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Linguistic steganography (LS) aims to embed secret information into a highly encoded text for covert communication. It can be roughly divided to two main categories, i.e., modification based LS (MLS) and generation based LS (GLS). Unlike…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-02-17 Tianyu Yang , Hanzhou Wu , Biao Yi , Guorui Feng , Xinpeng Zhang

In this paper, we propose a semantic communication approach based on probabilistic graphical model (PGM). The proposed approach involves constructing a PGM from a training dataset, which is then shared as common knowledge between the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-09 Haowen Wan , Qianqian Yang , Jiancheng Tang , Zhiguo shi

Informally, steganography is the process of exchanging a secret message between two communicating entities so that an eavesdropper may not know that a message has been sent. After a review of some steganographic systems, we found that these…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-06-16 Fabrice P. Tachago , Stephane G. R. Ekodeck , Rene Ndoundam

Steganalysis has been an important research topic in cybersecurity that helps to identify covert attacks in public network. With the rapid development of natural language processing technology in the past two years, coverless steganography…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-10-19 Zhongliang Yang , Nan Wei , Junyi Sheng , Yongfeng Huang , Yu-Jin Zhang

Currently, cryptography is in wide use as it is being exploited in various domains from data confidentiality to data integrity and message authentication. Basically, cryptography shuffles data so that they become unreadable by unauthorized…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2012-12-11 Youssef Bassil

Text generation from semantic graphs is traditionally performed with deterministic methods, which generate a unique description given an input graph. However, the generation problem admits a range of acceptable textual outputs, exhibiting…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-08-16 Jiuzhou Han , Daniel Beck , Trevor Cohn

Steganography is the task of concealing a message within a medium such that the presence of the hidden message cannot be detected. Though the prospect of steganography is conceivably interesting in many contexts, and though work has been…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-07-04 Aubrey Alston

Steganography is collection of methods to hide secret information ("payload") within non-secret information "container"). Its counterpart, Steganalysis, is the practice of determining if a message contains a hidden payload, and recovering…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2019-10-09 Denis Volkhonskiy , Ivan Nazarov , Evgeny Burnaev

Steganography aims to conceal the very fact that the communication takes place, by embedding a message into a digit object such as image without introducing noticeable artifacts. A number of steganographic systems have been developed in…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2018-04-03 Hanzhou Wu , Wei Wang , Jing Dong , Yiliang Xiong , Hongxia Wang

Generating high-quality steganographic text is a fundamental challenge in the field of generative linguistic steganography. This challenge arises primarily from two aspects: firstly, the capabilities of existing models in text generation…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-05-08 Yingquan Chen , Qianmu Li , Xiaocong Wu , Huifeng Li , Qing Chang

The art of information hiding has been around nearly as long as the need for covert communication. Steganography, the concealing of information, arose early on as an extremely useful method for covert information transmission. Steganography…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2012-05-10 Bhavana S. , K. L. Sudha

Generative steganography (GS) is a new data hiding manner, featuring direct generation of stego media from secret data. Existing GS methods are generally criticized for their poor performances. In this paper, we propose a novel flow based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-11 Ping Wei , Ge Luo , Qi Song , Xinpeng Zhang , Zhenxing Qian , Sheng Li

State of the art generative models of human-produced content are the focus of many recent papers that explore their use for steganographic communication. In particular, generative models of natural language text. Loosely, these works…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-08-19 Luke A. Bauer , James K. Howes , Sam A. Markelon , Vincent Bindschaedler , Thomas Shrimpton

An analysis of steganographic systems subject to the following perfect undetectability condition is presented in this paper. Following embedding of the message into the covertext, the resulting stegotext is required to have exactly the same…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Ying Wang , Pierre Moulin

Misinformation detection is a critical task that can benefit significantly from the integration of external knowledge, much like manual fact-checking. In this work, we propose a novel method for representing textual documents that…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-13 Géraud Faye , Wassila Ouerdane , Guillaume Gadek , Sylvain Gatepaille , Céline Hudelot

Generating texts which express complex ideas spanning multiple sentences requires a structured representation of their content (document plan), but these representations are prohibitively expensive to manually produce. In this work, we…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-03-28 Rik Koncel-Kedziorski , Dhanush Bekal , Yi Luan , Mirella Lapata , Hannaneh Hajishirzi

Text steganography is a mechanism of hiding secret text message inside another text as a covering message. In this paper, we propose a text steganographic scheme based on color coding. This include two different methods: the first based on…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-06-24 Juvet K. Sadié , Leonel Moyou Metcheka , René Ndoundam

To detect stego (steganographic text) in complex scenarios, linguistic steganalysis (LS) with various motivations has been proposed and achieved excellent performance. However, with the development of generative steganography, some stegos…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-06-24 Yifan Tang , Yihao Wang , Ru Zhang , Jianyi Liu

Data hiding has received much attention due to rapid development of internet and multimedia technologies where security of information is a very important concern. This is achieved by Steganography, which is the art or science of hiding…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-10-02 Debajit Sensarma , Samar Sen Sarma

Steganography is the art of hiding data, in such a way that it is undetectable under traffic-pattern analysis and the data hidden is only known to the receiver and the sender. In this paper new method of text steganography over the silence…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2016-10-17 Muhammad Fahad Khan , Faisal Baig , Saira Beg