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We establish uniqueness of the solution of the unsteady state dam problem in the heterogeneous and rectangular case assuming the dam wet at the bottom and dry near to the top.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-13 Abdeslem Lyaghfouri , El Mehdi Zaouche

We establish the optimal convergence rate of the hypersonic similarity for two-dimensional steady potential flows with {\it large data} past over a straight wedge in the $BV\cap L^1$ framework, provided that the total variation of the large…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-09 Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Jie Kuang , Wei Xiang , Yongqian Zhang

This paper synthesizes anytime algorithms, in the form of continuous-time dynamical systems, to solve monotone variational inequalities. We introduce three algorithms that solve this problem: the projected monotone flow, the safe monotone…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-02-18 Ahmed Allibhoy , Jorge Cortés

We study steady solutions to the relativistic Boltzmann equation with hard-sphere interactions in a slab geometry. Under a spatial symmetry assumption in the transverse variables $x_2$ and $x_3$, the problem reduces to a one-dimensional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Jin Woo Jang , Seok-Bae Yun

We simulate by lattice Boltzmann the steady shearing of a binary fluid mixture with full hydrodynamics in three dimensions. Contrary to some theoretical scenarios, a dynamical steady state is attained with finite correlation lengths in all…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 K. Stratford , J. -C. Desplat , P. Stansell , M. E. Cates

The existence and multiplicity of similarity solutions for the steady, incompressible and fully developed laminar flows in a uniformly porous channel with two permeable walls are investigated. We shall focus on the so-called asymmetric case…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-04-18 Hongxia Guo , Changfeng Gui , Ping Lin , Mingfeng Zhao

We construct a new Godunov type relativistic hydrodynamics code in Milne coordinates, using a Riemann solver based on the two-shock approximation which is stable under the existence of large shock waves. We check the correctness of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-07-18 Kazuhisa Okamoto , Yukinao Akamatsu , Chiho Nonaka

In paper [S.I. Senashov, A. Yakhno. 2012. SIGMA. Vol.8. 071] the variant of the hodograph method based on the conservation laws for two hyperbolic quasilinear equations of the first order is described. Using these results we propose a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-10-13 E. V. Shiryaeva , M. Yu. Zhukov

A finite-volume method for the one-dimensional shallow-water equations including topographic source terms is presented. Exploiting an original idea by Leroux, the system of partial-differential equations is completed by a trivial equation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Abdou Wahidi Bello

We present well-balanced, high-order, semi-discrete numerical schemes for one-dimensional blood flow models with discontinuous mechanical properties and algebraic source terms representing friction and gravity. While discontinuities in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-29 Ernesto Pimentel-García , Lucas O. Müller , Carlos Parés

Consider a complete Riemannian manifold $(M, g)$ and optimal transport problems on it with cost functions of the form $c(x,y) = h(d_{{g}}(x,y))$. We study the absolute continuity of the corresponding generalized Wasserstein barycenters of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-08 Jianyu Ma

The ghost fluid method allows a propagating interface to remain sharp during a numerical simulation. The solution of the Riemann problem at the interface provides proper information to determine interfacial fluxes as well as the velocity of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-05-18 Steven Jöns , Christoph Müller , Johanna Hintz , Andrea Beck , Claus-Dieter Munz

We utilize a three-dimensional manifold to solve Riemann Problems that arise from a system of two conservation laws with quadratic flux functions. Points in this manifold represent potential shock waves, hence its name wave manifold. This…

Numerous codes are being developed to solve Shallow Water equations. Because there are used in hydraulic and environmental studies, their capability to simulate properly flow dynamics is critical to guarantee infrastructure and human…

The geometric approach to optimal transport and information theory has triggered the interpretation of probability densities as an infinite-dimensional Riemannian manifold. The most studied Riemannian structures are Otto's metric, yielding…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-20 Martin Bauer , Sarang Joshi , Klas Modin

We present a new technique for constructing solutions of quasilinear systems of first-order partial differential equations, in particular inhomogeneous ones. A generalization of the Riemann invariants method to the case of inhomogeneous…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-10-01 Alfred Michel Grundland , Vincent Lamothe

We study normal modes for the linear water wave problem in infinite straight channels of bounded constant cross-section. Our goal is to compare semianalytic normal mode solutions known in the literature for special triangular…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-09-27 R. M. Vargas-Magaña , P. Panayotaros , A. A. Minzoni

We study the regularity of sonic curves to a two-dimensional Riemann problem for the nonlinear wave system of Chaplygin gas, which is an essential step for the global existence of solutions to the two-dimensional Riemann problems. As a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-04 Qin Wang , Kyungwoo Song

We study the equilibrium problem on general Riemannian manifolds. The results on existence of solutions and on the convex structure of the solution set are established. Our approach consists in relating the equilibrium problem to a suitable…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-01-10 Chong Li , Xiangmei Wang , Genaro LÓpez , Jen-Chih Yao

We propose a fast, stable, and direct analytic method to detect underwater channel topography from surface wave measurements, based on one-dimensional shallow water equations. The technique requires knowledge of the free surface and its…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-10-07 Lamsahel Noureddine , Carole Rosier