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We derive regularized contour dynamics equations for the motion of infinite sharp fronts in the two-dimensional incompressible Euler, surface quasi-geostrophic (SQG), and generalized surface quasi-geostrophic (gSQG) equations. We derive a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-23 John K. Hunter , Jingyang Shu

We study the question weather weak solutions to a class of active scalar equations, with the drift velocity and the active scalar related via a Fourier multiplier of order zero, are unique. Due to some recent results we cannot expect weak…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-06-15 Walter Rusin

Existence and uniqueness of weak solutions to the collision-induced breakage and coag-ulation equation are shown when coagulation is the dominant mechanism for small volumes. The collision kernel may feature a stronger singularity for small…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-06 Ankik Kumar Giri , Philippe Laurençot

In this note we propose a definition of weak solution for an abstract Cauchy problem in a Hilbert space, and we discuss existence and uniqueness results.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-05 Vittorino Pata , Justin T. Webster

The existence of a positive entire weak solution to a singular quasi-linear elliptic system with convection terms is established, chiefly through perturbation techniques, fixed point arguments, and a priori estimates. Some regularity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-22 Umberto Guarnotta , Salvatore A. Marano , Abdelkrim Moussaoui

A compactness theorem is proved for a family of K\"{a}hler surfaces with constant scalar curvature and volume bounded from below, diameter bounded from above, Ricci curvature bounded and the signature bounded from below. Furthermore, a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-04 Hongliang Shao

We establish a weak-strong uniqueness result for the isentropic compressible Euler equations, that is: As long as a sufficiently regular solution exists, all energy-admissible weak solutions with the same initial data coincide with it. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-31 Shyam Sundar Ghoshal , Animesh Jana , Emil Wiedemann

Global in time well-posedness of $H^2$ solutions and $z$-weak solutions of the 3D Primitive equations in a bounded cylindrical domain is proved. More specifically, uniform in time boundedness and bounded absorbing sets are obtained for both…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-07-27 Ning Ju

We establish existence of finite energy weak solutions to the kinetic Fokker-Planck equation and the linearized Landau equation near Maxwellian, in the presence of specular reflection boundary condition for general domains. Moreover, by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-19 Hongjie Dong , Yan Guo , Timur Yastrzhembskiy

We prove existence and multiplicity results for finite energy solutions to the nonlinear elliptic equation \[ -\triangle u+V\left( \left| x\right| \right) u=g\left( \left| x\right| ,u\right) \quad \textrm{in }\Omega \subseteq…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-12-08 Marino Badiale , Michela Guida , Sergio Rolando

We study the surface quasi-geostrophic equation with an irregular spatial perturbation $$ \partial_{t }\theta+ u\cdot\nabla\theta = -\nu(-\Delta)^{\gamma/2}\theta+ \zeta,\qquad u=\nabla^{\perp}(-\Delta)^{-1}\theta, $$ on…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-02-22 Martina Hofmanova , Rongchan Zhu , Xiangchan Zhu

It is shown, under rather general smoothness conditions on the gauge potential, which takes values in an arbitrary semi-simple compact Lie algebra ${\bf g}$, that if a (${\bf g}$-valued) solution to the gauge covariant Laplace equation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Christofer Cronstrom

In this paper, we prove the uniqueness of energy conservative Holder continuous weak solution to a general quasilinear wave equation by the analysis of characteristics. This result has no restriction on the size of solutions, i.e. it is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-19 Hong Cai , Geng Chen , Yi Du , Yannan Shen

In this article, we investigate the existence, uniqueness, nonexistence, and regularity of weak solutions to the nonlinear fractional elliptic problem of type $(P)$ (see below) involving singular nonlinearity and singular weights in smooth…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-25 Rakesh Arora , Jacques Giacomoni , Guillaume Warnault

We prove existence of weak solutions of the 3D compressible semi-geostrophic (SG) equations with compactly supported measure-valued initial data. These equations model large-scale atmospheric flows. Our proof uses a particle discretisation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-30 David P. Bourne , Charlie P. Egan , Théo Lavier , Beatrice Pelloni

The notion of weak cyclic monotonicity of set-valued maps generalizing the cyclic monotonicity is introduced. The existence of solutions of differential inclusions with compact, upper semi-continuous, not necessarily convex right-hand sides…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-11-14 Elza Farkhi

We study the existence and regularity of weak solutions to the following quasilinear elliptic system: \[ -\mathrm{div}(A_k(x, u_k) |\nabla u_k|^{p_k - 2} \nabla u_k) + \dfrac{1}{p_k} D_s A_k(x, u_k) |\nabla u_k|^{p_k} = g_k(x, u) \quad…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Annamaria Canino , Simone Mauro

In this paper, we showed that for some given suitable density and pressure, there exist infinitely many compactly supported solutions with prescribed energy profile. The proof is mainly based on the convex integration scheme. We construct…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-15 Anxiang Huang

Homothetic scalar field collapse is considered in this article. By making a suitable choice of variables the equations are reduced to an autonomous system. Then using a combination of numerical and analytic techniques it is shown that there…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 Patrick R Brady

In this work, we investigate the blow-up of solutions to the generalized surface quasi-geostrophic (gSQG) equation in $\mathbb{R}^{2}$, within the more singular range $\beta\in(1,2)$ for the coupling of the velocity field. This behavior is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Lucas C. F. Ferreira , Ricardo M. M. Guimarães