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By careful exploration of separation of variables into the Laplacian in spherical coordinates, we obtain the extra delta-like singularity, elimination of which restricts the radial wave function at the origin. This constraint has the form…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-06-05 Anzor A. Khelashvili , Teimuraz P. Nadareishvili

We prove conditions for existence of analytical solutions for boundary value problems with the Hilfer fractional derivative, generalizing the commonly used Riemann-Liouville and Caputo operators. The boundary values, referred to in this…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Niels Goedegebure , Kateryna Marynets

This paper is concerned with diffusion-reaction equations where the classical diffusion term, such as the Laplacian operator, is replaced with a singular integral term, such as the fractional Laplacian operator. As far as the reaction term…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-08-03 Cyril Imbert , Panagiotis E. Souganidis

We show that the bounded solutions to the fractional Helmholtz equation, $(-\Delta)^s u= u$ for $0<s<1$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$, are given by the bounded solutions to the classical Helmholtz equation $(-\Delta)u= u$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$ for $n \ge…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-05 Vincent Guan , Mathav Murugan , Juncheng Wei

This work deals with a fully parabolic chemotaxis model with nonlinear production and chemoattractant. The problem is formulated on a bounded domain and, depending on a specific interplay between the coefficients associated to such…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-19 Silvia Frassu , Giuseppe Viglialoro

In this paper we introduce new characterizations of spectral fractional Laplacian to incorporate nonhomogeneous Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions. The classical cases with homogeneous boundary conditions arise as a special case. We…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-09-12 Harbir Antil , Johannes Pfefferer , Sergejs Rogovs

We study the existence of solutions to the fractional semilinear heat equation with a singular inhomogeneous term. For this aim, we establish decay estimates of the fractional heat semigroup in several uniformly local Zygumnd spaces.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Kazuhiro Ishige , Tatsuki Kawakami , Ryo Takada

An initial-boundary value problem for \[ \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} u_{tt} = \big(\gamma(\Theta) u_{xt}\big)_x + au_{xx} - \big(f(\Theta)\big)_x, \qquad & x\in\Omega, \ t>0, \\[1mm] \Theta_t = \Theta_{xx} + \gamma(\Theta) u_{xt}^2 -…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-30 Michael Winkler

We present a construction of harmonic functions on bounded domains for the spectral fractional Laplacian operator and we classify them in terms of their divergent profile at the boundary. This is used to establish and solve boundary value…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-22 Nicola Abatangelo , Louis Dupaigne

This article deals with the existence and non-existence of positive solutions for the eigenvalue problem driven by nonhomogeneous fractional $p\& q$ Laplacian operator with indefinite weights $$\left(-\Delta_p\right)^{\alpha}u +…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-08 Thanh-Hieu Nguyen , Hoang-Hung Vo

The parabolic obstacle problem for the fractional Laplacian naturally arises in American option models when the assets prices are driven by pure jump L\'evy processes. In this paper we study the regularity of the free boundary. Our main…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-05-03 Begoña Barrios , Alessio Figalli , Xavier Ros-Oton

Our work concerns the study of inverse problems of heat and wave equations involving the fractional Laplacian operator with zeroth order nonlinear perturbations. We recover nonlinear terms in the semilinear equations from the knowledge of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-10 Pu-Zhao Kow , Shiqi Ma , Suman Kumar Sahoo

This paper focuses on parabolic final value problems, and well-posedness is proved for a large class of these. The clarification is obtained from Hilbert spaces that characterise data that give existence, uniqueness and stability of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-06 Jon Johnsen

We consider a bounded open subset $\Omega$ of ${\mathbb{R}}^n$ of class $C^{1,\alpha}$ for some $\alpha\in]0,1[$, and we define a distributional outward unit normal derivative for $\alpha$-H\"{o}lder continuous solutions of the Helmholtz…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-17 M. Lanza de Cristoforis

In the present paper we study inverse problems related to determining the time-dependent coefficient and unknown source function of fractional heat equations. Our approach shows that having just one set of data at an observation point…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-24 Azizbek Mamanazarov , Durvudkhan Suragan

In the present paper, we investigate the initial-boundary value problem for fractional order parabolic equation on a metric star graph in Sobolev spaces. First, we prove the existence and uniqueness results of strong solutions which are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-02 R. R. Ashurov , Z. A Sobirov , A. A. Turemuratova

In this paper, we investigate the existence and uniqueness of solutions for the following model problem, involving singularities and inhomogeneous Robin boundary conditions \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{array}{ll}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Mohamed El Hichami , Youssef El Hadfi

The purpose in this paper is to determine the global behavior of solutions to the initial-boundary value problems for energy-subcritical and critical semilinear heat equations by initial data with lower energy than the mountain pass level…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-30 Masahiro Ikeda , Koichi Taniguchi

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ be an open set in space-time with boundary $\Sigma = \partial \Omega$. Under minimal and natural background assumptions - namely, that $\Sigma$ is time-symmetrically parabolic Ahlfors--David regular and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Simon Bortz , Steven Hofmann , José María Martell , Kaj Nyström

The aim of this paper is to draw attention to an interesting semilinear parabolic equation that arose when describing the chaotic dynamics of a polymer molecule in a liquid. This equation is nonlocal in time and contains a term, called the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-30 Victor N. Starovoitov
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