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The joint JAXA/NASA ASTRO-H mission is the sixth in a series of highly successful X-ray missions initiated by the Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS). ASTRO-H will investigate the physics of the high-energy universe by…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Tadayuki Takahashi , Kazuhisa Mitsuda , Richard Kelley , Felix Aharonian , Fumie Akimoto , Steve Allen , Naohisa Anabuki , Lorella Angelini , Keith Arnaud , Hisamitsu Awaki , Aya Bamba , Nobutaka Bando , Mark Bautz , Roger Blandford , Kevin Boyce , Greg Brown , Maria Chernyakova , Paolo Coppi , Elisa Costantini , Jean Cottam , John Crow , Jelle de Plaa , Cor de Vries , Jan-Willem den Herder , Michael DiPirro , Chris Done , Tadayasu Dotani , Ken Ebisawa , Teruaki Enoto , Yuichiro Ezoe , Andrew Fabian , Ryuichi Fujimoto , Yasushi Fukazawa , Stefan Funk , Akihiro Furuzawa , Massimiliano Galeazzi , Poshak Gandhi , Keith Gendreau , Kirk Gilmore , Yoshito Haba , Kenji Hamaguchi , Isamu Hatsukade , Kiyoshi Hayashida , Junko Hiraga , Kazuyuki Hirose , Ann Hornschemeier , John Hughes , Una Hwang , Ryo Iizuka , Kazunori Ishibashi , Manabu Ishida , Kosei Ishimura , Yoshitaka Ishisaki , Naoki Isobe , Masayuki Ito , Naoko Iwata , Jelle Kaastra , Timothy Kallman , Tuneyoshi Kamae , Hideaki Katagiri , Jun Kataoka , Satoru Katsuda , Madoka Kawaharada , Nobuyuki Kawai , Shigeo Kawasaki , Dmitry Khangaluyan , Caroline Kilbourne , Kenzo Kinugasa , Shunji Kitamoto , Tetsu Kitayama , Takayoshi Kohmura , Motohide Kokubun , Tatsuro Kosaka , Taro Kotani , Katsuji Koyama , Aya Kubota , Hideyo Kunieda , Philippe Laurent , Francois Lebrun , Olivier Limousin , Michael Loewenstein , Knox Long , Grzegorz Madejski , Yoshitomo Maeda , Kazuo Makishima , Maxim Markevitch , Hironori Matsumoto , Kyoko Matsushita , Dan McCammon , Jon Miller , Shin Mineshige , Kenji Minesugi , Takuya Miyazawa , Tsunefumi Mizuno , Koji Mori , Hideyuki Mori , Koji Mukai , Hiroshi Murakami , Toshio Murakami , Richard Mushotzky , Yujin Nakagawa , Takao Nakagawa , Hiroshi Nakajima , Takeshi Nakamori , Kazuhiro Nakazawa , Yoshiharu Namba , Masaharu Nomachi , Steve O' Dell , Hiroyuki Ogawa , Mina Ogawa , Keiji Ogi , Takaya Ohashi , Masanori Ohno , Masayuki Ohta , Takashi Okajima , Naomi Ota , Masanobu Ozaki , Frits Paerels , Stéphane Paltani , Arvind Parmer , Robert Petre , Martin Pohl , Scott Porter , Brian Ramsey , Christopher Reynolds , Shin-ichiro Sakai , Rita Sambruna , Goro Sato , Yoichi Sato , Peter Serlemitsos , Maki Shida , Takanobu Shimada , Keisuke Shinozaki , Peter Shirron , Randall Smith , Gary Sneiderman , Yang Soong , Lukasz Stawarz , Hiroyuki Sugita , Andrew Szymkowiak , Hiroyasu Tajima , Hiromitsu Takahashi , Yoh Takei , Toru Tamagawa , Takayuki Tamura , Keisuke Tamura , Takaaki Tanaka , Yasuo Tanaka , Yasuyuki Tanaka , Makoto Tashiro , Yuzuru Tawara , Yukikatsu Terada , Yuichi Terashima , Francesco Tombesi , Hiroshi Tomida , Miyako Tozuka , Yoko Tsuboi , Masahiro Tsujimoto , Hiroshi Tsunemi , Takeshi Tsuru , Hiroyuki Uchida , Yasunobu Uchiyama , Hideki Uchiyama , Yoshihiro Ueda , Shinichiro Uno , Meg Urry , Shin Watanabe , Nicholas White , Takahiro Yamada , Hiroya Yamaguchi , Kazutaka Yamaoka , Noriko Yamasaki , Makoto Yamauchi , Shigeo Yamauchi , Yoichi Yatsu , Daisuke Yonetoku , Atsumasa Yoshida

