English

Subluminal velocity of OAM-carrying beam

Optics 2015-12-08 v1

Abstract

We report a consequence of the orbital angular momentum (OAM) of a beam to its group velocity. We calculate the group velocity vgv_g of Laguerre-Gauss beam (LG\emph{LG}) with \ell and at p=0p=0. The vgv_g reduction of LG\emph{LG} beam even in free space is observed to have dependence on both orbital or winding number \ell and the beam's divergence θ0\theta_0. We found that light possessing higher \ell travels relatively slower than that with lower \ell values. This suggests that light of different OAM separate in the temporal domain along propagation and it is an added effect to the dispersion due to field confinement. Our results are useful for treating information embedded in light with OAM from astronomical sources and/or data transmission in free space.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1512.01971,
  title  = {Subluminal velocity of OAM-carrying beam},
  author = {Nestor D. Bareza and Nathaniel Hermosa},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1512.01971},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

5 pages, 2 figures