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Related papers: A Quantum Graph Neural Network Approach to Particl…

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This paper proposes a new Quantum Spatial Graph Convolutional Neural Network (QSGCNN) model that can directly learn a classification function for graphs of arbitrary sizes. Unlike state-of-the-art Graph Convolutional Neural Network (GCNN)…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-04-04 Lu Bai , Yuhang Jiao , Luca Rossi , Lixin Cui , Jian Cheng , Edwin R. Hancock

Future upgrades to the LHC will pose considerable challenges for traditional particle track reconstruction methods. We investigate how artificial Neural Networks and Deep Learning could be used to complement existing algorithms to increase…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-10-16 Felix Dietrich

The loss landscape of Variational Quantum Neural Networks (VQNNs) is characterized by local minima that grow exponentially with increasing qubits. Because of this, it is more challenging to recover information from model gradients during…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-08 Georgios Papadopoulos , Shaltiel Eloul , Yash Satsangi , Jamie Heredge , Niraj Kumar , Chun-Fu Chen , Marco Pistoia

We present a new approach, the Topograph, which reconstructs underlying physics processes, including the intermediary particles, by leveraging underlying priors from the nature of particle physics decays and the flexibility of message…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-16 Lukas Ehrke , John Andrew Raine , Knut Zoch , Manuel Guth , Tobias Golling

The experiments at the Large Hadron Collider at CERN generate vast amounts of complex data from high-energy particle collisions. This data presents significant challenges due to its volume and complex reconstruction, necessitating the use…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-23 A. Verdone , A. Devoto , C. Sebastiani , J. Carmignani , M. D'Onofrio , S. Giagu , S. Scardapane , M. Panella

Molecular property calculations are the bedrock of chemical physics. High-fidelity \textit{ab initio} modeling techniques for computing the molecular properties can be prohibitively expensive, and motivate the development of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-28 Hatem Helal , Jesun Firoz , Jenna Bilbrey , Mario Michael Krell , Tom Murray , Ang Li , Sotiris Xantheas , Sutanay Choudhury

The LUXE experiment is a new experiment in planning in Hamburg, which will study Quantum Electrodynamics at the strong-field frontier. LUXE intends to measure the positron production rate in this unprecedented regime by using, among others,…

Graph-structured data commonly arise in many real-world applications, and this extends naturally into the quantum setting, where quantum data with inherent graph structures are frequently generated by typical quantum data sources. However,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-27 Yanying Liang , Sile Tang , Zhehao Yi , Haozhen Situ , Zhu-Jun Zheng

We present the results of an R&D study of a specialized processor capable of precisely reconstructing events with hundreds of charged-particle tracks in pixel detectors at 40 MHz, thus suitable for processing LHC events at the full crossing…

3D instance segmentation remains a challenging problem in computer vision. Particle tracking at colliders like the LHC can be conceptualized as an instance segmentation task: beginning from a point cloud of hits in a particle detector, an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-12 Savannah Thais , Gage DeZoort

High-Energy Physics experiments are facing a multi-fold data increase with every new iteration. This is certainly the case for the upcoming High-Luminosity LHC upgrade. Such increased data processing requirements forces revisions to almost…

Recent advances in molecular representation learning have produced highly effective encodings of molecules for numerous cheminformatics and bioinformatics tasks. However, extracting general chemical insight while balancing predictive…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-26 Rahul Khorana

The reconstruction of charged particle trajectories is a crucial challenge of particle physics experiments as it directly impacts particle reconstruction and physics performances. To reconstruct these trajectories, different reconstruction…

For the high dimensional data representation, nonnegative tensor ring (NTR) decomposition equipped with manifold learning has become a promising model to exploit the multi-dimensional structure and extract the feature from tensor data.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-09-07 Xinhai Zhao , Yuyuan Yu , Guoxu Zhou , Qibin Zhao , Weijun Sun

In this work, we present a study on ways that tracking algorithms can be improved with machine learning (ML). We base this study on the line segment tracking (LST) algorithm that we have designed to be naturally parallelized and vectorized…

The era of data deluge has sparked the interest in graph-based learning methods in a number of disciplines such as sociology, biology, neuroscience, or engineering. In this paper, we introduce a graph recurrent neural network (GRNN) for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-02-19 Vassilis N. Ioannidis , Antonio G. Marques , Georgios B. Giannakis

Graph-structured data arise in wide applications, such as computer vision, bioinformatics, and social networks. Quantifying similarities among graphs is a fundamental problem. In this paper, we develop a framework for computing graph…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-09-11 Zhen Zhang , Mianzhi Wang , Yijian Xiang , Yan Huang , Arye Nehorai

Graph neural networks (GNNs) are emerging for machine learning research on graph-structured data. GNNs achieve state-of-the-art performance on many tasks, but they face scalability challenges when it comes to real-world applications that…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-02 Shichang Zhang , Atefeh Sohrabizadeh , Cheng Wan , Zijie Huang , Ziniu Hu , Yewen Wang , Yingyan , Lin , Jason Cong , Yizhou Sun

Graph similarity computation aims to predict a similarity score between one pair of graphs to facilitate downstream applications, such as finding the most similar chemical compounds similar to a query compound or Fewshot 3D Action…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-01-06 Haoyan Xu , Ziheng Duan , Jie Feng , Runjian Chen , Qianru Zhang , Zhongbin Xu , Yueyang Wang

High-Energy Physics experiments are rapidly escalating in generated data volume, a trend that will intensify with the upcoming High-Luminosity LHC upgrade. This surge in data necessitates critical revisions across the data processing…

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