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We present an efficient second-order finite difference scheme for solving the 2D sine-Gordon equation, which can inherit the discrete energy conservation for the undamped model theoretically. Due to the semi-implicit treatment for the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-06-28 Xiaorong Kang , Wenqiang Feng , Kelong Cheng , Chunxiang Guo

In this paper, developing a new approach based on Fourier analysis methods for dispersive PDEs, we establish a low regularity NLS approximation for the one-dimensional cubic Klein-Gordon equation. Our main result includes energy class…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-25 Seokchang Hong , Younghun Hong

$\newcommand\normt[1]{\left\lVert#1\right\rVert_{L^2}} \newcommand\normo[1]{\left\lVert#1\right\rVert_{H^1}} \newcommand\normpro[1]{\left\lVert#1\right\rVert_{E}}$ We consider the focusing nonlinear Klein-Gordon (NLKG) equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-10 Shrey Aryan

In this paper, a novel high-order, mass and energy-conserving scheme is proposed for the regularized logarithmic Schr\"{o}dinger equation(RLogSE). Based on the idea of the supplementary variable method (SVM), we firstly reformulate the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-11 Fan Yang , Zhida Zhou , Chaolong Jiang

Stochastic Klein--Gordon--Schr\"odinger (KGS) equations are important mathematical models and describe the interaction between scalar nucleons and neutral scalar mesons in the stochastic environment. In this paper, we propose novel…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-19 Jialin Hong , Baohui Hou , Liying Sun , Xiaojing Zhang

Stochastic Klein--Gordon--Schr\"odinger (KGS) equations are important mathematical models and describe the interaction between scalar nucleons and neutral scalar mesons in the stochastic environment. In this paper, we propose novel…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-19 Jialin Hong , Baohui Hou , Liying Sun , Xiaojing Zhang

This paper is concerned with the design and analysis of symmetric low-regularity integrators for the semilinear Klein-Gordon equation. We first propose a general symmetrization procedure that allows for the systematic construction of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Zhirui Shen , Bin Wang

The nonlinear Klein-Gordon (NLKG) equation on a manifold $M$ in the nonrelativistic limit, namely as the speed of light $c$ tends to infinity, is considered. In particular, a higher-order normalized approximation of NLKG (which corresponds…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-15 Stefano Pasquali

We show the convergence of the solutions to the massive nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation toward solutions to a relativistic Euler with potential type system in the semi-classical limit. In particular, the momentum and the density of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Tony Salvi

Energy-preserving numerical methods for solving the Hodge wave equation is developed in this paper. Based on the de Rham complex, the Hodge wave equation can be formulated as a first-order system and mixed finite element methods using…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-09-08 Yongke Wu , Yanhong Bai

We present and analyze finite difference numerical schemes for the Allen Cahn/Cahn-Hilliard equation with a logarithmic Flory Huggins energy potential. Both the first order and second order accurate temporal algorithms are considered. In…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-12 Wenbin Chen , Cheng Wang , Xiaoming Wang , Steven M. Wise

We study the the nonlinear Klein-Gordon (NLKG) equation on a manifold $M$ in the nonrelativistic limit, namely as the speed of light $c$ tends to infinity. In particular, we consider an order-$r$ normalized approximation of NLKG (which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-15 Stefano Pasquali

We consider the one-dimensional nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation with a double power focusing-defocusing nonlinearity \begin{equation*} \partial_{t}^{2}u-\partial_{x}^{2}u+u-|u|^{p-1}u+|u|^{q-1}u=0,\quad \mbox{on}\ [0,\infty)\times…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-17 Xu Yuan

In this article we present two mechanisms for deducing logarithmic quantitative unique continuation bounds for certain classes of integral operators. In our first method, expanding the corresponding integral kernels, we exploit the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-23 María Ángeles García-Ferrero , Angkana Rüland

We present two novel classes of fully discrete energy-preserving algorithms for the sine-Gordon equation subject to Neumann boundary conditions. The cosine pseudo-spectral method is first used to develop structure-preserving spatial…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-12 Qi Hong , Yushun Wang , Yuezheng Gong

The Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert (LLG) equation, regarded as a gradient flow with manifold constraint, is the fundamental model describing magnetization dynamics in ferromagnetic materials. It is well known that the normalized tangent plane…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Binghong Li , Xiaoli Li , Cheng Wang , Jiang Yang

We study soliton solutions to the Klein-Gordon equation via Lie symmetries and the travelling-wave ansatz. It is shown, by taking a linear combination of the spatial and temporal Lie point symmetries, that soliton solutions naturally exist,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-05-22 Muhammad Al-Zafar Khan

The regularity of the solution of elliptic partial differential equa- tions in a polygonal domain with re-entrant corners is, in general, reduced compared to the one on a smooth convex domain. This results in a best approximation property…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-04-20 Thomas Horger , Petra Pustejovska , Barbara Wohlmuth

This article focuses on an energy-conservation Galerkin finite element method (FEM) for the generalized Klein-Gordon-Zakharov (KGZ) equations. This method combines the bilinear finite element method for spatial discretization with the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Xuemiao Xu , Maosheng Jiang , Jiansong Zhang , Jiang Zhu

In this paper, we propose a conservative local discontinuous Galerkin method for one-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. By using special upwind-biased numerical fluxes, we establish the optimal rate of convergence $\mathcal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-25 Jialin Hong , Lihai Ji , Zhihui Liu