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Data center operators face a bewildering set of choices when considering how to provision resources on machines with complex I/O subsystems. Modern I/O subsystems often have a rich mix of fast, high performing, but expensive SSDs sitting…

Databases · Computer Science 2012-01-04 Ning Zhang , Junichi Tatemura , Jignesh M. Patel , Hakan Hacıgümüş

Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) are widely-used accelerators for data-parallel applications. In many GPU applications, GPU memory bandwidth bottlenecks performance, causing underutilization of GPU cores. Hence, disabling many cores does…

Drone cell (DC) is an emerging technique to offer flexible and cost-effective wireless connections to collect Internet-of-things (IoT) data in uncovered areas of terrestrial networks. The flying trajectory of DC significantly impacts the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-07-30 Weisen Shi , Junling Li , Nan Cheng , Feng Lyu , Yanpeng Dai , Haibo Zhou , Xuemin , Shen

In our previous work we introduced a so-called Amdahl blade microserver that combines a low-power Atom processor, with a GPU and an SSD to provide a balanced and energy-efficient system. Our preliminary results suggested that the sequential…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-08-12 Da Zheng , Alexander Szalay , Andreas Terzis

Large language models (LLMs) are adopted for software and hardware design, yet these domains are still evaluated separately. Software benchmarks typically assume fixed hardware targets, while hardware benchmarks focus on component-level…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-05-20 Pei-Huan Tsai , Kuan-Lin Chiu , William Baisi , Pin-Yu Chen , Luca P. Carloni

In modern multi-core Mixed-Criticality (MC) systems, a rise in peak power consumption due to parallel execution of tasks with maximum frequency, specially in the overload situation, may lead to thermal issues, which may affect the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-11-09 Behnaz Ranjbar , Tuan D. A. Nguyen , Alireza Ejlali , Akash Kumar

The resource demands of deep neural network (DNN) models introduce significant performance challenges, especially when deployed on resource-constrained edge devices. Existing solutions like model compression often sacrifice accuracy, while…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-11-26 Ziyang Zhang , Jie Liu , Luca Mottola

When multiple tenants compete for resources, database performance tends to suffer. Yet there are scenarios where guaranteed sub-millisecond latencies are crucial, such as in real-time data processing, IoT devices, or when operating in…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Wolfgang Mauerer , Ralf Ramsauer , Edson R. F. Lucas , Stefanie Scherzinger

In the evolving landscape of the Internet of Things (IoT), Machine Learning (ML)-based Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) represent a significant advancement, especially when integrated with Software-Defined Networking (SDN). These systems…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-04-17 Saeid Jamshidi , Kawser Wazed Nafi , Amin Nikanjam , Foutse Khomh

LLM-based intelligent agents face significant deployment challenges, particularly related to resource management. Allowing unrestricted access to LLM or tool resources can lead to inefficient or even potentially harmful resource allocation…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2025-08-13 Kai Mei , Xi Zhu , Wujiang Xu , Wenyue Hua , Mingyu Jin , Zelong Li , Shuyuan Xu , Ruosong Ye , Yingqiang Ge , Yongfeng Zhang

We leverage blockchain technology for drone node authentication in internet of drone things (IoDT). During the authentication procedure, the credentials of drone nodes are examined to remove malicious nodes from the system. In IoDT, drones…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-10-24 Junaid Akram , Awais Akram , Rutvij H. Jhaveri , Mamoun Alazab , Haoran Chi

Data transfers are essential in today's computing systems as latency and complex memory access patterns are increasingly challenging to manage. Direct memory access engines (DMAEs) are critically needed to transfer data independently of the…

High-performance Host processors can integrate Processing-In-Memory (PIM) devices, which can accelerate memory-intensive kernels of Machine Learning (ML) models, including Large Language Models (LLMs), by leveraging the large memory…

Hierarchical federated learning (HFL) shows great advantages over conventional two-layer federated learning (FL) in reducing network overhead and interaction latency while still retaining the data privacy of distributed FL clients. However,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-07 Bibo Wu , Fang Fang , Xianbin Wang , Donghong Cai , Shu Fu , Zhiguo Ding

Recent networking research has identified that data-driven congestion control (CC) can be more efficient than traditional CC in TCP. Deep reinforcement learning (RL), in particular, has the potential to learn optimal network policies.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-12-09 Fabian Ruffy , Michael Przystupa , Ivan Beschastnikh

There is an obvious trend that more and more data and computation are migrating into networks nowadays. Combining mature virtualization technologies with service-centric net- working, we are entering into an era where countless services…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-04-07 Liang Wang , Mario Almeida , Jeremy Blackburn , Jon Crowcroft

As multi-agent AI systems grow in complexity, the protocols connecting them constrain their capabilities. Current protocols such as A2A and MCP do not expose model-level properties as first-class primitives, ignoring properties fundamental…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-03-11 Sunil Prakash

Quad-level cell (QLC) flash offers significant benefits in cost and capacity, but its limited reliability leads to frequent read retries, which severely degrade read performance. A common strategy in high-density flash storage is to program…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-08-28 Yanyun Wang , Dingcui Yu , Yina Lv , Yunpeng Song , Yumiao Zhao , Liang Shi

LiDAR-Inertial Odometry (LIO) is widely used for autonomous navigation, but its deployment on Size, Weight, and Power (SWaP)-constrained platforms remains challenging due to the computational cost of processing dense point clouds.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-12 Boyang Lou , Shenghai Yuan , Jianfei Yang , Wenju Su , Yingjian Zhang , Enwen Hu

In this paper, we propose an Efficient Two-Level I/O Caching Architecture (ETICA) for virtualized platforms that can significantly improve I/O latency, endurance, and cost (in terms of cache size) while preserving the reliability of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-06-15 Saba Ahmadian , Reza Salkhordeh , Onur Mutlu , Hossein Asadi