English

Dynamics on Hyperspace of Pointwise Periodic Homeomorphisms

Dynamical Systems 2026-03-24 v3

Abstract

In this paper, we first prove that the topological entropy of induced map of any distal homeomorphism of a compact metric space is null. Then we consider induced map 2f2^f of an arbitrary pointwise periodic homeomorphism f:XXf:X\to X of a compact metric space XX, we show that the set of almost periodic points coincides with the set of uniformly recurrent points, i.e. AP(2f)=UR(2f)AP(2^f)=UR(2^f). Furthermore, we prove that inside any infinite ω\omega-limit set ω2f(A)\omega_{2^f}(A) there is a unique minimal set and this minimal set is an adding machine. As a consequence, (2X,2f)(2^X,2^f) has no Devaney chaotic subsystems. In contrast to these rigidity properties, we obtain some results with chaotic flavor. In fact, we prove the following dichotomy, the hyperspace system (2X,2f)(2^X,2^f) is either equicontinuous or choatic with respect to Li-Yorke chaos and ω\omega-chaos. It is shown that the later case occurs if and only if R(2f)AP(2f)R(2^f)\setminus AP(2^f)\neq\emptyset. This enables us to provide simple examples of pointwise periodic homeomorphisms with chaotic induced systems.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2512.08836,
  title  = {Dynamics on Hyperspace of Pointwise Periodic Homeomorphisms},
  author = {Issam Naghmouchi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2512.08836},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

Theorem 2.1 is improved and strengthened for distal systems