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Related papers: Heavy-flavor PDF evolution and variable-flavor num…

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Modern parton distribution function fits require an accurate treatment of heavy quark mass effects. In this contribution, we discuss how the FONLL general-mass variable flavour number scheme can be extended to allow for the possibility of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-16 Patrick Groth Merrild , Luca Rottoli

Heavy quark parton distribution functions (PDFs) play an important role in several Standard Model and New Physics processes. Most analyses rely on the assumption that the charm and bottom PDFs are generated perturbatively by gluon splitting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-08 Florian Lyonnet , Aleksander Kusina , Tomáš Ježo , Karol Kovařík , Fred Olness , Ingo Schienbein , Ji-Young Yu

In this article we obtain a new set of nuclear parton distribution functions (nuclear PDFs) at next-to-leading order and next-to-next-to-leading order accuracy in perturbative QCD. The common nuclear deep-inelastic scattering (DIS) data…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-17 Hamzeh Khanpour , Maryam Soleymaninia , S. Atashbar Tehrani , Hubert Spiesberger , Vadim Guzey

We show how to extend systematically the FONLL scheme for inclusion of heavy quark mass effects in DIS to account for the possible effects of an intrinsic charm component in the nucleon. We show that when there is no intrinsic charm, FONLL…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-23 Richard D. Ball , Marco Bonvini , Luca Rottoli

We study the sensitivity of our recent MSTW 2008 NLO and NNLO PDF analyses to the values of the charm- and bottom-quark masses, and we provide additional public PDF sets for a wide range of these heavy-quark masses. We quantify the impact…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-23 A. D. Martin , W. J. Stirling , R. S. Thorne , G. Watt

We discuss some theoretical uncertainties in the calculation of the cross section for charm production in charged current deep inelastic neutrino scattering related to ambiguities in the treatment of terms which are singular in the limit of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 G. Kramer , B. Lampe , H. Spiesberger

We report on the status of the calculation of the massive Wilson coefficients and operator matrix elements for deep-inelastic scatterung to three-loop order. We discuss both the unpolarized and the polarized case, for which all the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-03 J. Ablinger , A. Behring , J. Blümlein , A. De Freitas , A. von Manteuffel , C. Schneider , K. Schoenwald

We calculate the azimuthal dependence of the heavy-quark-initiated ${\cal O}(\alpha_{s})$ contributions to the lepton-nucleon deep inelastic scattering (DIS). It is shown that, contrary to the photon-gluon fusion (GF) component, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 L. N. Ananikyan , N. Ya. Ivanov

We study charm production in charged-current deep-inelastic scattering (DIS) using the xFitter framework. Recent results from the LHC have focused renewed attention on the determination of the strange-quark parton distribution function…

We evaluate the neutrino nucleon charged current cross section at next-to-leading order in quantum chromodynamic corrections in the variable flavor number scheme and the fixed flavor number scheme, taking into account quark masses. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Yu Seon Jeong , M. H. Reno

We present a first calculation of the heavy flavor contribution to the longitudinally polarized DIS structure function $g_1$, differential in the transverse momentum or the rapidity of the observed heavy antiquark $\overline{Q}$. All…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-21 Felix Hekhorn , Marco Stratmann

We present a first calculation of the heavy flavor contribution to the longitudinally polarized deep-inelastic scattering structure function $g_1^{Q}$, differential in the transverse momentum or the rapidity of the observed heavy quark $Q$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-04 Felix Hekhorn , Marco Stratmann

I consider the effect on MSTW partons distribution functions (PDFs) due to changes in the choices of theoretical procedure used in the fit. I first consider using the 3-flavour fixed flavour number scheme instead of the standard general…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-06 R. S. Thorne

We present a systematic QCD analysis of the strange--charm and bottom--top contributions to transverse and longitudinal structure functions in charged--current deep inelastic scattering. Various ${\cal O}(\alpha_s^1)$ schemes are studied…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Vincenzo Barone , Marco Genovese

Using renormalization group techniques we have derived analytic formulae for the next-to-leading order heavy-quark coefficient functions in deep inelastic lepton hadron scattering. These formulae are only valid in the kinematic regime Q^2…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 W. L. van Neerven , M. Buza , Y. Matiounine , J. Smith , R. Migneron

We extend the FONLL general-mass variable-flavour-number scheme to the case of longitudinally polarised DIS structure functions, accounting for perturbative corrections up to $\mathcal{O}(\alpha_s^2)$. We quantify the impact of charm quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-28 Felix Hekhorn , Giacomo Magni , Emanuele R. Nocera , Tanjona R. Rabemananjara , Juan Rojo , Adrianne Schaus , Roy Stegeman

We review theoretical and phenomenological aspects of heavy flavour production as discussed in the heavy flavour working group of the DIS 2012. Recent theoretical progress includes approximate NNLO calculations for heavy quark structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-17 Jolanta Brodzicka , Massimo Corradi , Ingo Schienbein , Reinhard Schwienhorst

At low Q^2, charm production in deep-inelastic scattering is adequately described by assuming generation in electroweak boson-light parton scattering (dominantly boson-gluon fusion) which naturally incorporates the correct threshold…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. S. Thorne , R. G. Roberts

The matching relations in the unpolarized and polarized variable flavor number scheme at three-loop order are presented in the single-mass case. They describe the process of massive quarks becoming light at large virtualities $Q^2$. In this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-03 J. Ablinger , A. Behring , J. Blümlein , A. De Freitas , A. von Manteuffel , C. Schneider , K. Schönwald

Charm final states in deep inelastic scattering constitute $\sim 25%$ of the inclusive cross-section at small $x$ as measured at HERA. These data can reveal important information on the charm and gluon structure of the nucleon if they are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 James Amundson , Carl Schmidt , Wu-Ki Tung , Xiaoning Wang