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We establish a weak-strong uniqueness principle for the two-phase Mullins-Sekerka equation in the plane: As long as a classical solution to the evolution problem exists, any weak De Giorgi type varifold solution (see for this notion the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-04 Julian Fischer , Sebastian Hensel , Tim Laux , Theresa M. Simon

We prove that if $\Sigma$ is a closed surface of genus at least 3 and $G$ is a split real semisimple Lie group of rank at least $3$ acting faithfully by isometries on a symmetric space $N$, then there exists a Hitchin representation…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-31 Nathaniel Sagman , Peter Smillie

We introduce a $\mathbb{Z}$--coefficient version of Guth's macroscopic stability inequality for almost-minimizing hypersurfaces. In manifolds with a lower bound on macroscopic scalar curvature, we use the inequality to prove a lower bound…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-14 Hannah Alpert

We prove the global regularity of smooth solutions for a dissipative surface quasi-geostrophic equation with both velocity and dissipation logarithmically supercritical compared to the critical equation. By this, we mean that a symbol…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-27 Hyungjun Choi

We prove existence of weak solutions to the obstacle problem for semilinear wave equations (including the fractional case) by using a suitable approximating scheme in the spirit of minimizing movements. This extends the results in [9],…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-05 Mauro Bonafini , Van Phu Cuong Le , Matteo Novaga , Giandomenico Orlandi

We consider the Cauchy problem for the logarithmic Schr\"odinger equation and prove uniqueness of weak $H^s(\mathbb{R}^d)$ solutions for $s\in(0,1)$, which improves on the previous uniqueness result in $H^1(\mathbb{R}^d)$. The proof is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-27 Masayuki Hayashi

This paper deals with the lack of compactness in nonlinear elliptic problems $(P)$. In particular, a domain $\Omega$ is provided where not converging Palais-Smale sequences exist at every energy level. Nevertheless, it is proved that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-28 Riccardo Molle

The problem of regularity and uniqueness are open for the supercritically dissipative surface quasi-geostrophic equations in certain classes. In this note we examine the extent to which small or large scales are necessarily active both for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-25 Zachary Akridge , Zachary Bradshaw

In this note we present an obstruction to the existence of solutions to the self-dual Einstein-Maxwell-Higgs equations on a compact surface, which depends on the multiplicities of the zeroes of the \emph{Higgs field} and the \emph{vortex…

Using a method developped in [1] and [2], we prove the existence of weak non trivial solutions to fourth order elliptic equations with singularities and with critical Sobolev growth.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-02 Mohammed Benalili , Kamel Tahri

We prove the existence of non-smooth solutions to Special Lagrangian Equations in the non-convex case.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Nikolai Nadirashvili , Serge Vladuts

The 2D quasi-geostrophic (QG) equation is a two dimensional model of the 3D incompressible Euler equations. When dissipation is included in the model then solutions always exist if the dissipation's wave number dependence is super-linear.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. Constantin , D. Cordoba , J. Wu

In this article, the authors prove the existence of global weak solutions to the inviscid three-dimensional quasi-geostrophic equation. This equation models the evolution of the temperature on the surface of the earth. It is widely used in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-30 Marjolaine Puel , Alexis F. Vasseur

Existence of distributional solutions of a modified Surface Quasi-Geostrophic equation (mSQG) is proven for $\mu$-almost every initial condition, where $\mu$ is a suitable Gaussian measure. The result is the by-product of existence of a…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-04-17 Franco Flandoli , Martin Saal

We consider the question of Quantum Unique Ergodicity for quasimodes on surfaces of constant negative curvature, and conjecture the order of quasimodes that should satisfy QUE. We then show that this conjecture holds for Eisenstein series…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-10 Shimon Brooks

We prove the global existence and uniqueness of classical solutions with small initial data and with wake-like decaying null infinity for the spherically symmetric Einstein-scalar-field equations with potential, where the scalar potential V…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-31 Chuxiao Liu , Xiao Zhang

The existence of global weak solutions is proved for one-dimensional lubrication models that describe the dewetting process of nanoscopic thin polymer films on hydrophobyzed substrates and take account of large slippage at the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-12-06 Georgy Kitavtsev , Philippe Laurencot , Barbara Niethammer

We establish the global existence of weak solutions to a nonlinear kinetic Fokker--Planck equation with degenerate diffusion, under either inflow or partial absorption-reflection boundary conditions. The novelty of our approach lies in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-09 Young-Pil Choi , Sihyun Song

In this work, we present a systematic approach to investigate the existence, multiplicity, and local gradient regularity of solutions for nonlocal quasilinear equations with local gradient degeneracy. Our method involves an interactive…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-27 Damião J. Araújo , Disson dos Prazeres , Erwin Topp

Through an illuminating thought experiment we demonstrate that the nonsingular "continued collapse" picture of a black hole is the only consistent and physical one. We provide a class exact solutions on the boundary of the space of physical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-02-10 Clifford E Chafin