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Permutation polynomials have been a subject of study for a long time and have applications in many areas of science and engineering. However, only a small number of specific classes of permutation polynomials are described in the literature…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-02-25 Cunsheng Ding , Longjiang Qu , Qiang Wang , Jin Yuan , Pingzhi Yuan

Let $R$ be an associative ring with identity $1$. We describe all matrices in $T_n(R)$ the ring of $n\times n$ upper triangular matrices over $R$ ($n\in \mathbb{N}$), and $T_{\infty}(R)$ the ring of infinite upper triangular matrices over…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-08-27 Ivan Gargate , Michael Gargate

Let G be a finite group and A a finite dimensional G-graded algebra over a field of characteristic zero. When A is simple as a G-graded algebra, by mean of Regev central polynomials we construct multialternating graded polynomials of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-04-17 Eli Aljadeff , Antonio Giambruno

We introduce partial duality of hypermaps, which include the classical Euler-Poincar\'e duality as a particular case. Combinatorially, hypermaps may be described in one of three ways: as three involutions on the set of flags (bi-rotation…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-02-10 Sergei Chmutov , Fabien Vignes-Tourneret

For an associative algebra $A$ over a field of characteristic zero, let $P_n(A)$ and $P_n^z(A)$ denote the spaces of multilinear polynomials of degree $n$ modulo the polynomial identities and the central polynomials of $A$, respectively. We…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-01-15 Wesley Quaresma Cota , Thais Silva do Nascimento

An important invariant of a polynomial $f$ is its Jacobian algebra defined by its partial derivatives. Let $f$ be invariant with respect to the action of a finite group of diagonal symmetries $G$. We axiomatically define an orbifold…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-01 Alexey Basalaev , Atsushi Takahashi , Elisabeth Werner

We give an easy algorithm which calculates the generating function of the cocharacter sequence of the T-ideal of the polynomial identities of the algebra of upper triangular matrices over a field of characteristic zero. Applying this…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-01-25 Silvia Boumova , Vesselin Drensky

Let $p$ be a polynomial in non-commutative variables $x_1,x_2,\ldots,x_n$ with constant term zero over an algebraically closed field $K$. The object of study in this paper is the image of this kind of polynomial over the algebra of upper…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-12-04 Saikat Panja , Sachchidanand Prasad

Given a polynomial endomorphism F of the n-dimensional affine space over a field K, we define a sequence of polynomial endomorphisms of the affine space associated to F. We call F nice if there exists an integer m such that the m-th term of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-07 Elzbieta Adamus , Pawel Bogdan , Teresa Crespo , Zbigniew Hajto

A polynomial automorphism of $\mathbb{A}^n$ over a field of characteristic zero is called co-tame if, together with the affine subgroup, it generates the entire tame subgroup. We prove some new classes of automorphisms, including…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-04 Eric Edo , Drew Lewis

We provide upper bounds on the u-invariant for skew-hermitian forms over a quaternion algebra with its canonical involution in terms of the u-invariant of the base field F of characteristic different from 2 when I^3F = 0.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Karim Johannes Becher , Fatma Kader Bingöl

Using the braided version of Lawvere's algebraic theories and Mac Lane's PROPs, we introduce polynomial identities for arbitrary algebraic structures in a braided monoidal category C as well as their codimensions in the case when C is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-12-13 A. S. Gordienko

Let $ (G_n)_{n=0}^{\infty} $ be a polynomial power sum, i.e. a simple linear recurrence sequence of complex polynomials with power sum representation $ G_n = f_1\alpha_1^n + \cdots + f_k\alpha_k^n $ and polynomial characteristic roots $…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-12 Clemens Fuchs , Sebastian Heintze

Associative algebras with involution over a field of zero characteristic are considered. It is proved that in this case for any finitely generated associative algebra with involution there exists a finite dimensional algebra with involution…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-02-13 Irina Sviridova

For the finite field $\mathbb{F}_{2^{3m}}$, permutation polynomials of the form $(x^{2^m}+x+\delta)^{s}+cx$ are studied. Necessary and sufficient conditions are given for the polynomials to be permutation polynomials. For this, the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-07-30 Xiaogang Liu

The purpose of this paper is to present a syatemic study of some familes of higher-order Euler numbers and polynomials. In particular, by using the basis property of higher-order Euler polynomials for the space of polynomials of degree less…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-19 Dae San Kim , Taekyun Kim

The goal of invariant theory is to find all the generators for the algebra of representations of a group that leave the group invariant. Such generators will be called \emph{basic invariants}. In particular, we set out to find the set of…

General Topology · Mathematics 2011-10-26 Quinton Westrich

To an orthogonal or unitary involution on a central simple algebra of degree 4, or to a symplectic involution on a central simple algebra of degree 8, we associate a Pfister form that characterises the decomposability of the algebra with…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-09-17 Karim Johannes Becher , Nicolas Grenier-Boley , Jean-Pierre Tignol

Let $\mathbb{F}_{q}$ be a finite field of characteristic $p$, and let $f \in \mathbb{F}_{q}[x]$ be a polynomial of degree $d > 0$. Denote the image set of this polynomial as $V_{f}=\{f(\alpha)\mid\alpha\in\mathbb{F}_{q}\}$ and denote the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-04 Jiyou Li , Zhiyao Zhang

Let $k$ be a field of characteristic $p>0$. We discuss the automorphisms of the polynomial ring $k[x_1,\ldots ,x_n]$ of order $p$, or equivalently the ${\bf Z}/p{\bf Z}$-actions on the affine space ${\bf A}_k^n$. When $n=2$, such an…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-02-02 Shigeru Kuroda