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The growing interest in the interactions between dark matter particles and electrons has received a further boost by the observation of an excess in electron recoil events in the XENON1T experiment. Of particular interest are dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-31 Timon Emken , Jonas Frerick , Saniya Heeba , Felix Kahlhoefer

Dark matter (DM) could be a pseudo-Dirac thermal relic with a small mass splitting that is coupled off-diagonally to a kinetically mixed dark photon. This model, particularly in the sub-GeV mass range, is a key benchmark for accelerator…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-07 Nirmalya Brahma , Saniya Heeba , Katelin Schutz

Inelastic dark matter with moderate splittings, $\mathcal{O}({\rm few} \; {\rm to} \; 150)$ keV, can upscatter to an excited state in the Earth, with the excited state subsequently decaying, leaving a distinctive monoenergetic photon signal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-11 Joshua Eby , Patrick J. Fox , Graham D. Kribs

The identity of dark matter is being sought with increasingly sensitive and voluminous underground detectors. Recently the XENON1T collaboration reported excess electronic recoil events, with most of these having recoil energies around…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-21 Joseph Bramante , Ningqiang Song

We suggest that an interplay between microscopic and macroscopic physics can give rise to dark matter (DM) whose interactions with the visible sector fundamentally undulate in time, independent of celestial dynamics. A concrete example is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-30 Joe Davighi , Matthew McCullough , Joseph Tooby-Smith

In this paper, we analyze the cosmological evolution, allowed parameter space, and observational prospects for a dark sector consisting of thermally produced pseudo-Dirac fermions with a small mass splitting, coupled to the Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-02 Mariana Carrillo González , Natalia Toro

Dark matter (DM) could be a nonthermal relic that freezes in from extremely weak, sub-Hubble annihilation and decay of Standard Model (SM) particles. The case of Dirac DM freezing in via a dark photon mediator is a well-studied benchmark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-14 Saniya Heeba , Tongyan Lin , Katelin Schutz

For a cold dark matter (DM) originating from the co-annihilation processes, there will be excited state(s) in the dark sector, that may decay or annihilate away shortly after their freeze-out. In this paper we investigate the impact of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-28 Wei Chao , Jing-Jing Feng , Ming-Jie Jin

We consider a dark sector model containing stable fermions charged under an unbroken $U(1)$ gauge interaction, with a massless dark photon as force carrier, and interacting with ordinary matter via scalar messengers. We study its early…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-14 Jan Tristram Acuña , Marco Fabbrichesi , Piero Ullio

Models of inelastic (or pseudo-Dirac) dark matter commonly introduce a gauge symmetry spontaneously broken by the introduction of a dark sector version of the Higgs mechanism. We find that this ubiquitous introduction of two extra fields, a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-13 Giovani Dalla Valle Garcia

We present a particle physics model to explain the observed enhancement in the Xenon-1T data at an electron recoil energy of 2.5 keV. The model is based on a $U(1)$ extension of the Standard Model where the dark sector consists of two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-17 Amin Aboubrahim , Michael Klasen , Pran Nath

We study the morphology of the 511 keV signal that could be produced by exciting dark matter (XDM) in the Milky Way. In this model, collisions between dark matter particles excite the dark matter to a state that can then decay back to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-09 Christopher V. Cappiello , Michael Jafs , Aaron C. Vincent

Feebly interacting thermal relics are promising dark matter candidates. Among them, scenarios of inelastic Dark Matter evade direct detection by suppressed elastic scattering off atomic nuclei. We introduce inelastic Dirac Dark Matter, a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-04 Anastasiia Filimonova , Sam Junius , Laura Lopez Honorez , Susanne Westhoff

Recently XENON1T Collaboration announced that they observed some excess in the electron recoil energy around a 2-3 keV. We show that this excess can be interpreted as exothermic scattering of excited dark matter (XDM), $XDM + e_{atomic}…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-28 Seungwon Baek , Jongkuk Kim , P. Ko

The recent WMAP and Planck data have confirmed that exotic dark matter together with the vacuum energy (cosmological constant) dominate in the flat Universe. Many extensions of the standard model provide dark matter candidates, in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-22 J. D. Vergados , F. T. Avignone , P. Pirinen , P. C. Srivastava , M. Kortelainen , J. Suhonen

We show that the current sensitivities of direct detection experiments have already reached the interesting parameter space of freeze-in dark matter models if the dark sector is in the inelastic dark matter framework and the excited dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-31 Haipeng An , Daneng Yang

Motivated by the recently reported excess in electron recoil events by the XENON1T collaboration, we propose an inelastic fermion dark matter (DM) scenario within the framework of a gauged $L_{\mu}-L_{\tau}$ extension of the standard model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-30 Debasish Borah , Satyabrata Mahapatra , Dibyendu Nanda , Narendra Sahu

Direct detection of light dark matter (DM), below the GeV scale, through electron recoil can be efficient if DM has a velocity well above the virial value of $v\sim 10^{-3}$. We point out that if there is a long range attractive force…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-14 Hooman Davoudiasl , Peter B. Denton , Julia Gehrlein

In this letter, we consider a class of scenarios in which the dark matter is part of a heavy hidden sector that is thermally decoupled from the Standard Model in the early universe. The dark matter freezes-out by annihilating to a lighter,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-06 Asher Berlin , Dan Hooper , Gordan Krnjaic

We analyse the phenomenology of a simplified model for a real scalar dark matter candidate interacting with quarks via a coloured fermionic mediator. In the coannihilation regime, the dark matter abundance is controlled by the dynamics of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-29 Simone Biondini , Stefan Vogl
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