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We show, in an elementary way, that the Julia set of one-complex-variable entire functions is nonempty and perfect.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2008-08-18 Claudio Meneghini

We characterize all compact and Hausdorff spaces $X$ which satisfy that for every multiplicative bijection $\phi$ on $C(X, I)$, there exist a homeomorphism $\mu : X \to X$ and a continuous map $p: X \to (0, +\infty)$ such that $$\phi (f)…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-12-13 Jesus Araujo

We investigate the connection between bijective, not necessarily finite, set-theoretic solutions of the pentagon equation and Hopf algebras. Firstly, we prove that finite solutions correspond to Hopf algebras with the positive basis…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-01-30 Ilaria Colazzo , Geoffrey Janssens

This paper establishes the geometric rigidity of certain holomorphic correspondences in the family $(w-c)^q=z^p,$ whose post-critical set is finite in any bounded domain of $\mathbb{C}.$ In spite of being rigid on the sphere, such…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Carlos Siqueira

Let f be a transcendental entire function in the Eremenko-Lyubich class B. We give a lower bound for the Hausdorff dimension of the Julia set of f that depends on the growth of f. This estimate is best possible and is obtained by proving a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-01-25 Walter Bergweiler , Bogusława Karpińska , Gwyneth M. Stallard

We obtain an infinite-dimensional cone of singular twisted Hilbert spaces $Z(\varphi)$ which are isomorphic to their duals but not to their conjugate duals. We do that by showing that the subset of all bi-Lipschitz maps from $[0, \infty)$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-16 Willian Corrêa , Sheldon Dantas , Daniel L. Rodríguez-Vidanes

For a rational function $R$, let $N_R(z)=z-\frac{R(z)}{R'(z)}.$ Any such $N_R$ is referred to as a Newton map. We determine all the rational functions $R$ for which $N_R$ has exactly two attracting fixed points, one of which is an…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-05 Tarakanta Nayak , Soumen Pal , Pooja Phogat

We prove that every transcendental meromorphic map f with a disconnected Julia set has a weakly repelling fixed point. This implies that the Julia set of Newton's method for finding zeroes of an entire map is connected. Moreover, extending…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-12-01 Krzysztof Baranski , Nuria Fagella , Xavier Jarque , Boguslawa Karpinska

We prove that every wandering exposed Julia component of a rational map is to a singleton, provided that each wandering Julia component containing critical points is non-recurrent. Moreover, we show that the Julia set contains only finitely…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Yan Gao , Lele Xu , Luxian Yang

We classify transcendental entire functions that are compositions of a polynomial and the exponential for which all singular values escape on disjoint rays. We focus on the case where the escape is degenerate in the sense that points from…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-04-27 Konstantin Bogdanov

We find criteria ensuring that a local (holomorphic, real analytic, $C^1$) homeomorphism between the Julia sets of two given rational functions comes from an algebraic correspondence. For example, we show that if there is a local…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Zhuchao Ji , Junyi Xie

We show that for a transcendental entire function the set of points whose orbit under iteration is bounded can have arbitrarily small positive Hausdorff dimension.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-02-14 Walter Bergweiler

We investigate the set $I$ of parameters $\kappa$ for which the singular value of $z\mapsto e^z+\kappa$ converges to $\infty$. The set $I$ consists of uncountably many parameter rays, plus landing points of some of these rays. We show that…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Mihai Bailesteanu , Vlad Balan , Dierk Schleicher

We give new examples of topological groups that do not have non-trivial continuous unitary representations, the so-called exotic groups. We prove that all groups of the form $L^0(\phi, G)$, where $\phi$ is a pathological submeasure and $G$…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Friedrich Martin Schneider , Sławomir Solecki

In this paper, we first prove that the topological entropy of induced map of any distal homeomorphism of a compact metric space is null. Then we consider induced map $2^f$ of an arbitrary pointwise periodic homeomorphism $f:X\to X$ of a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Issam Naghmouchi

Let $A$ be a unital simple separable exact C$^*$-algebra which is approximately divisible and of real rank zero. We prove that the set of positive elements in $A$ with a fixed Cuntz class is path connected. This result applies in particular…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-03-09 Andrew S. Toms

We show that the $F$-jumping numbers of a pair $(X, \mathfrak a)$ in positive characteristic have no limit points whenever the symbolic Rees algebra of $-K_X$ is finitely generated outside an isolated collection of points. We also give a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-10 Patrick Graf , Karl Schwede

We prove that given a sequence of homeomorphisms $f_k: \Omega \to \mathbb{R}^n$ convergent in $W^{1,p}(\Omega, \mathbb{R}^n)$, $p \geq 1$ for $n =2$ and $p > n-1$ for $n \geq 3$, to a homeomorphism $f$ which maps sets of measure zero onto…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-05-30 Zofia Grochulska

We determine the homeomorphism type of the space of smooth complete nonnegatively curved metrics on surfaces of positive Euler characteristic equipped with the topology of $C^\gamma$ uniform convergence on compact sets, when $\gamma$ is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-03 Taras Banakh , Igor Belegradek

We develop techniques for using compactifications of Hurwitz spaces to study families of rational maps $\mathbb{P}^1\to\mathbb{P}^1$ defined by critical orbit relations. We apply these techniques in two settings: We show that the parameter…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-01 Rohini Ramadas , Rob Silversmith