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We consider a multilevel network game, where nodes can improve their communication costs by connecting to a high-speed network. The $n$ nodes are connected by a static network and each node can decide individually to become a gateway to the…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2014-09-19 Sebastian Abshoff , Andreas Cord-Landwehr , Daniel Jung , Alexander Skopalik

In this study, we formulate positive and negative externalities caused by changes in the supply of shared vehicles as ride sharing games. The study aims to understand the price of anarchy (PoA) and its improvement via a coordination…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2016-04-05 Tatsuya Iwase , Takahiro Shiga

We investigate traffic routing both from the perspective of theory as well as real world data. First, we introduce a new type of games: $\theta$-free flow games. Here, commuters only consider, in their strategy sets, paths whose free-flow…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2022-03-22 Francisco Benita , Vittorio Bilò , Barnabé Monnot , Georgios Piliouras , Cosimo Vinci

This paper shows that the PoA in non-atomic congestion games is H{\"o}lder continuous w.r.t. combined disturbance on cost functions and demands. We then apply this result to the convergence analysis of the PoA.

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2021-08-24 Zijun Wu , Rolf Moehring

We consider clustering games in which the players are embedded in a network and want to coordinate (or anti-coordinate) their strategy with their neighbors. The goal of a player is to choose a strategy that maximizes her utility given the…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2020-11-20 Pieter Kleer , Guido Schäfer

This paper studies a class of network games with linear-quadratic payoffs and externalities exerted through a strictly concave interaction function. This class of game is motivated by the diminishing marginal effects with peer influences.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-06-04 Jiamin Cai , Chenyue Zhang , Hoi-To Wai

The price of anarchy (PoA) is a popular metric for analyzing the inefficiency of self-interested decision making. Although its study is widespread, characterizing the PoA can be challenging. A commonly employed approach is based on the…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2021-05-26 Rahul Chandan , Dario Paccagnan , Jason R. Marden

A game theoretic approach is used to derive the optimal decentralized power allocation (PA) in fast fading multiple access channels where the transmitters and receiver are equipped with multiple antennas. The players (the mobile terminals)…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Elena Veronica Belmega , Samson Lasaulce , Merouane Debbah

We consider a basic resource allocation game, where the players' strategy spaces are subsets of $R^m$ and cost/utility functions are parameterized by some common vector $u\in R^m$ and, otherwise, only depend on the own strategy choice. A…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2020-02-24 Tobias Harks

We investigate a traffic assignment problem on a transportation network, considering both the demands of individual drivers and of a large fleet controlled by a central operator (minimizing the fleet's average travel time). We formulate…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2025-07-02 Tommaso Toso , Francesca Parise , Paolo Frasca , Alain Y. Kibangou

Cooperative game theory deals with systems where players want to cooperate to improve their payoffs. But players may choose coalitions in a non-cooperative manner, leading to a coalition-formation game. We consider such a game with several…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2020-12-08 Shiksha Singhal , Veeraruna Kavitha

In this paper, we introduce a family of games called concave pro-rata games. In such a game, players place their assets into a pool, and the pool pays out some concave function of all assets placed into it. Each player then receives a…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2023-02-07 Nicholas A. G Johnson , Theo Diamandis , Alex Evans , Henry de Valence , Guillermo Angeris

We introduce natural strategic games on graphs, which capture the idea of coordination in a local setting. We study the existence of equilibria that are resilient to coalitional deviations of unbounded and bounded size (i.e., strong…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2016-10-19 Krzysztof R. Apt , Bart de Keijzer , Mona Rahn , Guido Schaefer , Sunil Simon

There have been great efforts in studying the cascading behavior in social networks such as the innovation diffusion, etc. Game theoretically, in a social network where individuals choose from two strategies: A (the innovation) and B (the…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2014-07-29 Xilun Chen , Chenxia Wu

We study the efficiency of the proportional allocation mechanism, that is widely used to allocate divisible resources. Each agent submits a bid for each divisible resource and receives a fraction proportional to her bids. We quantify the…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2015-07-28 George Christodoulou , Alkmini Sgouritsa , Bo Tang

Studying the impact of cooperation in strategic settings is one of the cornerstones of algorithmic game theory. Intuitively, allowing more cooperation yields equilibria that are more beneficial for the society of agents. However, for many…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2025-10-02 Hans Gawendowicz , Pascal Lenzner , Lukas Weyand

We consider the min-cost multicast problem (under network coding) with multiple correlated sources where each terminal wants to losslessly reconstruct all the sources. We study the inefficiency brought forth by the selfish behavior of the…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2009-03-01 Aditya Ramamoorthy , Vwani Roychowdhury , Sudhir Kumar Singh

Game-theoretic models relevant for computer science applications usually feature a large number of players. The goal of this paper is to develop an analytical framework for bounding the price of anarchy in such models. We demonstrate the…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2015-04-06 Michal Feldman , Nicole Immorlica , Brendan Lucier , Tim Roughgarden , Vasilis Syrgkanis

When many independent users try to route traffic through a network, the flow can easily become suboptimal as a consequence of congestion of the most efficient paths. The degree of this suboptimality is quantified by the so-called "price of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-19 Brian Skinner

We study {\em bottleneck routing games} where the social cost is determined by the worst congestion on any edge in the network. In the literature, bottleneck games assume player utility costs determined by the worst congested edge in their…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2015-05-18 Rajgopal Kannan , Costas Busch