In this paper, we propose a semantic communication approach based on probabilistic graphical model (PGM). The proposed approach involves constructing a PGM from a training dataset, which is then shared as common knowledge between the transmitter and receiver. We evaluate the importance of various semantic features and present a PGM-based compression algorithm designed to eliminate predictable portions of semantic information. Furthermore, we introduce a technique to reconstruct the discarded semantic information at the receiver end, generating approximate results based on the PGM. Simulation results indicate a significant improvement in transmission efficiency over existing methods, while maintaining the quality of the transmitted images.
@article{arxiv.2408.04499,
title = {Knowledge-Aided Semantic Communication Leveraging Probabilistic Graphical Modeling},
author = {Haowen Wan and Qianqian Yang and Jiancheng Tang and Zhiguo shi},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2408.04499},
year = {2024}
}