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We use techniques from (tracial noncommutative) polynomial optimization to formulate hierarchies of semidefinite programming lower bounds on matrix factorization ranks. In particular, we consider the nonnegative rank, the positive…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-11-06 Sander Gribling , David de Laat , Monique Laurent

We consider an algebra of even-order square tensors and introduce a stretching map which allows us to represent tensors as matrices. The stretching map could be understood as a generalized matricization. It conserves algebraic properties of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-08 Vyacheslav Futorny , Mikhail Neklyudov , Kaiming Zhao

We provide a nontrivial upper bound for the nonnegative rank of rank-three matrices, which allows us to prove that [6(n+1)/7] linear inequalities suffice to describe a convex n-gon up to a linear projection.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-03-11 Yaroslav Shitov

We study the asymptotic rank of adjacency matrices of a large class of edge-weighted configuration models. Here, the weight of a (multi-)edge can be any fixed non-zero element from an arbitrary field, as long as it is independent of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-06 Remco van der Hofstad , Noela Müller , Haodong Zhu

Tensor completion is a natural higher-order generalization of matrix completion where the goal is to recover a low-rank tensor from sparse observations of its entries. Existing algorithms are either heuristic without provable guarantees,…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-07-14 Allen Liu , Ankur Moitra

We prove that the partition rank and the analytic rank of tensors are equal up to a constant, over finite fields of any characteristic and any large enough cardinality depending on the analytic rank. Moreover, we show that a plausible…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-11-29 Alex Cohen , Guy Moshkovitz

The additivity of traces in certain tensor triangulated categories for endomorphisms of finite order of distinguished triangles is investigated. For the identity endomorphism this has been fully established by J. P. May ("The additivity of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2010-04-08 Shahram Biglari

The Meridional Rank Conjecture asks whether the bridge number of a knot in $S^3$ is equal to the minimal number of meridians needed to generate the fundamental group of its complement. In this paper we investigate the analogous conjecture…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Jason Joseph , Puttipong Pongtanapaisan

We study the problem of finding orthogonal low-rank approximations of symmetric tensors. In the case of matrices, the approximation is a truncated singular value decomposition which is then symmetric. Moreover, for rank-one approximations…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-06-18 Oscar Mickelin , Sertac Karaman

Tensor network methods have been a key ingredient of advances in condensed matter physics and have recently sparked interest in the machine learning community for their ability to compactly represent very high-dimensional objects. Tensor…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-23 Behnoush Khavari , Guillaume Rabusseau

The rank additivity conjecture, first formulated by Volker Strassen in 1973, states that the rank of the direct sum of two independent tensors is equal to the sum of their individual ranks. In the last decades, this conjecture has been a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-25 Viktoriia Borovik , Cosimo Flavi , Paweł Pielasa , Anatoli Shatsila , Jeyoung Song

Guided by the research line introduced by Martindale III in [1] on the study of the additivity of maps, this article aims establish condi- tions on triangular matrix rings in order that an map ' satisfying '(ab + ba) = '(a)b + a'(b) + '(b)a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-10-29 Bruno Ferreira

The Canonical Polyadic decomposition (CPD) is a convenient and intuitive tool for tensor factorization; however, for higher-order tensors, it often exhibits high computational cost and permutation of tensor entries, these undesirable…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2018-09-05 Anh-Huy Phan , Andrzej Cichocki , Ivan Oseledets , Salman Ahmadi Asl , Giuseppe Calvi , Danilo Mandic

The tensor train decomposition decomposes a tensor into a "train" of 3-way tensors that are interconnected through the summation of auxiliary indices. The decomposition is stable, has a well-defined notion of rank and enables the user to…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2018-11-12 Kim Batselier

Tensors decompositions are a class of tools for analysing datasets of high dimensionality and variety in a natural manner, with the Canonical Polyadic Decomposition (CPD) being a main pillar. While the notion of CPD is closely intertwined…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-15 Giuseppe G. Calvi , Bruno Scalzo Dees , Danilo P. Mandic

The purpose of this note is to give a linear algebra algorithm to find out if a rank of a given tensor over a field $\F$ is at most $k$ over the algebraic closure of $\F$, where $k$ is a given positive integer. We estimate the arithmetic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-11-17 Mohsen Aliabadi , Shmuel Friedland

In this paper, the canonical polyadic (CP) decomposition of tensors that corresponds to matrix multiplications is studied. Finding the rank of these tensors and computing the decompositions is a fundamental problem of algebraic complexity…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2021-04-13 Petr Tichavsky

We give a short proof for a well-known formula for the rank of a $G$-crossed braided extension of a modular tensor category.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-06-01 Marcel Bischoff

The symmetric subrank of homogeneous polynomial is the largest number of terms in a diagonal form to which it can be specialized by a (typically non-invertible) linear variable substitution. Building on earlier work by Derksen-Makam-Zuiddam…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-15 Benjamin Biaggi , Jan Draisma , Koen de Nooij , Immanuel van Santen

We generalize methods to compute various kinds of rank to the case of a toric variety $X$ embedded into projective space using a very ample line bundle $\mathcal{L}$. We find an upper bound on the cactus rank. We use this to compute rank,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-28 Maciej Gałązka