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The function h(k) represents the smallest number m such that every sequence of m consecutive integers contains an integer coprime to the first k primes. We give a new computational method for calculating strong upper bounds on h(k).

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-20 Fintan Costello , Paul Watts

Jacobsthal's function h(k) represents the smallest number m such that every sequence of m consecutive integers contains an integer coprime to P_k, the product of the first k primes. The best known bound on h(k) is h(k) < C (k ln k)^2 for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-09-20 Fintan Costello , Paul Watts

The paper considers the asymptotic of the ratio of the number of primes not exceeding the primorial and the number of residues in the reduced system of residues for the given primorial. We study the relationship between asymptotic lower…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-11-28 Victor Volfson

In this paper, we study a class of functions defined recursively on the set of natural numbers in terms of the greatest common divisor algorithm of two numbers and requiring a minimality condition. These functions are permutations, products…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-08 Amit Kumar Basistha , Eugen J. Ionascu

The function g(n) represents the smallest number Q such that every sequence of Q consecutive integers contains an integer coprime to n. We give a new and explicit upper bound on this function.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-06-06 Fintan Costello , Paul Watts

We introduce a method for showing that there exist prime numbers which are very close together. The method depends on the level of distribution of primes in arithmetic progressions. Assuming the Elliott-Halberstam conjecture, we prove that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. A. Goldston , J. Pintz , C. Y. Yildirim

If $a$ and $d$ are relatively prime, we refer to the set of integers congruent to $a$ mod $d$ as an `eligible' arithmetic progression. A theorem of Dirichlet says that every eligible arithmetic progression contains infinitely many primes;…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-21 Idris Mercer

The Jacobsthal function has aroused interest in various contexts in the past decades. We review several algorithmic ideas for the computation of Jacobsthal's function for primorial numbers and discuss their practicability regarding…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-01 Mario Ziller , John F. Morack

Jacobsthal's conjecture has been disproved by counterexample a few years ago. We continue to verify this conjecture on a larger scale. For this purpose, we implemented an extension of the Greedy Permutation Algorithm and computed the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-01 Mario Ziller

Let $p_{r+1}-1>n \geq p_r-1$, based on a sequence $\{1,2,3\cdots\ M_r(M_r=p_1p_2\cdots p_r)\}$, we compare the density of coprime numbers and establish a correlation between the proportions of coprime numbers in the ranges from 1 to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-21 Jimin Li , Haonan Li

Jacobsthal's function was recently generalised for the case of paired progressions. It was proven that a specific bound of this function is sufficient for the truth of Goldbach's conjecture and of the prime pairs conjecture as well. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-13 Mario Ziller , John F. Morack

This paper proves Firoozbakht's conjecture using Rosser and Schoenfelds' inequality on the distribution of primes. This inequality is valid for all natural numbers ${n\geq 21}$. Firoozbakht's conjecture states that if $ {p_{n}}$ and…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2016-06-07 Ahmad Sabihi

In this paper, a simple explanation for the Goldbach Conjecture is given. We have shown that the probability of violating the conjecture not only for the prime numbers, but also for any subset of natural numbers whose distribution is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Ameneh Farhadian , Hamid Reza Fanai

Let $p_{1}$, ..., $p_{k}$ be the first $k$ odd primes in succession. Let $n$ be an even integer such that $n > p_{k}$. We conjecture that if none of $n - p_{1}$, ..., $n - p_{k}$ are prime, then at least one of them has a prime factor which…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2018-02-08 Richard Williamson

Prime numbers have attracted the attention of mathematiciansand enthusiasts for millenniums due to their simple definition and remarkable properties. In this paper, we study primorial numbers (the product of the first prime numbers) to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-10 Jonatan Gomez

The investigation of primes in certain arithmetic sequences is one of the fundamental problems in number theory and especially, finding blocks of distinct primes has gained a lot of attention in recent years. In this context, we prove the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-27 Jean-Marc Deshouillers , Sunil Naik

The chronicle of prime numbers travel back thousands of years in human history. Not only the traits of prime numbers have surprised people, but also all those endeavors made for ages to find a pattern in the appearance of prime numbers has…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-09-27 Tashreef Muhammad , G. M. Shahariar , Tahsin Aziz , Mohammad Shafiul Alam

Let $p_n$ denote the $n$-th prime. For any $m\geq 1$, there exist infinitely many $n$ such that $p_{n}-p_{n-m}\leq C_m$ for some large constant $C_m>0$, and $$p_{n+1}-p_n\geq \frac{c_m\log n\log\log n\log\log\log\log n}{\log\log\log n}, $$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-08 Yu-Chen Sun , Hao Pan

In this paper, we establish some nontrivial and effective upper bounds for the least common multiple of consecutive terms of a finite arithmetic progression. Precisely, we prove that for any two coprime positive integers $a$ and $b$, with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-17 Sid Ali Bousla

We study additive properties of consecutive prime numbers and the primality of the sums they generate. For a given prime number $p_n$, we consider the sums \[ S_k(p_n) = p_n + p_{n+1} + \cdots + p_{n+k-1}, \] where $k \ge 3$ is an odd…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-01-23 Edwige Tolla
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