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We provide quantitative inductive estimates for Green's functions of matrices with (sub)expoentially decaying off diagonal entries in higher dimensions. Together with Cartan's estimates and discrepancy estimates, we establish explicit…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-02-15 Wencai Liu

In a frequency selective slow-fading channel in a MIMO system, the channel matrix is of the form of a block matrix. This paper proposes a method to calculate the limit of the eigenvalue distribution of block matrices if the size of the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-11-10 Reza Rashidi Far , Tamer Oraby , Wlodzimierz Bryc , Roland Speicher

A Toeplitz matrix is one in which the matrix elements are constant along diagonals. The Fisher-Hartwig matrices are much-studied singular matrices in the Toeplitz family. The matrices are defined for all orders, $N$. They are parametrized…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Hui Dai , Zachary Geary , Leo P. Kadanoff

Existence, uniqueness, and regularity of a strong solution are obtained for stochastic PDEs with a colored noise $F$ and its super-linear diffusion coefficient: $$ du=(a^{ij}u_{x^ix^j}+b^iu_{x^i}+cu)dt+\xi|u|^{1+\lambda}dF, \quad…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-01-06 Jae-Hwan Choi , Beom-Seok Han

This paper develops and analyzes a fully discrete finite element method for a class of semilinear stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) with multiplicative noise. The nonlinearity in the diffusion term of the SPDEs is assumed to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-22 Xiaobing Feng , Yukun Li , Yi Zhang

We unify the discrete Fourier transform (DFT), discrete cosine transform (DCT), Walsh-Hadamard, Haar wavelet, Karhunen-Lo\`eve transform, and several others along with their continuous counterparts (Fourier transform, Fourier series,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-19 Mitchell A. Thornton

Consider the ensemble of real symmetric Toeplitz matrices, each independent entry an i.i.d. random variable chosen from a fixed probability distribution p of mean 0, variance 1, and finite higher moments. Previous investigations showed that…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-11-16 Adam Massey , Steven J. Miller , John Sinsheimer

We study the spectra of $N\times N$ Toeplitz band matrices perturbed by small complex Gaussian random matrices, in the regime $N\gg 1$. We prove a probabilistic Weyl law, which provides an precise asymptotic formula for the number of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-28 Johannes Sjoestrand , Martin Vogel

For a real distribution $\mathcal{D}$ on the interval $[0,L]$ with $\tilde{\mathcal{ D}}$ the associated even distribution on the interval $[-L, L]$, we prove that if the associated quadratic form with Schwartz kernel $\tilde{\mathcal{D}}(x…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Alain Connes , Walter D. van Suijlekom

We analyse spectral properties of a class of compact perturbations of block Toeplitz operators associated with analytic symbols. In particular, a limiting absorption principle and the absence of singular continuous spectrum are shown. The…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-08 Petru Cojuhari , Jaouad Sahbani

We begin by showing that any $n \times n$ matrix can be decomposed into a sum of $n$ circulant matrices with periodic relaxations on the unit circle. This decomposition is orthogonal with respect to a Frobenius inner product, allowing…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-09-29 Hariprasad M. , Murugesan Venkatapathi

We consider the inverse problem of recovering a continuous-domain function from a finite number of noisy linear measurements. The unknown signal is modeled as the sum of a slowly varying trend and a periodic or quasi-periodic seasonal…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-16 Julien Fageot

This paper proposes a novel approach for line spectral estimation which combines Georgiou's filter bank (G-filter) with atomic norm minimization (ANM). A key ingredient is a Carath\'{e}odory--Fej\'{e}r-type decomposition for the covariance…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-17 Bin Zhu , Jiale Tang

Motivated by problems from statistical analysis for discretely sampled SPDEs, first we derive central limit theorems for higher order finite differences applied to stochastic process with arbitrary finitely regular paths. These results are…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-03-09 Igor Cialenco , Hyun-Jung Kim , Gregor Pasemann

In this paper, we study the nonlinear inverse problem of estimating the spectrum of a system matrix, that drives a finite-dimensional affine dynamical system, from partial observations of a single trajectory data. In the noiseless case, we…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-22 Jiahui Cheng , Sui Tang

We provide a computable criterion for selecting among Fourier, wavelet, and time-frequency analysis by extending the algebraic diversity (AD) framework to Lie groups acting on $L^2(\mathbb{R})$. To our knowledge, there is no other criterion…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-05 Mitchell A. Thornton

The nonlinear Schroedinger model is a prototypical dispersive wave equation that features finite time blowup, either for supercritical exponents (for fixed dimension) or for supercritical dimensions (for fixed nonlinearity exponent). Upon…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-07-20 S. J. Chapman , M. E. Kavousanakis , E. G. Charalampidis , I. G. Kevrekidis , P. G. Kevrekidis

Motivated by recent work on atomic norms in inverse problems, we propose a new approach to line spectral estimation that provides theoretical guarantees for the mean-squared-error (MSE) performance in the presence of noise and without…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-02-19 Badri Narayan Bhaskar , Gongguo Tang , Benjamin Recht

We derive the full covariance matrix formulae are derived for proper treatment of correlations in signal fitting procedures, extending the results from previous publications. The straight line fits performed with these matrices demonstrate…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-06 B. Kubik , R. Barbier , A. Castera , E. Chabanat , S. Ferriol , G. Smadja

We obtain strong consistency and asymptotic normality of a least squares estimator of the drift coefficient for complex-valued Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes disturbed by fractional noise, extending the result of Y. Hu and D. Nualart,…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-01-27 Yong Chen , Yaozhong Hu , Zhi Wang
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