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We investigate the nonconservative open-system dynamics of an atom in a generic complex structured electromagnetic environment at temperature $T$. In such systems, when the atom moves along a translation-invariant axis of the environment, a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-11-23 M. Oelschläger , D. Reiche , C. H. Egerland , K. Busch , F. Intravaia

The Debye-H\"uckel theory describes rigorously the thermal equilibrium of classical Coulomb fluids in the high-temperature $\beta\to 0$ regime ($\beta$ denotes the inverse temperature). It is generally believed that the Debye-H\"uckel…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Samaj

We study various properties of the vibrational normal modes for Coulomb-interacting particles in two-dimensional irregular confinement using numerical simulations. By analyzing the participation ratio and spectral statistics, we…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-10-31 Biswarup Ash , Chandan Dasgupta , Amit Ghosal

Fluctuations of conserved charges are sensitive to the QCD phase transition and a possible critical endpoint in the phase diagram at finite density. In this work, we compute the baryon number fluctuations up to tenth order at finite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-01 Wei-jie Fu , Xiaofeng Luo , Jan M. Pawlowski , Fabian Rennecke , Rui Wen , Shi Yin

Can a large system be fully characterized using its subsystems via inductive reasoning? Is it possible to completely reduce the behavior of a complex system to the behavior of its simplest "atoms"? In the following paper we answer these…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-11-19 Yakir Aharonov , Eliahu Cohen , Jeff Tollaksen

Topological semimetals are a class of many-body systems exhibiting novel macroscopic quantum phenomena at the interplay between high energy and condensed matter physics. They display a topological quantum phase transition (TQPT) which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-02 Matteo Baggioli , Yan Liu , Xin-Meng Wu

We re-consider the old problem of Brownian motion in homogeneous high-temperature thermal environment. The semiclassical theory implies that the diffusion coefficient does not depend on whether the thermal fluctuations are correlated in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-02-16 Dekel Shapira , Doron Cohen

We investigate, how finite temperature influences quantum coherence in multipartite open systems by analyzing a tripartite spin boson model subjected to non-Markovian dephasing. Two distinct environmental configurations are considered viz.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-12 Pranav Perumalsamy , Abhijit Mandal , Sovik Roy , Md Manirul Ali

Multi-configurational electronic structure theory delivers the most versatile approximations to many-electron wavefunctions, flexible enough to deal with all sorts of transformations, ranging from electronic excitations, to open-shell…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-05-07 Kalman Szenes , Maximilian Moerchen , Paul Fischill , Markus Reiher

Phase transitions occur when a macroscopic number of local degrees of freedom coherently change their behavior. In ground states of quantum many-body systems, phase transitions due to quantum fluctuations are observed as non-analytic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-02-03 István Csépányi , Giuseppe Del Vecchio Del Vecchio , Benjamin Doyon , Márton Kormos

In fluids under temperature gradients, long-range correlations (LRCs) emerge generically, leading to enhanced density fluctuations. This phenomenon, characterized by the $\boldsymbol{q}^{-4}$ divergence in the static structure factor (where…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-03-18 Hiroyoshi Nakano , Kazuma Yokota

A novel reduced-scaling, general-order coupled-cluster approach is formulated by exploiting hierarchical representations of many-body tensors, combined with the recently suggested formalism of scale-adaptive tensor algebra. Inspired by the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-03-14 Dmitry I. Lyakh

Preparation, manipulation, and detection of strongly correlated states of quantum many body systems are among the most important goals and challenges of modern physics. Ultracold atoms offer an unprecedented playground for realization of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-09-25 Kai Eckert , Oriol Romero-Isart , Mirta Rodriguez , Maciej Lewenstein , Eugene S. Polzik , Anna Sanpera

The out-of-time-order correlator (OTOC) has emerged as a central tool for quantifying decoherence across wide-ranging physical platforms. Here we demonstrate its direct measurement in a classical ensemble using nuclear magnetic resonance…

Nonclassical correlations provide a resource for many applications in quantum technology as well as providing strong evidence that a system is indeed operating in the quantum regime. Optomechanical systems can be arranged to generate…

One of the key hallmarks of dense active matter in the liquid, supercooled, and solid phases is so-called equal-time velocity correlations. Crucially, these correlations can emerge spontaneously, i.e., they require no explicit alignment…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-10-24 Vincent E. Debets , Lila Sarfati , Thomas Voigtmann , Liesbeth M. C. Janssen

Colloidal semiconductor nanoplatelets, in which carriers are strongly confined only along one dimension, present fundamentally different excitonic properties than quantum dots, which support strong confinement in all three dimensions. In…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Daniel Amgar , Gaoling Yang , Ron Tenne , Dan Oron

We consider a quantum junction described by a 1+1-dimensional boundary conformal field theory (BCFT). Our analysis focuses on correlations emerging at finite temperature, achieved through the computation of entanglement measures. Our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-28 Luca Capizzi , Andrei Rotaru

We study the evolution of higher-order nonclassicality and entanglement criteria in atmospheric fluctuating-loss channels. By formulating input-output relations for the matrix of moments, we investigate the influence of such channels on the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-01-25 M. Bohmann , J. Sperling , A. A. Semenov , W. Vogel

Diffusion involving atom transport from one location to another governs many important processes and behaviors such as precipitation and phase nucleation. Local chemical complexity in compositionally complex alloys poses challenges for…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-05-10 Bin Xing , Timothy J. Rupert , Xiaoqing Pan , Penghui Cao