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A classical pseudodifferential operator $P$ on $R^n$ satisfies the $\mu$-transmission condition relative to a smooth open subset $\Omega $, when the symbol terms have a certain twisted parity on the normal to $\partial\Omega $. As shown…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Gerd Grubb

For $2a$-order strongly elliptic operators $P$ generalizing $(-\Delta )^a$, $0<a<1$, the treatment of the homogeneous Dirichlet problem on a bounded open set $\Omega \subset R^n$ by pseudodifferential methods, has been extended in a recent…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-23 Gerd Grubb

We study conformal deformation problems on manifolds with boundary which include prescribing $\sigma_k\equiv0$ in the interior. In particular, we prove a Dirichlet principle when the induced metric on the boundary is fixed and an Obata-type…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-07-17 Jeffrey S. Case , Yi Wang

Let $D\subset \R^n$, $n\geq 3,$ be a bounded domain with a $C^{\infty}$ boundary $S$, $L=-\nabla^2+q(x)$ be a selfadjoint operator defined in $H=L^2(D)$ by the Neumann boundary condition, $\theta(x,y,\lambda)$ be its spectral function,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. G. Ramm

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ be bounded open and connected. Suppose that $W^{1,2}(\Omega) \subset L^r(\Omega)$ for some $r > 2$. Let $A$ be a pure second-order elliptic differential operator with bounded real measurable coefficients on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-26 A. F. M. ter Elst , Hannes Meinlschmidt , Joachim Rehberg

The analogue of P\'olya's conjecture is shown to fail for the fractional Laplacian (-Delta)^{alpha/2} on an interval in 1-dimension, whenever 0 < alpha < 2. The failure is total: every eigenvalue lies below the corresponding term of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-26 Mateusz Kwaśnicki , Richard S. Laugesen , Bartłomiej A. Siudeja

We study the eigenvalues of the Dirichlet Laplace operator on an arbitrary bounded, open set in $\R^d$, $d \geq 2$. In particular, we derive upper bounds on Riesz means of order $\sigma \geq 3/2$, that improve the sharp Berezin inequality…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-29 Leander Geisinger , Ari Laptev , Timo Weidl

In 1947, P\'olya proved that if $n=3,4$ the regular polygon $P_n$ minimizes the principal frequency of an n-gon with given area $\alpha>0$ and suggested that the same holds when $n \ge 5$. In $1951,$ P\'olya & Szeg\"o discussed the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-15 Emanuel Indrei

We obtain asymptotic lower bounds for the spectral function of the Laplacian and for the remainder in local Weyl's law on manifolds. In the negatively curved case, thermodynamic formalism is applied to improve the estimates. Key ingredients…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dmitry Jakobson , Iosif Polterovich

Continuing the series of works following Weyl's one-term asymptotic formula for the counting function $N(\lambda)=\sum_{n=1}^\infty(\lambda_n{-}\lambda)_-$ of the eigenvalues of the Dirichlet Laplacian and the much later found two-term…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-07 Sebastian Gottwald

On a bounded domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N$, $N\geq 2$, we consider existence, uniqueness and "regularity" issues for the Green function $G_\lambda$ of the quasi-linear operator $u \to -\Delta_p u-\lambda |u|^{p-2}u$ with $1<p \leq…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-28 Sabina Angeloni , Pierpaolo Esposito

Consider the Dirichlet-Laplacian in $\Omega:= (0,L)\times (0,H)$ and choose another open set $\omega\subset \Omega$. The estimate $0<C_{\omega}\leq R_{\omega}(u):=\frac{\Vert u\Vert^{2}_{L^{2}(\omega)}}{\Vert u\Vert^{2}_{L^{2}(\Omega)}}\leq…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-09 Assia Benabdallah , Matania Ben-Artzi , Yves Dermenjian

The aim of this paper is to obtain optimal estimates for the first Robin eigenvalue of the anisotropic $p$-Laplace operator, namely: \[ \lambda_F(\beta,\Omega)=\lambda_{F}(p,\beta,\Omega)= \min_{\psi\in W^{1,p}(\Omega)\setminus\{0\} }…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-14 F. Della Pietra

We consider the inverse boundary value problem of determining a coefficient function in an elliptic partial differential equation from knowledge of the associated Neumann-Dirichlet-operator. The unknown coefficient function is assumed to be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-17 Bastian Harrach

In this paper we obtain estimates for the first nontrivial eigenvalue of the $p$-Laplace Neumann operator in bounded simply connected planar domains $\Omega\subset\mathbb R^2$. This study is based on a quasiconformal version of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-01-19 Vladimir Gol'dshtein , Valerii Pchelintsev , Alexander Ukhlov

The question of unique continuation of harmonic functions in a domain $\Omega$ $\subset$ R d with boundary $\partial$$\Omega$, satisfying Dirichlet boundary conditions and with normal derivatives vanishing on a subset $\omega$ of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-28 Nicolas Burq , Claude Zuily

We show that the full symbol of the Dirichlet to Neumann map of the k-form Laplace's equation on a Riemannian manifold (of dimension greater than 2) with boundary determines the full Taylor series, at the boundary, of the metric. This…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-07-31 M. S. Joshi , W. R. B. Lionheart

In this article we consider the following weighted nonlinear eigenvalue problem for the $g-$Laplacian $$ -\mathop{\text{ div}}\left( g(|\nabla u|)\frac{\nabla u}{|\nabla u|}\right) = \lambda w(x) h(|u|)\frac{u}{|u|} \quad \text{ in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-16 Ariel M. Salort

We employ a variational approach to study the Neumann boundary value problem for the $p$-Laplacian on bounded smooth-enough domains in the metric setting, and show that solutions exist and are bounded. The boundary data considered are Borel…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-23 Lukáš Malý , Nageswari Shanmugalingam

We describe a highly efficient numerical scheme for finding two-sided bounds for the eigenvalues of the fractional Laplace operator (-Delta)^{alpha/2} in the unit ball D in R^d, with a Dirichlet condition in the complement of D. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Bartłomiej Dyda , Alexey Kuznetsov , Mateusz Kwaśnicki
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