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An extended framework of gravity, in which the first Friedmann equation is satisfied up to some constant due to violation of gauge invariance, is tested against astrophysical data: Supernovae Type-Ia, Cosmic Chronometers, and Gamma-ray…

General Physics · Physics 2020-08-24 Balakrishna S. Haridasu , S. L. Cherkas , V. L. Kalashnikov

In this paper, we shall consider spherically symmetric spacetime solutions describing the interior of stellar compact objects, in the context of higher-order curvature theory of the f(R) type. We shall derive the non--vacuum field equations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-28 G. G. L. Nashed , S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou

We obtain a new solution of the TOV-equation for an anisotropic fluid distribution by imposing the Karmarkar condition. In order to close the system of equations we postulate an interesting form for the grr gravitational potential which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-01-10 Ksh. Newton Singh , Neeraj Pant , M. Govender

We present a spherically symmetric solution of the general relativistic field equations in isotropic coordinates for anisotropic neutral fluid, compatible with a super dense star modeling by considering a specific choice of anisotropy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-10-23 Neeraj Pant , Narendra Pradhan , Manuel Malaver

The paper investigates the collapse of the generalized emergent Vaidya spacetime in the setting of $f(\bar{R}, \bar{T})$ gravity, specifically in K-essence theory. In this study, the Dirac-Born-Infeld type non-standard Lagrangian is used to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-06 Arijit Panda , Goutam Manna , Saibal Ray , Maxim Khlopov , Md. Rabiul Islam

In this work, we examine a spherically symmetric compact body with isotropic pressure profile, in this context we obtain a new class of exact solutions of Einstein's-Maxwell field equation for compact stars with uniform charged…

General Physics · Physics 2021-04-28 Amit Kumar Prasad , Jitendra Kumar

We study the static patch of de Sitter space in the presence of a timelike boundary. We impose that the conformal class of the induced metric and the trace of the extrinsic curvature, $K$, are fixed at the boundary. We present the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-29 Dionysios Anninos , Damián A. Galante , Chawakorn Maneerat

In the present article, we have constructed static anisotropic compact star models of Einstein field equations for the spherical symmetric metric of embedding class one. By assuming the particular form of metric function $\nu$, We have…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-23 Piyali Bhar , S. K. Maurya , Y. K. Gupta , Tuhina Manna

In this paper, we develop a new class of models for a compact star with anisotropic stresses inside the matter distribution. By assuming a linear equation of state for the anisotropic matter composition of the star we solve the Einstein…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-16 Shyam Das , Saibal Ray , Maxim Khlopov , K. K. Nandi , Bikram Keshari Parida

Recent observations of massive pulsars having masses of the order of two solar mass pose a new challenge for compact objects such as hybrid stars and neutron stars. Extensions of the bag model and the Nambu-Jona-Lasino model have been used…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-08-05 Salil Joshi , Sovan Sau , Soma Sanyal

We report calculations of the stellar and gaseous response to a Milky Way mass distribution model including a spiral pattern with a locus as traced by K-band observations, over imposed on the axisymmetric components in the plane of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Martos , X. Hernandez , M. Yanez , E. Moreno , B. Pichardo

Static black holes in the conformal anomaly-sourced semi-classical General Relativity in four dimensions were extended to rotating, stationary solutions, recently. These quantum-corrected black holes show different features compared to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-17 Metin Gurses , Bayram Tekin

We study a specific model of anisotropic strange stars in the modified $f\left(R,\mathcal{T}\right)$-type gravity by deriving solutions to the modified Einstein field equations representing a spherically symmetric anisotropic stellar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-01 Debabrata Deb , Sergei V. Ketov , S. K. Maurya , Maxim Khlopov , P. H. R. S. Moraes , Saibal Ray

In this article we perform a detailed theoretical analysis for a class of new exact solutions with anisotropic fluid distribution of matter for compact objects in hydrostatic equilibrium. To achieve this we call the relation between the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-10 S. K. Maurya , Ayan Banerjee , Phongpichit Channuie

Various theories have been proposed to predict how mass loss depends on the stellar rotation rate, both in terms of its strength, as well as its latitudinal dependence, crucial for our understanding of angular momentum evolution. Here we…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-01-30 Jorick S. Vink

We derive a working model for the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff equation for quark star systems within the modified $f(T, \mathcal{T})$-gravity class of models. We consider $f(T, \mathcal{T})$-gravity for a static spherically symmetric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-08 Mark Pace , Jackson Levi Said

We present all possible analytical solutions of the Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker metric in Einstein-aether theory for all values of the cosmological constant and spatial curvature with many reasonable values of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-18 R. Chan , M. F. A. da Silva , V. H. Satheeshkumar

We analyze the velocity anisotropy of stars in real and energy space for a sample of Milky Way-like galaxies in the TNG50 simulation. We employ different selection criteria, including spatial, kinematic and metallicity cuts, and make three…

We perform a detailed physical analysis for a class of exact solutions for the Einstein-Maxwell equations. The linear equation of state consistent with quark stars has been incorporated in the model. The physical analysis of the exact…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-23 Jefta M. Sunzu , Sunil D. Maharaj , Subharthi Ray

We study spherically symmetric motions of a gaseous star governed by the Euler-Poisson equations. Equilibria are given as solutions of the Lane-Emden equations, and the linearized equation around one of these equilibria admits time-periodic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-21 Tetu Makino
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