Intensity interferometry is a reemerging astronomical technique for performing high angular resolution studies at visible wavelengths, benefiting immensely from the recent improvements in (single) photon detection instrumentation. We…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-08 Verena G. Leopold , Sebastian Karl , Jean-Pierre Rivet , Joachim von Zanthier

MIRI (the Mid-Infrared Instrument for the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST)) operates from 5 to 28.5 microns and combines over this range: 1.) unprecedented sensitivity levels; 2.) sub-arcsec angular resolution; 3.) freedom from atmospheric…

Detecting mid-infrared (MIR) radiation has significant astronomical applications, although limited by unsatisfactory MIR detectors. Here we reported on the realization of a MIR up-conversion interferometer based on synthetic long base-line…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-16 Zhao-Qi-Zhi Han , Zheng Ge , Wen-Tao Luo , Yi-Fu Cai , Xiao-Hua Wang , Li Chen , Wu-Zhen Li , Zhi-Yuan Zhou , Bao-Sen Shi

The two MAGIC 17-m diameter Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescopes have been equipped to work also as an intensity interferometer with a deadtime-free, 4-channel, GPU-based, real-time correlator. Operating with baselines between approx.…

We present the results of long-baseline optical interferometry observations using the Precision Astronomical Visual Observations (PAVO) beam combiner at the Center for High Angular Resolution Astronomy (CHARA) Array to measure the angular…

Interferometry provides one of the possible routes to ultra-high angular resolution for X-ray and gamma-ray astronomy. Sub-micro-arc-second angular resolution, necessary to achieve objectives such as imaging the regions around the event…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-31 G. K. Skinner , J. F. Krizmanic

The Mid-Infrared Instrument (MIRI) for JWST is supplied with a suite of imaging bandpass filters optimized for full spectral coverage in eight intermediate-width bands from 5 to 26 microns and a narrower one at 11.3 microns. This contrasts…

The astronomical J-band (1.25 micrometres) is a relatively untapped wave-band in long-baseline infrared interferometry. It allows access to the photosphere in giant and super-giant stars relatively free from opacities of molecular bands.…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-06 Ettore Pedretti , Simone Piacentini , Giacomo Corrielli , Roberto Osellame , Stefano Minardi

Visible-light long baseline interferometry holds the promise of advancing a number of important applications in fundamental astronomy, including the direct measurement of the angular diameters and oblateness of stars, and the direct…

