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There is now strong theoretical evidence that a wide range of frustrated magnets should support quantum spin-nematic order in applied magnetic field. Nonetheless, the fact that spin-nematic order does not break time-reversal symmetry makes…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-05-18 Andrew Smerald , Nic Shannon

In frustrated spin-1/2 chains the competition between the nearest- and next-nearest-neighbor exchange interactions leads to a rich phase diagram that becomes even richer in the presence of perturbations in their material realizations. These…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-05-25 M. Pregelj , A. Zorko , D. Arčon , M. Klanjšek , N. Janša , P. Jeglič , O. Zaharko , S. Krämer , M. Horvatić , A. Prokofiev

It is generally difficult to experimentally distinguish magnetic multipolar orders in spin systems. Recently, it was proposed that the temperature dependence of the nuclear magnetic resonance relaxation rate 1/T_1 can involve an indirect,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-02-14 Masahiro Sato , Toshiya Hikihara , Tsutomu Momoi

Using $^{31}$P nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) we investigate the recently discovered presaturation phase in the highly frustrated two-dimensional spin system SrZnVO(PO$_4$)$_2$ [F. Landolt et al., Phys. Rev. B 104, 224435 (2021)]. Our…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-04-29 K. M. Ranjith , F. Landolt , S. Raymond , A. Zheludev , M. Horvatić

We develop a microscopic theory of finite-temperature spin-nematic orderings in three-dimensional spatially anisotropic magnets consisting of weakly-coupled frustrated spin-1/2 chains with nearest-neighbor and next-nearest-neighbor…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-02-19 Masahiro Sato , Toshiya Hikihara , Tsutomu Momoi

We report a 51V nuclear magnetic resonance investigation of the frustrated spin-1/2 chain compound LiCuVO4, performed in pulsed magnetic fields and focused on high-field phases up to 55 T. For the crystal orientations H // c and H // b we…

Motifs of periodic modulations are encountered in a variety of natural systems, where at least two rival states are present. In strongly correlated electron systems such behaviour has typically been associated with competition between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-09-02 M. Pregelj , A. Zorko , O. Zaharko , H. Nojiri , H. Berger , L. C. Chapon , D. Arčon

The frustrated one-dimensional (1D) quantum magnet LiCuSbO$_4$ is one rare realization of the $J_1-J_2$ spin chain model with an easily accessible saturation field, formerly estimated to 12~T. Exotic multipolar nematic phases were…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-27 Marko Bosiočić , Fabrice Bert , Siân E. Dutton , Robert J. Cava , Peter J. Baker , Miroslav Požek , Philippe Mendels

We report neutron scattering and AC magnetic susceptibility measurements of the 2D spin-1/2 frustrated magnet BaCdVO(PO$_{4}$)$_{2}$. At temperatures well below $T_{\sf N}\approx 1K$, we show that only 34 % of the spin moment orders in an…

1H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurements in [YPc2]0, an organic compound formed by radicals stacking along chains, are presented. The temperature dependence of the macroscopic susceptibility, of the NMR shift and of the spin-lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-20 F. Branzoli , P. Carretta , M. Filibian , S. Klyatskaya , M. Ruben

We use the density matrix renormalization group method (DMRG) to compute the frequency and momentum resolved spin-spin correlation functions of a dimerized spin-1/2 chain under a magnetic field at finite temperature. The spectral features…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-09 Emanuele Coira , Peter Barmettler , Thierry Giamarchi , Corinna Kollath

Local-susceptibility measurements via the NMR shifts of $^{31}$P and $^{51}$V nuclei in the high-pressure phase of (VO)$_{2}$P$_{2}$O$_{7}$ confirmed the existence of a unique alternating antiferromagnetic chain with a zero-field spin gap…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Kikuchi , K. Motoya , T. Saito , M. Azuma , M. Takano

We report $^{51}$V nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) studies on single crystals of the multiferroic material FeVO$_4$. The high-temperature Knight shift shows Curie-Weiss behavior, $^{51}K = a/(T + \theta)$, with a large Weiss constant…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-05-16 J. Zhang , L. Ma , J. Dai , Y. P. Zhang , Z. Z. He , B. Normand , Weiqiang Yu

Frustrated spin-1/2 chains, despite the apparent simplicity, exhibit remarkably rich phase diagram comprising vector-chiral (VC), spin-density-wave (SDW) and multipolar/spin-nematic phases as a function of the magnetic field. Here we report…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-24 M. Pregelj , A. Zorko , M. Klanjšek , O. Zaharko , J. S. White , O. Prokhnenko , M. Bartkowiak , H. Nojiri , H. Berger , D. Arčon

We report on NMR studies of the quasi--1D antiferromagnetic $S=1/2$ chain cuprate LiCuVO$_4$, focusing on the high--field spin--modulated phase observed recently in applied magnetic fields $H > H_{\rm c2}$ ($\mu_0H_{\rm c2} \approx 7.5$ T).…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-02-12 N. Buttgen , W. Kraetschmer , L. E. Svistov , L. A. Prozorova , A. Prokofiev

Modern theories of quantum magnetism predict exotic multipolar states in weakly interacting strongly frustrated spin-1/2 Heisenberg chains with ferromagnetic nearest neighbor (NN) inchain exchange in high magnetic fields. Experimentally…

We investigate magnetic excitations in the frustrated zigzag spin-1/2 chain compound $\beta$-TeVO$_4$ by inelastic neutron scattering. In the magnetically ordered ground state, the excitation spectrum exhibits coexisting magnon dispersion,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-09-10 M. Pregelj , O. Zaharko , U. Stuhr , A. Zorko , H. Berger , A. Prokofiev , D. Arčon

Magnetization of the frustrated $S=1/2$ chain compound LiCuVO$_4$, focusing on high magnetic field phases, is reported. Besides a spin-flop transition and the transition from a planar spiral to a spin modulated structure observed recently,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-03-03 L. E. Svistov , T. Fujita , H. Yamaguchi , S. Kimura , K. Omura , A. Prokofiev , A. I. Smirnov , Z. Honda , M. Hagiwara

We report our nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) study on the structurally spin chain compound Ni$_2$NbBO$_6$ with complex magnetic coupling. The antiferromagnetic transition is monitored by the line splitting resulting from the staggered…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-16 K. Y. Zeng , Long Ma , L. M. Xu , Z. M. Tian , L. S. Ling , Li Pi

The recent study of $^{77}$Se nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) in a $\beta$-FeSe single crystal proposed that ferro-orbital order breaks the $90^\circ$ $C_4$ rotational symmetry, driving nematic ordering. Here, we report an NMR study of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-05-18 S. -H. Baek , D. V. Efremov , J. M. Ok , J. S. Kim , Jeroen van den Brink , B. Büchner
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