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P\'olya's conjecture fails for the fractional Laplacian

Spectral Theory 2016-08-26 v1 Analysis of PDEs

Abstract

The analogue of P\'olya's conjecture is shown to fail for the fractional Laplacian (-Delta)^{alpha/2} on an interval in 1-dimension, whenever 0 < alpha < 2. The failure is total: every eigenvalue lies below the corresponding term of the Weyl asymptotic. In 2-dimensions, the fractional P\'olya conjecture fails already for the first eigenvalue, when 0 < alpha < 0.984.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.1608.06905,
  title  = {P\'olya's conjecture fails for the fractional Laplacian},
  author = {Mateusz Kwaśnicki and Richard S. Laugesen and Bartłomiej A. Siudeja},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1608.06905},
  year   = {2016}
}

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7 pages