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Recently, there has been an explosive growth of mobile and embedded applications using convolutional neural networks(CNNs). To alleviate their excessive computational demands, developers have traditionally resorted to cloud offloading,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-01-12 Mario Almeida , Stefanos Laskaridis , Stylianos I. Venieris , Ilias Leontiadis , Nicholas D. Lane

In a cloud data center, a single physical machine simultaneously executes dozens of highly heterogeneous tasks. Such colocation results in more efficient utilization of machines, but, when tasks' requirements exceed available resources,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-09-06 Pawel Janus , Krzysztof Rzadca

On-chip voltage regulation using distributed Digital Low Drop Out (LDO) voltage regulators has been identified as a promising technique for efficient power-management for emerging multi-core processors. Digital LDOs (DLDO) can offer low…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2015-12-01 Sohail Ahasan , Saurav Maji , Kauhsik Roy , Mrigank Sharad

IEEE 802.11be (Wi-Fi 7) introduces Multi-Link Operation (MLO) as a While MLO offers significant parallelism and capacity, realizing its full potential in guaranteeing strict delay bounds and optimizing Quality of Service (QoS) for diverse,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-10-01 Peini Yi , Wenchi Cheng , Jingqing Wang , Jinzhe Pan , Yuehui Ouyang , Wei Zhang

The AI datacenters are currently being deployed on a large scale to support the training and deployment of power-intensive large-language models (LLMs). Extensive amount of computation and cooling required in datacenters increase concerns…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-14 Nardos Belay Abera , Yize Chen

I/O efficiency is crucial to productivity in scientific computing, but the increasing complexity of the system and the applications makes it difficult for practitioners to understand and optimize I/O behavior at scale. Data-driven machine…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-04-19 Mihailo Isakov , Mikaela Currier , Eliakin del Rosario , Sandeep Madireddy , Prasanna Balaprakash , Philip Carns , Robert B. Ross , Glenn K. Lockwood , Michel A. Kinsy

The performance of storage hardware has improved vastly recently, leaving the traditional I/O stack incapable of exploiting these gains due to increasingly large relative overheads. Newer asynchronous I/O APIs, such as io_uring, have…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-11-26 Constantin Pestka , Marcus Paradies , Matthias Pohl

The exponential increase in Machine Learning (ML) model size and complexity has driven unprecedented demand for high-performance acceleration systems. As technology scaling enables the integration of thousands of computing elements onto a…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-05-13 Luca Colagrande , Lorenzo Leone , Chen Wu , Tim Fischer , Raphael Roth , Luca Benini

Performance interference can occur when various services are executed over the same physical infrastructure in a cloud system. This can lead to performance degradation compared to the execution of services in isolation. This work proposes a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-02-08 VÍctor Medel , Unai Arronategui , Omer Rana , JosÉ Ángel BaÑares , Rafael Tolosana-Calasanz

As deep neural networks develop significantly more diverse and complex, achieving high performance and efficiency on complicated DNN models faces pressing challenges. Modern DNN workloads are increasingly diverse in operation types, tensor…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-05-25 Xingzhen Chen , Zhuoping Yang , Jinming Zhuang , Shixin Ji , Sarah Schultz , Zheng Dong , Weisong Shi , Peipei Zhou

In the semiconductor industry, integrated circuit (IC) processes play a vital role, as the rising complexity and market expectations necessitate improvements in yield. Identifying IC defects and assigning IC testing tasks to the right…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-06-04 Lo Pang-Yun Ting , Yu-Hao Chiang , Yi-Tung Tsai , Hsu-Chao Lai , Kun-Ta Chuang

Industrial internet of Things (IIoT) are gaining popularity for use in large-scale applications such as oil-field management (e.g., $74\times 8$km$^2$ East Texas Oil-field), smart farming, smart manufacturing, smart grid, and data center…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-11-09 Venkata Prashant Modekurthy

Modern Out-of-Order (OoO) CPUs are complex systems with many components interleaved in non-trivial ways. Pinpointing performance bottlenecks and understanding the underlying causes of program performance issues are critical tasks to fully…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-12-19 Alban Dutilleul , Hugo Pompougnac , Nicolas Derumigny , Gabriel Rodriguez , Valentin Trophime , Christophe Guillon , Fabrice Rastello

In this technical note, we present a new theoretical result for resource optimization with non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA). For multi-cell scenarios, a so-called load-coupling model has been proposed to characterize the presence of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-09-22 Lei You , Di Yuan

Management of disk scheduling is a very important aspect of operating system. Performance of the disk scheduling completely depends on how efficient is the scheduling algorithm to allocate services to the request in a better manner. Many…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2014-03-04 Sourav Kumar Bhoi , Sanjaya Kumar Panda , Imran Hossain Faruk

Datacenters of today have maintained the same architecture for decades using the server as the primary building block. However, this traditional approach suffers from under-utilization of its resources, often caused by over-allocating these…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-02-21 Mohammad Ewais , Paul Chow

The low Earth orbit (LEO) mega-constellation network (LMCN), which uses thousands of satellites across multi-shell architectures to deliver different services, is facing challenges in inter-shell routing stability due to dynamic network…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-09-17 Yaojia Wang , Qi Zhang , Kun Qiu , Yue Gao

The rapid growth of multi-core systems highlights the need for efficient Network-on-Chip (NoC) design to ensure seamless communication. Cache coherence, essential for data consistency, substantially reduces task computation time by enabling…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-06-04 Guochu Xiong , Xiangzhong Luo , Weichen Liu

Edge computing is the practice of placing computing resources at the edges of the Internet in close proximity to devices and information sources. This, much like a cache on a CPU, increases bandwidth and reduces latency for applications but…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-11-01 Paul Wood , Heng Zhang , Muhammad-Bilal Siddiqui , Saurabh Bagchi

Modern societies have developed insatiable demands for more computation capabilities. Exploiting implicit parallelism to provide automatic performance improvement remains a central goal in engineering future general-purpose computing…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2018-12-14 Sushant Kondguli , Michael Huang