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Transport measurements on thin films of NdNiO$_3$ reveal a crossover to a regime of pronounced nonlinear conduction below the well-known metal-insulator transition temperature. The evolution of the transport properties at temperatures well…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-08 Will J. Hardy , Heng Ji , Evgeny Mikheev , Susanne Stemmer , Douglas Natelson

In many unconventional superconductors, nematic quantum fluctuations are strongest where the critical temperature is highest, inviting the conjecture that nematicity plays an important role in the pairing mechanism. Recently,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-13 Samuel Lederer , Erez Berg , Eun-Ah Kim

Nematicity in the heavily hole-doped iron pnictide superconductors remains controversial. Sizeable nematic fluctuations and even nematic orders far from a magnetic instability were declared in RbFe$_2$As$_2$ and its sister compounds. Here…

We investigate anomalous electrical transport properties of a Ni-TiO2 hybrid system displaying a unique nanostructured morphology. The system undergoes an insulator to metal transition below 150 K with a low temperature metallic phase that…

Bulk EuPd$_2$Si$_2$ show a temperature-driven valence transisition of europium from $\sim$+2 above 200 K to $\sim$+3 below 100 K, which is correlated with a shrinking by approximatly 2 % of the crystal lattice along the two a-axes. Due to…

Electrical triggering of a metal-insulator transition (MIT) often results in the formation of characteristic spatial patterns such as a metallic filament percolating through an insulating matrix or an insulating barrier splitting a…

The electrodynamic properties of Ba(Fe$_{0.92}$Co$_{0.08})_2$As$_{2}$ and Ba(Fe$_{0.95}$Ni$_{0.05})_As$_{2}$ single crystals have been investigated by reflectivity measurements in a wide frequency range. In the metallic state, the optical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-10-22 N. Barišić , D. Wu , M. Dressel , L. J. Li , G. H. Cao , Z. A. Xu

The magnetic ordering and crystal structure of iron pnictide SrFeAsF was investigated by using neutron powder diffraction method. With decreasing temperature, the tetragonal to orthorhombic phase transition is found at 180 K, while the…

The elastic properties of rutile transition metal dioxides XO$_{2}$ (X=Ru, Rh, Os, and Ir) are investigated using first-principles calculations based on density functional theory. Elastic constants, bulk modulus, shear modulus, and Young's…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-09-25 Yanling Li , Zhi Zeng

This paper reviews some selected approaches to the description of transport properties, mainly electroconductivity, in crystalline and disordered metallic systems. A detailed qualitative theoretical formulation of the electron transport…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-09-27 A. L. Kuzemsky

Neutron diffraction measurements of a high quality single crystal of CaFe2As2 are reported. A sharp transition was observed between the high temperature tetragonal and low temperature orthorhombic structures at TS = 172.5K (on cooling) and…

The nature of the hidden-order (HO) state in URu2Si2 remains one of the major unsolved issues in heavy-fermion physics. Recently, torque magnetometry, x-ray diffraction and elastoresistivity data have suggested that the HO phase transition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-01 Liran Wang , Mingquan He , Frederic Hardy , Dai Aoki , Kristin Willa , Jacques Flouquet , Christoph Meingast

The transport and noise properties of Pr_{0.7}Ca_{0.3}MnO_{3} epitaxial thin films in the temperature range from room temperature to 160 K are reported. It is shown that both the broadband 1/f noise properties and the dependence of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-12-12 C. Barone , A. Galdi , N. Lampis , L. Maritato , F. Miletto Granozio , S. Pagano , P. Perna , M. Radovic , U. Scotti di Uccio

We use transport and inelastic neutron scattering measurements to investigate single crystals of iron pnictide BaFe$_{2-x}$Ni$_{x}$As$_{2}$ ($x=0,0.03$), which exhibit a tetragonal-to-orthorhombic structural transition at $T_s$ and stripe…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-03-14 Haoran Man , Rui Zhang , J. T. Park , Xingye Lu , J. Kulda , A. Ivanov , Pengcheng Dai

We investigate the electrical transport in mesoscopic structures of La$_{0.67}$Ca$_{0.33}$MnO$_3$ in the regime of the metal-insulator transition by fabricating microbridges from strained and unstrained thin films. We measure…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 C. Beekman , J. Zaanen , J. Aarts

Despite significant achievements in characterizing the properties of Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ over the last three decades, the precise nature of its electronic ground state is still unresolved. In this work, we provide a missing piece of the puzzle by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-10 Ryan Russell , Hari P. Nair , Kyle M. Shen , Darrell G. Schlom , John W. Harter

Titanium nitride halides, TiNX (X = F, Cl, Br, I) in the {\alpha}-phase (orthorhombic) are exciting quasi two-dimensional (2D) electronic systems exhibiting a fascinating series of electronic ground states under different conditions.…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-04-22 M. M. Hossain , S. H. Naqib

We consider the role of potential scatterers in the nematic phase of Fe-based superconductors above the transition temperature to the (pi,0) magnetic state but below the orthorhombic structural transition. The anisotropic spin fluctuations…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-09-23 Maria N. Gastiasoro , I. Paul , Y. Wang , P. J. Hirschfeld , Brian M. Andersen

We report investigation of structural phase transitions in technologically important material sodium niobate as a function of temperature on heating over 300-1075 K. Our high resolution powder neutron diffraction data show variety of…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-20 S. K. Mishra , R. Mittal , V. Yu. Pomjakushin , S. L. Chaplot

We use low energy optical spectroscopy and first principles LDA+DMFT calculations to test the hypothesis that the anomalous transport properties of strongly correlated metals originate in the strong temperature dependence of their…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-09 Xiaoyu Deng , Aaron Sternbach , Kristjan Haule , D. N. Basov , Gabriel Kotliar