The Hydrogen Intensity and Real-time Analysis eXperiment (HIRAX) is a radio interferometer array currently in development, with an initial 256-element array to be deployed at the South African Radio Astronomy Observatory (SARAO) Square…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-19 Devin Crichton , Moumita Aich , Adam Amara , Kevin Bandura , Bruce A. Bassett , Carlos Bengaly , Pascale Berner , Shruti Bhatporia , Martin Bucher , Tzu-Ching Chang , H. Cynthia Chiang , Jean-Francois Cliche , Carolyn Crichton , Romeel Dave , Dirk I. L. de Villiers , Matt A. Dobbs , Aaron M. Ewall-Wice , Scott Eyono , Christopher Finlay , Sindhu Gaddam , Ken Ganga , Kevin G. Gayley , Kit Gerodias , Tim Gibbon , Austin Gumba , Neeraj Gupta , Maile Harris , Heiko Heilgendorf , Matt Hilton , Adam D. Hincks , Pascal Hitz , Mona Jalilvand , Roufurd Julie , Zahra Kader , Joseph Kania , Dionysios Karagiannis , Aris Karastergiou , Kabelo Kesebonye , Piyanat Kittiwisit , Jean-Paul Kneib , Kenda Knowles , Emily R. Kuhn , Martin Kunz , Roy Maartens , Vincent MacKay , Stuart MacPherson , Christian Monstein , Kavilan Moodley , V. Mugundhan , Warren Naidoo , Arun Naidu , Laura B. Newburgh , Viraj Nistane , Amanda Di Nitto , Deniz Ölçek , Xinyu Pan , Sourabh Paul , Jeffrey B. Peterson , Elizabeth Pieters , Carla Pieterse , Aritha Pillay , Anna R. Polish , Liantsoa Randrianjanahary , Alexandre Refregier , Andre Renard , Edwin Retana-Montenegro , Ian H. Rout , Cyndie Russeeawon , Alireza Vafaei Sadr , Benjamin R. B. Saliwanchik , Ajith Sampath , Pranav Sanghavi , Mario G. Santos , Onkabetse Sengate , J. Richard Shaw , Jonathan L. Sievers , Oleg M. Smirnov , Kendrick M. Smith , Ulrich Armel Mbou Sob , Raghunathan Srianand , Pieter Stronkhorst , Dhaneshwar D. Sunder , Simon Tartakovsky , Russ Taylor , Peter Timbie , Emma E. Tolley , Junaid Townsend , Will Tyndall , Cornelius Ungerer , Jacques van Dyk , Gary van Vuuren , Keith Vanderlinde , Thierry Viant , Anthony Walters , Jingying Wang , Amanda Weltman , Patrick Woudt , Dallas Wulf , Anatoly Zavyalov , Zheng Zhang

IRIS (InfraRed Imaging Spectrograph) is one of the first-generation instruments for the Thirty Meter Telescope (TMT). IRIS is composed of a combination of near-infrared (0.84--2.4 $\mu$m) diffraction limited imager and integral field…

We present a system for molecular spectroscopy using a broadband mid-infrared laser with near infrared detection. Difference frequency generation of a Yb:fiber femtosecond laser produced a mid-infrared (MIR) source tunable from 2100-3700…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-30 Todd A. Johnson , Scott A. Diddams

MAROON-X is a red-optical, high precision radial velocity spectrograph currently nearing completion and undergoing extensive performance testing at the University of Chicago. The instrument is scheduled to be installed at Gemini North in…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-24 Andreas Seifahrt , Julian Stürmer , Jacob L. Bean , Christian Schwab

Single-photon laser ranging has widespread applications in remote sensing and target recognition. However, highly-sensitive light detection and ranging (LiDAR) has long been restricted in visible or near-infrared bands. An appealing quest…

We present a high-speed, visible-wavelength imaging instrument: MORIS (the MIT Optical Rapid Imaging System). MORIS is mounted on the 3-m Infrared Telescope Facility (IRTF) on Mauna Kea, HI. Its primary component is an Andor iXon camera, a…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 A. A. S. Gulbis , S. J. Bus , J. L. Elliot , J. T. Rayner , W. E. Stahlberger , F. E. Rojas , E. R. Adams , M. J. Person , R. Chung , A. T. Tokunaga , C. A. Zuluaga

We report on Mid-infrared (MIR) OCT at 4 $\mu$m based on collinear sum-frequency upconversion and promote the A-scan scan rate to 3 kHz. We demonstrate the increased imaging speed for two spectral realizations, one providing an axial…

Muon-Induced X-ray Emission (MIXE) is a non-destructive analytical technique that leverages negative muons to probe elemental and isotopic compositions by detecting characteristic muonic X-rays emitted during atomic cascades and gamma rays…

MISTRAL is the new Faint Object Spectroscopic Camera mounted at the folded Cassegrain focus of the 1.93m telescope of Haute-Provence Observatory. We describe the design and components of the instrument and give some details about its…

We present data products from the 300 ks Chandra survey in the AKARI North Ecliptic Pole (NEP) deep field. This field has a unique set of 9-band infrared photometry covering 2-24 micron from the AKARI Infrared Camera, including mid-infrared…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-03-25 M. Krumpe , T. Miyaji , H. Brunner , H. Hanami , T. Ishigaki , T. Takagi , A. G. Markowitz , T. Goto , M. A. Malkan , H. Matsuhara , C. Pearson , Y. Ueda , T. Wada
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