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By employing x-Bohm theory and p-Bohm theory, we construct the position and momentum trajectories of single-mode and superposed-mode Laguerre-Gaussian (LG) beams. The dependence of divergence velocity and rotation velocity on the initial…

Optics · Physics 2024-09-25 Peng-Fei Huang , Ya Xiao , Shan-Chuan Dong , Yong-Jian Gu

In recent years, control of group velocity of light has attracted enormous interest. One of the main challenges is to realize an absorption-free fast or slow light propagation. Here, we study dispersion and absorption properties of a weak…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-19 Seyedeh Hamideh Kazemi , Mohammad Ali Maleki , Mohammad Mahmoudi

We propose a scheme to distinguish the orbital angular momentum state of the Laguerre-Gaussian (LG) beam based on the electromagnetically induced transparency modulated by a microwave field in atomic ensembles. We show that the transverse…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-08-16 Liang Han , Mingtao Cao , Ruifeng Liu , Hao Liu , Wenge Guo , Dong Wei , Shaoyan Gao , Pei Zhang , Hong Gao

Based on boundary condition and dispersion relation, the superluminal group velocity in an anisotropic metamaterial (AMM) is investigated. The superluminal propagation is induced by the hyperbolic dispersion relation associated with the…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hailu Luo , Wei Hu , Weixing Shu , Fei Li , Zhongzhou Ren

We investigate the dispersion and the absorption properties of a weak probe field in a three-level Lambda-type atomic system. We use just an incoherent field for controlling the group velocity of light. It is shown that the slope of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-01-20 M. Mahmoudi , S. Worya Rabiei , L. Safari , M. Sahrai

We report a consequence of the orbital angular momentum (OAM) of a beam to its group velocity. We calculate the group velocity $v_g$ of Laguerre-Gauss beam ($\emph{LG}$) with $\ell$ and at $p=0$. The $v_g$ reduction of $\emph{LG}$ beam even…

Optics · Physics 2015-12-08 Nestor D. Bareza , Nathaniel Hermosa

The propagation of light-pulse with negative group-velocity in a nonlinear medium is studied theoretically. We show that the necessary conditions for these effects to be observable are realized in a three-level $\Lambda$-system interacting…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. G. Ghulghazaryan , Yu. P. Malakyan

We investigate theoretically the formation of two-component light with superluminal group velocity in a medium controlled by four Raman pump fields. In such an optical scheme only a particular combination of the probe fields is coupled to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-10 V. Kudriašov , J. Ruseckas , A. Mekys , A. Ekers , N. Bezuglov , G. Juzeliūnas

We investigate the transient phenomenon or property of the propagation of an optical probe field in a medium consisting of many $\Lambda$-type three-level atoms coupled to this probe field and an classical driven field. We observe a hidden…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Y. Li , X. F. Liu , C. P. Sun

The propagation of a weak probe field in a four-level N-type quantum system in the presence of spontaneously generated coherence (SGC) is theoretically investigated. The optical properties of the system are studied and it is shown that the…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2013-03-05 Lida Ebrahimi Zohravi , Majid Abedi , Mohammad Mahmoudi

Counter-propagating co-axial Laguerre-Gaussian (LG) beams are considered, not in the familiar scenario where the focal planes coincide at $z=0$, but when they are separated by a finite axial distance $d$. The simplest case is where both…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-09-30 K. Koksala , V. E. Lembessisb , J. Yuanc , M. Babiker

We investigated the propagation of a squeezed optical field, generated via the polarization self-rotation (PSR) effect, with a sinusoidally-modulated degree of squeezing through an atomic medium with anomalous dispersion. We observed the…

Optics · Physics 2014-02-17 Gleb Romanov , Travis Horrom , Irina Novikova , Eugeniy E. Mikhailov

We investigate the behavior of fast light pulse propagation in an N-type Doppler-broadened 4-level atomic system using double Raman gain processes. This system displays novel and interesting results of two controllable pairs of the double…

Optics · Physics 2013-11-28 Bakht Amin Bacha , Fazal Ghafoor , Iftikhar Ahmad

The mechanisms leading to a seemingly superluminal propagation of light in dispersive media are examined. The anomalous dispersion near an absorption line, involved in the first experiments displaying negative group velocity propagation, is…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bruno Macke , Bernard Segard

The energy propagation of electromagnetic fields in the effective medium of a one-dimensional photonic crystal consisting of dielectric and metallic layers is investigated. We show that the medium behaves like Drude and Lorentz medium,…

Optics · Physics 2018-01-16 Pi-Gang Luan , Jie-Luen Wu

We study the change of the probe field group velocity from subluminal to superluminal range for two kinds of closed three-level V-type system with spontaneously generated coherence and incoherent pumping field. For the first kind of the…

Optics · Physics 2014-06-23 O Budriga

The propagation of a probe laser field in a cavity optomechanical system with a Bose-Einstein condensate is studied. The transmission properties of the system are investigated and it is shown that the group velocity of the probe pulse field…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-02-17 S. Hamide Kazemi , Saeed Ghanbari , Mohammad Mahmoudi

The propagation of a weak probe field in a laser-driven four-level atomic system is investigated. We choose mercury as our model system, where the probe transition is in the ultraviolet region. A high-resolution peak appears in the optical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Mahmoudi , M. Sahrai , J. Evers

Using a generalized Gaussian beam decomposition method we determine the propagation of a Laguerre-Gaussian beam that has passed through a thin nonlinear optical Kerr medium. The orbital angular momentum per photon of the beam is found to be…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-11 Weiya Zhang , Mark G. Kuzyk

Dispersion and absorption properties of a weak probe field in a three-level V-type atomic system is studied. By application of indirect incoherent pump fields the effect of populating upper levels on optical properties of the atomic medium…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-05-20 Khaled Saaidi , Bahareh Ruzbahani , S. Worya Rabiei , Mohammad Mahmoudi
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