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Related papers: Universal relations for dipolar quantum gases

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This work extends the seminal work of Gottfried on the two-body quantum physics of particles interacting through a delta-shell potential to many-body physics by studying a system of non-relativistic particles when the thermal De-Broglie…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-11-13 Sergey Postnikov , Madappa Prakash

The presence of non-local and long-range interactions in quantum systems induces several peculiar features in their equilibrium and out-of-equilibrium behavior. In current experimental platforms control parameters such as interaction range,…

The thermodynamic potential of an ideal nonrelativistic gas of two-dimensional electrons in crossed uniform magnetic and electric fields is constructed. For low temperatures and very weak electric fields, it is shown that the Hall…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Choon-Lin Ho , V. R. Khalilov , Chi Yang

Fundamental aspects of ultracold collisions between identical bosonic or fermionic dipoles are studied under quasi-two-dimensional (Q2D) confinement. In the strongly dipolar regime, bosonic and fermion species are found to share important…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Jose P. D'Incao , Chris H. Greene

Quantum correlations in a composite system can be measured by resorting to a geometric approach, according to which the distance from the state of the system to a suitable set of classically correlated states is considered. Here we show…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-10 Marco Cianciaruso , Thomas R. Bromley , Wojciech Roga , Rosario Lo Franco , Gerardo Adesso

We present exact and explicit results for the thermodynamic properties (isochores, isotherms, isobars, response functions, velocity of sound) of a quantum gas in dimensions D>=1 and with fractional exclusion statistics 0<=g<=1 connecting…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Geoffrey G. Potter , Gerhard Muller , Michael Karbach

For a gas confined in a container, particle-wall interactions produce modifications to the partition function involving the average surface density of gas particles. While such correlations have a vanishing effect in the thermodynamic…

Classical Physics · Physics 2026-03-04 Prabal Adhikari , Brian Tiburzi , Sona Baghiyan

The recently discovered universal thermodynamic behaviour of dilute, strongly interacting Fermi gases also implies a universal structure in the many-body pair-correlation function at short distances, as quantified by the contact ${\cal I}$.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-07-06 Hui Hu , Xia-Ji Liu , Peter D. Drummond

Hydrodynamics provides a universal description of interacting quantum field theories at sufficiently long times and wavelengths, but breaks down at scales dependent on microscopic details of the theory. In the vicinity of a quantum critical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-11 Daniel Arean , Richard A. Davison , Blaise Goutéraux , Kenta Suzuki

We find that a competition between dispersion forces among molecules in solids and their phonon mediated coupling leads to a natural length scale based on molecular parameters and relevant to decipher glass anomalies. For amorphous systems,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-01-05 Pragya Shukla

Tan's contact is a quantity that unifies many different properties of a low-temperature gas with short-range interactions, from its momentum distribution to its spatial two-body correlation function. Here, we use a Ramsey interferometric…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-05-20 Y. -Q. Zou , B. Bakkali-Hassani , C. Maury , É. Le Cerf , S. Nascimbene , J. Dalibard , J. Beugnon

We consider dilute gases of dipolar bosons or fermions in the high-temperature limit in a spherically symmetric harmonic trapping potential. We examine the system using a virial expansion up to second order in the fugacity. Using the Born…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-18 K. M. Daily , D. Blume

It is shown that the empirical relations between transition temperature, normal state conductivity linearly extrapolated to the value at the transition temperature, zero temperature penetration depths, etc., as observed in a rich variety of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Schneider

Systems of particles interacting via inverse-power law potentials have an invariance with respect to changes in length and temperature, implying a correspondence in the dynamics and thermodynamics between different `isomorphic' sets of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-03 Thibaud Maimbourg , Jorge Kurchan

We calculate the energy and wave functions of two particles confined to two spatial dimensions interacting via arbitrary anisotropic potentials with negative or zero net volume. The general rigorous analytic expressions are given in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-06-21 A. G. Volosniev , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , N. T. Zinner

We present vortex solutions for the homogeneous two-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate featuring dipolar atomic interactions, mapped out as a function of the dipolar interaction strength (relative to the contact interactions) and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-11-19 B. C. Mulkerin , D. H. J. O'Dell , A. M. Martin , N. G. Parker

The thermodynamics framework of an interacting quantum gas trapped by an arbitrary external potential is reviewed. We show that for each confining potential, in the thermodynamic limit, there emerge "generalized" volume and pressure…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-14 Nadia Sandoval-Figueroa , Víctor Romero-Rochín

We analytically derive the general pseudo-potential operator of an arbitrary isotropic interaction for particles confined in two-dimensional (2D) systems, using the frame work developed by Huang and Yang for 3D scattering. We also…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-08-07 Sheng-Min Shih , Daw-Wei Wang

Many synthetic quantum systems allow particles to have dispersion relations that are neither linear nor quadratic functions. Here, we explore single-particle scattering in general spatial dimension $D\geq 1$ when the density of states…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-20 Yidan Wang , Michael J. Gullans , Xuesen Na , Seth Whitsitt , Alexey V. Gorshkov

In order to provide a formally correct thermodynamical description of inhomogeneous fluids valid on all length scales down to the classical limit we postulate that all extensive quantities have locally extensive analogues. We derive local…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-14 Aljaž Godec , Janko Jamnik , Franci Merzel