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Related papers: Euclidean wormholes in Gauss-Bonnet-dilaton gravit…

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We investigate a nucleation of a Euclidean wormhole and its analytic continuation to Lorentzian signatures in Gauss-Bonnet-dilaton gravity, where this model can be embedded by the type-II superstring theory. We show that there exists a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-18 Gansukh Tumurtushaa , Dong-han Yeom

We investigate Euclidean wormholes in Einstein gravity with a massless scalar field in de Sitter space. Euclidean wormholes are possible due to the analytic continuation of the time as well as complexification of fields, where we need to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-07-05 Pisin Chen , Yao-Chieh Hu , Dong-han Yeom

Wormholes are considered both from the Wheeler deWitt equation, as well as from the field equations in the Euclidean background of Roberson Walker mini-superspace in $R^2$ gravity. Quantum wormhole satisfies Hawking Page wormhole boundary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-11 B Modak , Gargi Biswas

We present some wormhole configurations using analytic and numerical solutions of the Euclidean field equations considering Einstein Gauss Bonnet dilaton coupled interaction in the Robertson Walker metric. Analytic solutions invoking…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-22 Gargi Biswas , B Modak

We investigate the cosmological observables using the Euclidean path integral approach. Specifically, we study both the no-boundary compact instantons scenario and the Euclidean wormholes scenario that can induce the creation of two…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-25 Pisin Chen , Kuan-Nan Lin , Wei-Chen Lin , Dong-han Yeom

As was discovered some time ago by Giddings and Strominger (GS), an axion can support a wormhole geometry in the presence of a massless dilaton, as long as the dilaton coupling remains below a critical value. We find that when the dilaton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-21 Caroline Jonas , George Lavrelashvili , Jean-Luc Lehners

We discuss the structure of a gravitational euclidean instanton obtained through coupling of gravity to electromagnetism. Its topology at fixed $t$ is $S^1\times S^2$. This euclidean solution can be interpreted as a tunnelling to a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 M. Cavaglia' V. de Alfaro , F. de Felice

We study Euclidean wormholes in the framework of the Horava-Lifshitz theory of gravity. Euclidean wormholes first appeared in the Euclidean path integral approach to quantum gravity. In a more general way, Hawking and Page interpreted such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-29 H. Garcia-Compean , Alberto Vazquez

We present a few Euclidean wormhole configurations using both the analytic and numerical solutions of the field equations considering Einstein Gauss-Bonnet dilaton interaction in 4-dimensional Robertson Walker Euclidean background. In one…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-31 Gargi Biswas , M K Dutta , B Modak

Evidence to the case that classical gravitation provides the clue to make sense out of quantum gravity is presented. The key observation is the existence in classical gravitation of child universe solutions or "almost" solutions, "almost"…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-18 E. I. Guendelman

One way to explain the present acceleration of the Universe is Einstein's cosmological constant. It is quite likely, in view of some recent studies, that a time-dependent equation of state had caused the Universe to evolve from an earlier…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-05-03 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig

To date, many exotic predictions of Einstein's equations have been corroborated, with one exception: wormholes (WHs). In this work, we analyse a new exact solution combination to the Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton or Phantom equations, which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-18 Leonel Bixano , Tonatiuh Matos

We construct wormholes in Einstein-vector-Gauss-Bonnet theory where a real massless vector field is coupled to the higher curvature Gauss-Bonnet invariant. We consider three coupling functions which depend on the square of the vector field.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-09-28 Simon Barton , Claus Kiefer , Burkhard Kleihaus , Jutta Kunz

If Euclidean wormholes contribute meaningfully to the path integral of quantum gravity they can have important implications for particle physics and cosmology. The dominant effects arise from wormholes whose sizes are comparable to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-10 Stefano Andriolo , Gary Shiu , Pablo Soler , Thomas Van Riet

We construct traversable wormholes in dilatonic Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet theory in four spacetime dimensions, without needing any form of exotic matter. We determine their domain of existence, and show that these wormholes satisfy a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-30 Panagiota Kanti , Burkhard Kleihaus , Jutta Kunz

The problem of topology change transitions in quantum gravity is discussed. We argue that the contribution of the Giddings-Strominger wormhole to the Euclidean path integral is pure imaginary. This is checked by two techniques: by the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. A. Rubakov , O. Yu. Shvedov

A gravitational scenario is proposed where the euclidean action is invariant under the isotropic and homogeneous version of the euclidean {\it U(1)} group of local transformations of the scale factor and scalar matter field, interpreting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Pedro F. Gonzalez-Diaz

This essay discusses recent progress on Euclidean wormholes as candidate contributions to the Universe's initial quantum state. The comparison with the Hartle-Hawking no-boundary proposal highlights both a conceptual affinity and genuine…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-19 Panos Betzios , Paul Ghiringhelli , Ioannis D. Gialamas , Olga Papadoulaki

A wormhole is constructed by cutting and joining two spacetimes satisfying the low energy string equations with a dilaton field. In spacetimes described by the "string metric" the dilaton energy-momentum tensor need not satisfy the weak or…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Dan N. Vollick

Wormholes may arise as solutions of extensions of General Relativity without violation of the energy conditions. Working in a Palatini approach we consider classical geometries supporting such wormholes. It is shown that the resulting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-07-25 Gonzalo J. Olmo , Diego Rubiera-Garcia
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