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Related papers: Euclidean wormholes in Gauss-Bonnet-dilaton gravit…

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We present how a worm hole bridge from a prior to the present universe allows us to use symmetry arguments which allow us to generate relic gravity waves, and also non massless gravitons. The relic gravitons are produced due to thermal /…

General Physics · Physics 2009-01-09 A. W. Beckwith

We present a specific two-dimensional dilaton gravity model in which a black hole evaporates leaving a wormhole at the end state. As the black hole formed by infalling matter in a initially static spacetime evaporates by emitting Hawking…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. -W. Kim , H. Lee

A unified framework for black holes and traversible wormholes is described, where both are locally defined by outer trapping horizons, two-way traversible for wormholes and one-way traversible for black or white holes. In a two-dimensional…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sean A. Hayward

In a one parameter family of dilaton gravity theories which allow the coupling of the dilaton to gravity and to a U(1) gauge field to differ, we have found the existence of everywhere regular spacetimes describing black holes hiding…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 R. Balbinot , A. Fabbri , L. Mazzacurati

We construct wormholes in Einstein-scalar-Gauss-Bonnet theories with a potential for the scalar field that includes a mass term and self-interaction terms. By varying the Gauss-Bonnet coupling constant we delimit the domain of existence of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-09-16 Rustam Ibadov , Burkhard Kleihaus , Jutta Kunz , Sardor Murodov

Euclidean wormhole geometries sourced by axions and dilatons are puzzling objects in quantum gravity. From one side of the wormhole to the other, the scalar fields traverse a few Planck lengths in field space and so corrections from the UV…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-05 Gregory J. Loges , Gary Shiu , Thomas Van Riet

We study wormhole as the solution of the Wheeler-deWitt (WdW ) equation satisfying Hawking-Page wormhole boundary conditions in Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) cosmology. The quantum wormholes are formulated with arbitrary factor ordering…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-18 Farook Rahaman , Bikramarka S. Choudhury , Anikul Islam

One of the latest predictions of Einstein's theory is the existence of Wormholes (WH). In this work, we present exact solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton equations representing traversable Wormholes. These solutions satisfy the energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-05 Leonel Bixano , Tonatiuh Matos

Spacetime wormholes are evidently an essential component of the construction of a time machine. Within the context of general relativity, such objects require, for their formation, exotic matter -- matter that violates at least one of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-13 Mengqi Lu , Jiayue Yang , Robert B. Mann

We present Euclidean wormhole solutions describing possible bridges within the multiverse. The study is carried out in the framework of the third quantization. The matter content is modelled through a scalar field which supports the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-02 Mariam Bouhmadi-López , Manuel Kraemer , João Morais , Salvador Robles-Pérez

On the basis of exact solutions to the Einstein-Abelian gauge-dilaton equations in $D$-dimensional gravity, the properties of static axial configurations are discussed. Solutions free of curvature singularities are selected; they can be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Kirill A. