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Related papers: Light charged pion in ultra-strong magnetic field

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The leptonic decay of charged pions is investigated in the presence of background magnetic fields. In this situation Lorentz symmetry is broken and new fundamental decay constants need to be introduced, associated with the decay via the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-08-22 Gunnar S. Bali , Bastian B. Brandt , Gergely Endrodi , Benjamin Glaessle

We use the linear sigma model with quarks to find the magnetic field-induced modifications to the neutral pion mass at one-loop level. The magnetic field effects are introduced by using charged particle propagators in the presence of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-31 Alejandro Ayala , José Luis Hernández , L. A. Hernández , Ricardo L. S. Farias , R. Zamora

The occupied Landau levels of strange quark matter are investigated in the framework of the SU(3) NJL model with a conventional coupling and a magnetic-field dependent coupling respectively. At lower density, the Landau levels are mainly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-12 Xin-Jian Wen , Jun-Jun Liang

We study pion production from proton synchrotron radiation in the presence of strong magnetic fields. We derive the exact proton propagator from the Dirac equation in a strong magnetic field by explicitly including the anomalous magnetic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-03-23 Tomoyuki Maruyama , Myung-Ki Cheoun , Toshitaka Kajino , Yongshin Kwon , Grant J. Mathews , Chung-Yeol Ryu

The behavior of charged pion masses in the presence of a static uniform magnetic field is studied in the framework of the two-flavor NJL model, using a magnetic field-independent regularization scheme. Analytical calculations are carried…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-29 M. Coppola , D. Gomez Dumm , N. N. Scoccola

We calculated the masses of neutral and charged pion and pion decay constants under an extra magnetic field at zero temperature. The quantum fluctuations are integrated through the functional renormalization group. We consider the quark and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-13 Rui Wen , Shi Yin , Wei-jie Fu , Mei Huang

We investigate the effect of a strong magnetic field on dynamical chiral symmetry breaking in quenched and unquenched QCD. To this end we apply the Ritus formalism to the coupled set of (truncated) Dyson-Schwinger equations for the quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-11 Niklas Mueller , Jacqueline A. Bonnet , Christian S. Fischer

We investigate the modification of the pion self-energy at finite temperature due to its interaction with a low-density, isospin-symmetric nuclear medium embedded in a constant magnetic background. To one loop, for fixed temperature and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-12-10 Giuseppe Colucci , Eduardo S. Fraga , Armen Sedrakian

We have obtained propagators in the position space as an expansion over Landau levels for the charged scalar particle, fermion, and massive vector boson in a constant external magnetic field. The summation terms in the resulting expressions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-23 S. N. Iablokov , A. V. Kuznetsov

We will discuss the issue of Landau levels of quarks in lattice QCD in an external magnetic field. We will show that in the two-dimensional case the lowest Landau level can be identified unambiguously even if the strong interactions are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Falk Bruckmann , Gergely Endrodi , Matteo Giordano , Sandor D. Katz , Tamas G. Kovacs , Ferenc Pittler , Jacob Wellnhofer

We estimate the critical magnetic field strength at which the lowest or second Landau levels play an important role in the quark phase inside the hybrid stars, and show that the magnetic field should be in the order of $10^{19}$ Gauss at…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-23 Hajime Sotani , Toshitaka Tatsumi

Lattice-based investigations of two fundamental QCD quantities are described, namely the gluon and quark propagators in Landau gauge. We have studied the Landau gauge gluon propagator using a variety of lattices with spacings from a = 0.17…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Anthony G. Williams , Frederic D. R. Bonnet , Patrick O. Bowman , Derek B. Leinweber , Jon Ivar Skullerud , James M. Zanotti

We show, either quantum mechanically or classically, that the variation of the effective mass induced in a charged particle by the presence of an ultra-strong electromagnetic field may lead to observable consequences. In particular, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Conte , M. Palazzi , M. Pusterla , R. Turolla

Recent results on pion physics from lattice QCD are reviewed. We discuss quark mass dependences of pion mass and decay constant and compare them with the predictions from chiral perturbation theory. In particular we focus on the convergence…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-20 Sinya Aoki

We present a calculation of the charged pion electric polarizability using the background field method. To extract the mass-shift induced by the electric field for the accelerated charged particle we fit the lattice QCD correlators using…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-08-04 Hossein Niyazi , Andrei Alexandru , Frank X. Lee , Michael Lujan

By introducing Dirac ?-function in superhigh magnetic field, we deduce a general formula for pressure of degenerate and relativistic electrons, Pe, which is suitable for superhigh magnetic fields, discuss the quantization of Landau levels…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-16 Z. F. Gao , N. Wang , Y. Xu , H. Shan , X. D. Li

The analytic structure of the 2 flavour full QCD lattice Landau gauge quark propagator is investigated with Pad\'e approximants applied to its vector and scalar form factors. No poles at complex momentum are observed for the propagator.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-01-04 Alexandre F. Falcão , Orlando Oliveira

In magnetic fields stronger than B_Q = 4.4 X 10^13 Gauss, an electron's Landau excitation energy exceeds its rest energy. I review the physics of this strange regime and some of its implications for the crusts and magneto- spheres of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Robert C. Duncan

An analysis of the pion mass and pion decay constant is performed using mixed-action Lattice QCD calculations with domain-wall valence quarks on ensembles of rooted, staggered n_f = 2+1 MILC configurations. Calculations were performed at…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-11-14 S. R. Beane , W. Detmold , P. M. Junnarkar , T. C. Luu , K. Orginos , A. Parreno , M. J. Savage , A. Torok , A. Walker-Loud

The background magnetic-field formalism of Lattice QCD has been used recently to calculate the magnetic polarizability of the charged pion. These $n_f = 2 + 1$ numerical simulations are electro-quenched, such that the virtual sea-quarks of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-09-22 Fangcheng He , D. B. Leinweber , A. W. Thomas , P. Wang
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