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We propose and analyze two regularized finite difference methods for the logarithmic Klein-Gordon equation (LogKGE). Due to the blowup phenomena caused by the logarithmic nonlinearity of the LogKGE, it is difficult to construct numerical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-16 Jingye Yan , Hong Zhang , Xu Qian , Songhe Song

In this article, a hybridizable discontinuous Galerkin (HDG) method is proposed and analyzed for the Klein-Gordon equation with local Lipschitz-type non-linearity. {\it A priori} error estimates are derived, and it is proved that…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-26 Shipra Gupta , Amiya Kumar Pani , Sangita Yadav

We present and analyze two numerical methods for the logarithmic Schr{\"o}dinger equation (LogSE) consisting of a regularized splitting method and a regularized conservative Crank-Nicolson finite difference method (CNFD). In order to avoid…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-16 Weizhu Bao , Rémi Carles , Chunmei Su , Qinglin Tang

We present a regularized finite difference method for the logarithmic Schr\"odinger equation (LogSE) and establish its error bound. Due to the blow-up of the logarithmic nonlinearity, i.e. $\ln \rho\to -\infty$ when $\rho\rightarrow 0^+$…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-24 Weizhu Bao , Remi Carles , Chunmei Su , Qinglin Tang

In this paper, we study two kinds of structure-preserving splitting methods, including the Lie--Trotter type splitting method and the finite difference type method, for the stochasticlogarithmic Schr\"odinger equation (SlogS equation) via a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-10 Jianbo Cui , Jialin Hong , Liying Sun

We establish improved uniform error bounds on time-splitting methods for the long-time dynamics of the nonlinear Klein--Gordon equation (NKGE) with weak cubic nonlinearity, whose strength is characterized by $\varepsilon^2$ with $0 <…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-01 Weizhu Bao , Yongyong Cai , Yue Feng

The numerical approximation of the semilinear Klein--Gordon equation in the $d$-dimensional space, with $d=1,2,3$, is studied by analyzing the consistency errors in approximating the solution. By discovering and utilizing a new cancellation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-30 Buyang Li , Katharina Schratz , Franco Zivcovich

Different efficient and accurate numerical methods have recently been proposed and analyzed for the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation (NKGE) with a dimensionless parameter $\varepsilon\in (0,1]$, which is inversely proportional to the speed…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-26 Weizhu Bao

In this paper, we propose two linearized finite difference schemes for solving the logarithmic Schr\"odinger equation (LogSE) without the need for regularization of the logarithmic term. These two schemes employ the first-order and the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-19 Tingchun Wang , Jingye Yan

The non-differentiability of the singular nonlinearity (such as $f=\ln|u|^2$) at $u=0$ presents significant challenges in devising accurate and efficient numerical schemes for the logarithmic Schr\"{o}dinger equation (LogSE). To address…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-14 Jingye Yan , Hong Zhang , Yabing Wei , Xu Qian

We establish error bounds of the finite difference time domain (FDTD) methods for the long time dynamics of the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation (NKGE) with a cubic nonlinearity, while the nonlinearity strength is characterized by…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-26 Weizhu Bao , Yue Feng , Wenfan Yi

In this paper, we introduce a conservative Crank-Nicolson-type finite difference schemes for the regularized logarithmic Schr\"{o}dinger equation (RLSE) with Dirac delta potential in 1D. The regularized logarithmic Schr\"{o}dinger equation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-25 Xuanxuan Zhou , Tingchun Wang , Yong Wu , Yongyong Cai

We consider difference schemes for nonlinear time fractional Klein-Gordon type equations in this paper. A linearized scheme is proposed to solve the problem. As a result, iterative method need not be employed. One of the main difficulties…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-26 Pin Lyu , Seakweng Vong

We present the fourth-order compact finite difference (4cFD) discretizations for the long time dynamics of the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation (NKGE), while the nonlinearity strength is characterized by $\varepsilon^p$ with a constant $p…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-03-10 Yue Feng

The logarithmic nonlinearity has been used in many partial differential equations (PDEs) for modeling problems in various applications.Due to the singularity of the logarithmic function, it introducestremendous difficulties in establishing…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-07 Weizhu Bao , Remi Carles , Chunmei Su , Qinglin Tang

We consider a nonlinear Klein--Gordon equation in the nonrelativistic limit regime with highly oscillatory initial data in the form of a modulated plane wave. In this regime, the solution exhibits rapid oscillations in both time and space,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-05 Yanyan Shi , Christian Lubich

An energy preserving reduced order model is developed for two dimensional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLSE) with plane wave solutions and with an external potential. The NLSE is discretized in space by the symmetric interior penalty…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-01-15 Bülent Karasözen , Murat Uzunca

We consider a nonlinear Klein--Gordon equation in the nonrelativistic limit regime with initial data in the form of a modulated highly oscillatory exponential. In this regime of a small scaling parameter $\varepsilon$, the solution exhibits…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-04 Yanyan Shi , Christian Lubich

We study numerical methods for the rotating nonlinear Klein-Gordon (RKG) equation, a fundamental model in relativistic quantum physics, which exhibits highly oscillatory multiscale behavior due to the presence of a small parameter…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Meng Li , Chunyan Niu , Huifei Wang , Junjun Wang

An improved uniform error bound at $O\left(h^m+\varepsilon^2 \tau^2\right)$ is established in $H^{\alpha/2}$-norm for the long-time dynamics of the nonlinear space fractional Klein-Gordon equation (NSFKGE). A second-order exponential wave…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-08 Junqing Jia , Xiaoyun Jiang
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