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Related papers: Plastic deformation of rough metallic surfaces

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Understanding the contact between rough surfaces undergoing plastic deformation is crucial in many applications. We study the effect of plastic deformation on the surface separation between two solids with random roughness. Assuming a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-07 Andreas Almqvist , Bo N. J. Persson

Surface roughness emerges naturally during mechanical removal of material, fracture, chemical deposition, plastic deformation, indentation, and other processes. Here, we use continuum simulations to show how roughness which is neither…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-02-01 Lucas Frérot , Lars Pastewka

The influence of phase transformation-induced plastic deformation in Pd|H system on the electrode surface was investigated. Since the Pd surface is subject of severe plastic deformation during this process, the structure and roughness of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ali Eftekhari

Experimentally resolving atomic-scale structural changes of a deformed glass remains challenging owing to the disordered nature of glass structure. Here, we show that the structural anisotropy emerges as a general hallmark for different…

The deformation and flow of disordered solids, such as metallic glasses and concentrated emulsions, involves swift localized rearrangements of particles that induce a long-range deformation field. To describe these heterogeneous processes,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-01-02 Alexandre Nicolas , Ezequiel E. Ferrero , Kirsten Martens , Jean-Louis Barrat

We analyze the surface morphology of metals after plastic deformation over a range of scales from 10 nm to 2 mm, using a combination of atomic force microscopy and scanning white-light interferometry. We demonstrate that an initially smooth…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Michael Zaiser , Frederic Maqdani , Vasileios Koutsos , Elias Aifantis

By means of mesoscopic numerical simulations of a model soft-glassy material, we investigate the role of boundary roughness on the flow behaviour of the material, probing the bulk/wall and global/local rheologies. We show that the roughness…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-24 Andrea Scagliarini , Matteo Lulli , Massimo Bernaschi , Mauro Sbragaglia

We study nonequilibrium roughening during compressive plastic flow of initially flat Cu$_{50}$Zr$_{50}$ metallic glass using large-scale molecular dynamics simulations. Roughness emerges at atomically flat interfaces beyond the yield point…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-26 Wolfram G. Nöhring , Adam R. Hinkle , Lars Pastewka

The effect of a local shear transformation on plastic deformation of a three-dimensional amorphous solid is studied using molecular dynamics simulations. We consider a spherical inclusion, which is gradually transformed into an ellipsoid of…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-23 Nikolai V. Priezjev

The motion of soft-glassy materials (SGM) in a confined geometry is strongly impacted by surface roughness. However, the effect of the spatial distribution of the roughness remains poorly understood from a more quantitative viewpoint. Here…

We report electron microscopy observations of the surface plastic flow in polishing of rough metal surfaces with a controlled spherical asperity structure. We show that asperity--abrasive sliding contacts exhibit viscous behavior, where the…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-04-03 Ashif S. Iquebal , Dinakar Sagapuram , Satish Bukkapatnam

The plastic flow of a polycrystal is analyzed assuming grains as fine that the rate limiting process is grain boundary sliding, and grains readily accommodate their shapes by slip to preserve spatial continuity. It is shown that thinking of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-19 Miguel Lagos , César Retamal

The impact of severe plastic deformation by high-pressure torsion on the relaxation of the glassy and supercooled liquid states of Pd$_{40}$Ni$_{40}$P$_{20}$ was investigated using a combination of differential scanning calorimetry,…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-02 Afrouz Hassanpour , Sven Hilke , Harald Rösner , Sergiy V. Divinski , Gerhard Wilde

The dynamic of contact formation between soft materials immersed in a fluid is accompanied by fluid drainage and elastic deformation. As a result, controlling the coupling between lubrication pressure and elasticity provides strategies to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-10-01 Yumo Wang , Joelle Frechette

Impact of single particle onto a rigid substrate leads to its deformation and fragmentation. The flow associated with the particle spreading on a solid substrate after impact is extremely complicated. In this theoretical study a simplified…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-12-20 Ilia V. Roisman

Tuning anisotropy in bulk metallic glasses, ideally isotropic, is of practical interest in optimizing properties and of fundamental interest in understanding the amorphous structure and its instability. By employing the quasi-elastic…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-09-22 Bao-Shuang Shang , Wei-Hua Wang , Peng-Fei Guan

Metallic seals are crucial machine elements in many important applications, e.g., in ultrahigh vacuum systems. Due to the high elastic modulus of metals, and the surface roughness which exists on all solid surfaces, if no plastic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-28 F. J. Fischer , K. Schmitz , A. Tiwari , B. N. J. Persson

Soft porous materials, such as biological tissues and soils, are exposed to periodic deformations in a variety of natural and industrial contexts. The detailed flow and mechanics of these deformations have not yet been systematically…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-06-30 Matilde Fiori , Satyajit Pramanik , Christopher W. MacMinn

We deform, in pure shear, a thin sample of Cu$_{50}$Zr$_{50}$ metallic glass using a molecular dynamics simulation up to, and including, failure. The experiment is repeated ten times in order to have average values and standard deviations.…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-02-19 Matias Sepulveda-Macias , Gonzalo Gutierrez , Fernando Lund

A polycrystalline solid is modelled as an ensemble of random irregular polyhedra filling the entire space occupied by the solid body, leaving no voids or flaws between them. Adjacent grains can slide with a relative velocity proportional to…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-03 Miguel Lagos
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