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ECH capacities are rich obstructions to symplectic embeddings in 4-dimensions that have also been seen to arise in the context of algebraic positivity for (possibly singular) projective surfaces. We extend this connection to relate general…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-07 Ben Wormleighton

The ECH capacities are a sequence of numerical invariants of symplectic four-manifolds which give (sometimes sharp) obstructions to symplectic embeddings. These capacities are defined using embedded contact homology, and establishing their…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-12 Michael Hutchings

ECH capacities give obstructions to symplectically embedding one symplectic four-manifold with boundary into another. We compute the ECH capacities of a large family of symplectic four-manifolds with boundary, called "concave toric…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Keon Choi , Daniel Cristofaro-Gardiner , David Frenkel , Michael Hutchings , Vinicius G. B. Ramos

The ECH capacities are a sequence of real numbers associated to any symplectic four-manifold, which are monotone with respect to symplectic embeddings. It is known that for a compact star-shaped domain in R^4, the ECH capacities…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-01 Michael Hutchings

In a series of work [Wor22], [Wor21] and [CW20], algebraic capacities were introduced in an algebraic manner for polarized algebraic surfaces and applied to the symplectic embedding problems. In this paper, we give a reformulation of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-23 Tian-Jun Li , Shengzhen Ning

Embedded contact homology gives a sequence of obstructions to four-dimensional symplectic embeddings, called ECH capacities. In "Symplectic embeddings into four-dimensional concave toric domains", the author, Choi, Frenkel, Hutchings and…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-16 Dan Cristofaro-Gardiner

In a previous paper, the second author used embedded contact homology (ECH) of contact three-manifolds to define "ECH capacities" of four-dimensional symplectic manifolds. In the present paper we prove that for a four-dimensional Liouville…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-12-13 Daniel Cristofaro-Gardiner , Michael Hutchings , Vinicius Gripp Barros Ramos

ECH (embedded contact homology) capacities give obstructions to symplectically embedding one four-dimensional symplectic manifold with boundary into another. These obstructions are known to be sharp when the domain and target are ellipsoids…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-04 Michael Hutchings

Let $(Y,A)$ be a smooth rational surface or a possibly singular toric surface with ample divisor $A$. We show that a family of ECH-based, algebro-geometric invariants $c^{\text{alg}}_k(Y,A)$ proposed by Wormleighton obstruct symplectic…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-12 Julian Chaidez , Ben Wormleighton

ECH capacities were developed by Hutchings to study embedding problems for symplectic $4$-manifolds with boundary. They have found especial success in the case of certain toric symplectic manifolds where many of the computations resemble…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-17 Ben Wormleighton

We survey various recent results on the existence and properties of periodic orbits of Reeb vector fields in three dimensions. We give an introduction to the "elementary spectral invariants" of contact three-manifolds, and we explain how…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Michael Hutchings

Define a "Liouville domain" to be a compact exact symplectic manifold with contact-type boundary. We use embedded contact homology to assign to each four-dimensional Liouville domain (or subset thereof) a sequence of real numbers, which we…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-09-10 Michael Hutchings

This paper follows a previous one in which were introduced deformation invariants $\chi^d_r$, $d \in H_2 (X ; \Z)$, $r \in \N$, of closed real symplectic four-manifolds $(X, \omega, c_X)$, invariants which produced lower bounds in real…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-07-31 Jean-Yves Welschinger

We extract a nonnegative integer-valued invariant, which we call the "order of algebraic torsion", from the Symplectic Field Theory of a closed contact manifold, and show that its finiteness gives obstructions to the existence of symplectic…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-12 Janko Latschev , Chris Wendl

A toric domain is a subset of $(\mathbb{C}^n,\omega_{\text{std}})$ which is invariant under the standard rotation action of $\mathbb{T}^n$ on $\mathbb{C}^n$. For a toric domain $U$ from a certain large class for which this action is not…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Michael Landry , Matthew McMillan , Emmanuel Tsukerman

In this paper, we demonstrate a relation among Seiberg-Witten invariants which arises from embedded surfaces in four-manifolds whose self-intersection number is negative. These relations, together with Taubes' basic theorems on the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Peter Ozsváth , Zoltán Szabó

Many classical results in algebraic geometry arise from investigating some extremal behaviors that appear among projective varieties not lying on any hypersurface of fixed degree. We study two numerical invariants attached to such…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-20 Edoardo Ballico , Emanuele Ventura

We study over a number field, the iterates of automorphisms of the affine space. More precisely, we are interested in the periodic and non-periodic points; for the former the questions are similar to the ones about torsion points on abelian…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Sandra Marcello

We give detailed descriptions of gluing pseudoholomorphic maps in symplectic geometry, especially in the presence of an obstruction bundle. The main motivation is to try to compare the symplectic and enumerative invariants of algebraic…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Zinger

In recent times a great amount of progress has been achieved in symplectic and contact geometry, leading to the development of powerful invariants of 3-manifolds such as Heegaard Floer homology and embedded contact homology. These…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-12-11 Daniel V. Mathews
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