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The COVID-19 pandemic has created unprecedented challenges worldwide. Strained healthcare providers make difficult decisions on patient triage, treatment and care management on a daily basis. Policy makers have imposed social distancing…

Risk prediction is central to both clinical medicine and public health. While many machine learning models have been developed to predict mortality, they are rarely applied in the clinical literature, where classification tasks typically…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-12-05 Maggie Makar , Marzyeh Ghassemi , David Cutler , Ziad Obermeyer

Time-to-event analysis is an important statistical tool for allocating clinical resources such as ICU beds. However, classical techniques like the Cox model cannot directly incorporate images due to their high dimensionality. We propose a…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-24 Michelle Shu , Richard Strong Bowen , Charles Herrmann , Gengmo Qi , Michele Santacatterina , Ramin Zabih

The severe acute respiratory syndrome COVID-19 has been in the center of the ongoing global health crisis in 2020. The high prevalence of mild cases facilitates sub-notification outside hospital environments and the number of those who are…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-05-26 Gilberto Nakamura , Basil Grammaticos , Christophe Deroulers , Mathilde Badoual

Leading up to August 2020, COVID-19 has spread to almost every country in the world, causing millions of infected and hundreds of thousands of deaths. In this paper, we first verify the assumption that clinical variables could have…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-01-20 Jiacheng Liu , Meghna Singh , Catherine ST. Hill , Vino Raj , Lisa Kirkland , Jaideep Srivastava

To accurately predict the regional spread of Covid-19 infection, this study proposes a novel hybrid model which combines a Long short-term memory (LSTM) artificial recurrent neural network with dynamic behavioral models. Several factors and…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-04-08 Seid Miad Zandavi , Taha Hossein Rashidi , Fatemeh Vafaee

COVID-19 pandemic is an ongoing global pandemic which has caused unprecedented disruptions in the public health sector and global economy. The virus, SARS-CoV-2 is responsible for the rapid transmission of coronavirus disease. Due to its…

As the second wave in India mitigates, COVID-19 has now infected about 29 million patients countrywide, leading to more than 350 thousand people dead. As the infections surged, the strain on the medical infrastructure in the country became…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-10-26 Samarth Bhatia , Yukti Makhija , Sneha Jayaswal , Shalendra Singh , Ishaan Gupta

The present world is badly affected by novel coronavirus (COVID-19). Using medical kits to identify the coronavirus affected persons are very slow. What happens in the next, nobody knows. The world is facing erratic problem and do not know…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-07 Md Ershadul Haque , Samiul Hoque

The rapid spread of COVID-19 cases in recent months has strained hospital resources, making rapid and accurate triage of patients presenting to emergency departments a necessity. Machine learning techniques using clinical data such as chest…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-26 Anuroop Sriram , Matthew Muckley , Koustuv Sinha , Farah Shamout , Joelle Pineau , Krzysztof J. Geras , Lea Azour , Yindalon Aphinyanaphongs , Nafissa Yakubova , William Moore

The COVID-19 corona virus has claimed 4.1 million lives, as of July 24, 2021. A variety of machine learning models have been applied to related data to predict important factors such as the severity of the disease, infection rate and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-09-14 Ananya Jana , Carlos D. Minacapelli , Vinod Rustgi , Dimitris Metaxas

COVID-19 is an acute respiratory disease that has been classified as a pandemic by the World Health Organization. Characterization of this disease is still in its early stages. However, it is known to have high mortality rates, particularly…

Since February 2020, the world has been engaged in an intense struggle with the COVID-19 dis-ease, and health systems have come under tragic pressure as the disease turned into a pandemic. The aim of this study is to obtain the most…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-30 Mehmet Tahir Huyut , Andrei Velichko

The first known case of Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) was identified in December 2019. It has spread worldwide, leading to an ongoing pandemic, imposed restrictions and costs to many countries. Predicting the number of new cases and…

Since the first outbreak of the COVID-19 epidemic at the end of 2019, data has been made available on the number of infections, deaths and recoveries for all countries of the World, and that data can be used for statistical analysis. The…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2020-04-01 Dávid Tátrai , Zoltán Várallyay

Because of the rapid spread of COVID-19 to almost every part of the globe, huge volumes of data and case studies have been made available, providing researchers with a unique opportunity to find trends and make discoveries like never…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-10-20 Sarwan Ali , Yijing Zhou , Murray Patterson

Trauma mortality results from a multitude of non-linear dependent risk factors including patient demographics, injury characteristics, medical care provided, and characteristics of medical facilities; yet traditional approach attempted to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-09-11 Joshua D. Cardosi , Herman Shen , Jonathan I. Groner , Megan Armstrong , Henry Xiang

In this paper, we propose a deep learning model to forecast the range of increase in COVID-19 infected cases in future days and we present a novel method to compute equidimensional representations of multivariate time series and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-08-04 Ankit Ramchandani , Chao Fan , Ali Mostafavi

During the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, rapid and accurate triage of patients at the emergency department is critical to inform decision-making. We propose a data-driven approach for automatic prediction of deterioration…

Analyzing large datasets and summarizing it into useful information is the heart of the data mining process. In healthcare, information can be converted into knowledge about patient historical patterns and possible future trends. During the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-02 Dheeman Saha , Aaron Segura , Biraj Tiwari