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We investigate the privacy practices of labor organizers in the computing technology industry and explore the changes in these practices as a response to remote work. Our study is situated at the intersection of two pivotal shifts in…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-06-02 Sayash Kapoor , Matthew Sun , Mona Wang , Klaudia Jaźwińska , Elizabeth Anne Watkins

In comparison to traditional footage, 360{\deg} videos can convey engaging, immersive experiences and even be utilized to create interactive virtual environments. Like regular recordings, these videos need to consider the privacy of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-05-10 Leslie Wöhler , Satoshi Ikehata , Kiyoharu Aizawa

Contactless and efficient systems are implemented rapidly to advocate preventive methods in the fight against the COVID-19 pandemic. Despite the positive benefits of such systems, there is potential for exploitation by invading user…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-24 Sachith Seneviratne , Nuran Kasthuriarachchi , Sanka Rasnayaka , Danula Hettiachchi , Ridwan Shariffdeen

Using mathematical modeling and human subjects experiments, this research explores the extent to which emerging webcams might leak recognizable textual and graphical information gleaming from eyeglass reflections captured by webcams. The…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-01-18 Yan Long , Chen Yan , Shilin Xiao , Shivan Prasad , Wenyuan Xu , Kevin Fu

Contact tracing is an essential tool for public health officials and local communities to fight the spread of novel diseases, such as for the COVID-19 pandemic. The Singaporean government just released a mobile phone app, TraceTogether,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-03-31 Hyunghoon Cho , Daphne Ippolito , Yun William Yu

Over the past half-century, technology has evolved beyond our wildest dreams. However, while the benefits of technological growth are undeniable, the nascent Internet did not anticipate the online threats we routinely encounter and the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-07-17 Meredydd Williams , Louise Axon , Jason R. C. Nurse , Sadie Creese

The pandemic in 2020 and 2021 had enormous economic and societal consequences, and studies show that contact tracing algorithms can be key in the early containment of the virus. While large strides have been made towards more effective…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-02-16 Rob Romijnders , Christos Louizos , Yuki M. Asano , Max Welling

The recent outbreak of COVID-19 has taken the world by surprise, forcing lockdowns and straining public health care systems. COVID-19 is known to be a highly infectious virus, and infected individuals do not initially exhibit symptoms,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-07-28 Nadeem Ahmed , Regio A. Michelin , Wanli Xue , Sushmita Ruj , Robert Malaney , Salil S. Kanhere , Aruna Seneviratne , Wen Hu , Helge Janicke , Sanjay Jha

The COVID-19 pandemic has led to a need for widespread and rapid vaccine development. As several vaccines have recently been approved for human use or are in different stages of development, governments across the world are preparing…

As the privacy risks posed by camera surveillance and facial recognition have grown, so has the research into privacy preservation algorithms. Among these, visual privacy preservation algorithms attempt to impart bodily privacy to subjects…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-13 Sophie Noiret , Siddharth Ravi , Martin Kampel , Francisco Florez-Revuelta

The global health threat from COVID-19 has been controlled in a number of instances by large-scale testing and contact tracing efforts. We created this document to suggest three functionalities on how we might best harness computing…

Containment, the key strategy in quickly halting an epidemic, requires rapid identification and quarantine of the infected individuals, determination of whom they have had close contact with in the previous days and weeks, and…

As image processing systems proliferate, privacy concerns intensify given the sensitive personal information contained in images. This paper examines privacy challenges in image processing and surveys emerging privacy-preserving techniques…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-05-08 Maneesha , Bharat Gupta , Rishabh Sethi , Charvi Adita Das

In response to the Covid-19 pandemic, educational institutions quickly transitioned to remote learning. The problem of how to perform student assessment in an online environment has become increasingly relevant, leading many institutions…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-06-11 David G. Balash , Dongkun Kim , Darikia Shaibekova , Rahel A. Fainchtein , Micah Sherr , Adam J. Aviv

The latest developments in computer hardware, sensor technologies, and artificial intelligence can make virtual reality (VR) and virtual spaces an important part of human everyday life. Eye tracking offers not only a hands-free way of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Efe Bozkir , Süleyman Özdel , Mengdi Wang , Brendan David-John , Hong Gao , Kevin Butler , Eakta Jain , Enkelejda Kasneci

Facial recognition models are increasingly employed by commercial enterprises, government agencies, and cloud service providers for identity verification, consumer services, and surveillance. These models are often trained using vast…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-16 Chen Chen , Mengyuan Sun , Xueluan Gong , Yanjiao Chen , Qian Wang

Digital contact tracing and analysis of social distancing from smartphone location data are two prime examples of non-therapeutic interventions used in many countries to mitigate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. While many understand…

Econometrics · Economics 2020-06-11 Anindya Ghose , Beibei Li , Meghanath Macha , Chenshuo Sun , Natasha Ying Zhang Foutz

There has been a huge spike in the usage of social media platforms during the COVID-19 lockdowns. These lockdown periods have resulted in a set of new cybercrimes, thereby allowing attackers to victimise social media users with a range of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-03-28 Bibhas Sharma , Ishan Karunanayake , Rahat Masood , Muhammad Ikram

The coronavirus disease, also known as the COVID-19, is an ongoing pandemic of a severe acute respiratory syndrome. The pandemic has led to the cancellation of many religious, political, and cultural events around the world. A huge number…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-09-16 Abdul Muntakim Rafi , Shivang Rana , Rajwinder Kaur , Q. M. Jonathan Wu , Pooya Moradian Zadeh

The COVID-19 pandemic has placed a severe mental strain on people in general, and on young people in particular. Online support forums offer opportunities for peer-to-peer health support, which can ease pressure on professional and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-02-09 Fathima Rushda Balabaskaran , Annabel Jones-Gammon , Rebecca How , Jennifer Cole
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