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The \emph{signed series} problem in the $\ell_2$ norm asks, given set of vectors $v_1,\ldots,v_n\in \mathbf{R}^d$ having at most unit $\ell_2$ norm, does there always exist a series $(\varepsilon_i)_{i\in [n]}$ of $\pm 1$ signs such that…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2026-01-07 Kunal Dutta

We address an open problem posed recently by Almeida and H\"ast\"o in \cite{AlHa10}. They defined the spaces $\ellqp$ of variable integrability and summability and showed that $\|\cdot|\ellqp\|$ is a norm if $q$ is constant almost…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-01-04 Henning Kempka , Jan Vybiral

A $q$-\emph{equitable coloring} of a graph $G$ is a proper $q$-coloring such that the sizes of any two color classes differ by at most one. In contrast with ordinary coloring, a graph may have an equitable $q$-coloring but has no equitable…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-08-19 Keaitsuda Maneeruk Nakprasit , Kittikorn Nakprasit

Given any uniform domain $\Omega$, the Triebel-Lizorkin space $F^s_{p,q}(\Omega)$ with $0<s<1$ and $1<p,q<\infty$ can be equipped with a norm in terms of first order differences restricted to pairs of points whose distance is comparable to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-09-27 Martí Prats , Eero Saksman

We prove that given any set of $n$ unit vectors $\{v_i\}_{i=1}^{n}\subset \mathbb R^n,$ the inequality \[ \sup\limits_{\Vert x \Vert_{\mathbb R^n} =1} \vert \langle x, v_1 \rangle \cdots \langle x, v_n\rangle\vert \ge n^{-n/2} \] holds for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-12 Damian Pinasco

Relation between two properties of linear difference equations with infinite delay is investigated: (i) exponential stability, (ii) $\l^p$-input $\l^q$-state stability (sometimes is called Perron's property). The latter means that solutions…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-11-29 Elena Braverman , Illya M. Karabash

Let $\{X, X_n, n\geq 1\}$ be a sequence of independent identically distributed non-degenerate random variables. Put $S_0=0, S_n = \sum^n_{i=1} X_i$ and $V_n^2=\sum^n_{i=1} X_i^2, n\ge 1.$ A weak convergence theorem is established for the…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-06-21 Miklós Csörgő , Zhishui Hu

Let $\epsilon_{1},\ldots,\epsilon_{n}$ be a sequence of independent Rademacher random variables. We prove that there is a constant $c>0$ such that for any unit vectors $v_1,\ldots,v_n\in \mathbb{R}^2$, $$\Pr\left[||\epsilon_1…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Xiaoyu He , Tomas Juskevicius , Bhargav Narayanan , Sam Spiro

Let $X$ be a smooth variety defined over an algebraically closed field of arbitrary characteristic and $\O_X(H)$ be a very ample line bundle on $X$. We show that for a semistable $X$-bundle $E$ of rank two, there exists an integer $m$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Georg Hein

Let $L$ be a finite-dimensional real normed space, and let $B$ be the unit ball in $L$. The sign sequence constant of $L$ is the least $t>0$ such that, for each sequence $v_1, \ldots, v_n \in B$, there are signs $\varepsilon_1, \ldots,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-13 Ben Lund , Alexander Magazinov

For n>=1 let X_n be a vector of n independent Bernoulli random variables. We assume that X_n consists of M "blocks" such that the Bernoulli random variables in block i have success probability p_i. Here M does not depend on n and the size…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-08-15 Erik Broman , Tim van de Brug , Wouter Kager , Ronald Meester

The Bernoulli convolution with parameter $\lambda\in(0,1)$ is the probability measure $\mu_\lambda$ that is the law of the random variable $\sum_{n\ge0}\pm\lambda^n$, where the signs are independent unbiased coin tosses. We prove that each…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-08-25 Emmanuel Breuillard , Péter P. Varjú

Let $A, B\subseteq \mathbb{R}^2$ be finite, nonempty subsets, let $s\geq 2$ be an integer, and let $h_1(A,B)$ denote the minimal number $t$ such that there exist $2t$ (not necessarily distinct) parallel lines,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-10-17 David J. Grynkiewicz , Oriol Serra

We consider $m$-colorings of the edges of a complete graph, where each color class is defined semi-algebraically with bounded complexity. The case $m = 2$ was first studied by Alon et al., who applied this framework to obtain surprisingly…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-12-07 Jacob Fox , Janos Pach , Andrew Suk

We study the pointwise convergence of solutions to the free Schr\"{o}dinger equation with initial data in the Bessel potential spaces $L_s^p(\mathbb{R}^n)$. We establish new sufficient regularity indices for pointwise convergence across the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Yucheng Pan , Wenchang Sun , Jiheng Tan

The Kahane--Salem--Zygmund inequality for multilinear forms in $\ell_{\infty}$ spaces claims that, for all positive integers $m,n_{1},...,n_{m}$, there exists an $m$-linear form $A\colon\ell_{\infty}^{n_{1}}\times\cdots\times…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-11-04 Daniel Pellegrino , Anselmo Raposo

We prove that the sum of entries of the suitably normalized groundstate vector of the O(1) loop model with periodic boundary conditions on a periodic strip of size 2n is equal to the total number of n x n alternating sign matrices. This is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Di Francesco , P. Zinn-Justin

Let $F$ be the field of $q$ elements. We investigate the following Ramsey coloring problem for vector spaces: Given a vector space $\F^n$, give a coloring of the points of $F^n$ with two colors such that no affine line (i.e., affine…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2013-12-05 Ariel Gabizon

Consider the supremal functional \[ \tag{1} \label{1} E_\infty(u,A) \,:=\, \|L(\cdot,u,D u)\|_{L^\infty(A)},\quad A\subseteq \Omega, \] applied to $W^{1,\infty}$ maps $u:\Omega\subseteq \mathbb{R}\longrightarrow \mathbb{R}^N$, $N\geq 1$.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-04 Nikos Katzourakis

For a nontrivial measurable set on the real line, there are always exceptional points, where the lower and upper densities of the set are neither zero nor one. We quantify this statement, following work by V. Kolyada, and obtain the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andras Szenes