English

Tight Lower Bound on the Tensor Rank based on the Maximally Square Unfolding

Signal Processing 2019-11-15 v2

Abstract

Tensors decompositions are a class of tools for analysing datasets of high dimensionality and variety in a natural manner, with the Canonical Polyadic Decomposition (CPD) being a main pillar. While the notion of CPD is closely intertwined with that of the tensor rank, RR, unlike the matrix rank, the computation of the tensor rank is an NP-hard problem, owing to the associated computational burden of evaluating the CPD. To address this issue, we investigate tight lower bounds on RR with the aim to provide a reduced search space, and hence to lessen the computational costs of the CPD evaluation. This is achieved by establishing a link between the maximum attainable lower bound on RR and the dimensions of the matrix unfolding of the tensor with aspect ratio closest to unity (maximally square). Moreover, we demonstrate that, for a generic tensor, such lower bound can be attained under very mild conditions, whereby the tensor rank becomes detectable. Numerical examples demonstrate the benefits of this result.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1909.05831,
  title  = {Tight Lower Bound on the Tensor Rank based on the Maximally Square Unfolding},
  author = {Giuseppe G. Calvi and Bruno Scalzo Dees and Danilo P. Mandic},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1909.05831},
  year   = {2019}
}