emily Kuang , Ehsan Jahangirzadeh Soure , Luyao Shen , Nitesh Goyal , Mingming Fan , Kristen Shinohara

Explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) methods are being proposed to help interpret and understand how AI systems reach specific predictions. Inspired by prior work on conversational user interfaces, we argue that augmenting existing XAI…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-01-30 Gaole He , Nilay Aishwarya , Ujwal Gadiraju

With the growing utility of today's conversational virtual assistants, the importance of user motivation in human-AI interaction is becoming more obvious. However, previous studies in this and related fields, such as human-computer…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-05-12 Chang Li , Hideyoshi Yanagisawa

This study investigated whether human trust in a social robot with anthropomorphic physicality is similar to that in an AI agent or in a human in order to clarify how anthropomorphic physicality influences human trust in an agent. We…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-04-05 Akihiro Maehigashi , Takahiro Tsumura , Seiji Yamada

Trust is a fundamental concept in human decision-making and collaboration that has long been studied in philosophy and psychology. However, software engineering (SE) articles often use the term trust informally; providing an explicit…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-01-29 Sebastian Baltes , Timo Speith , Brenda Chiteri , Seyedmoein Mohsenimofidi , Shalini Chakraborty , Daniel Buschek
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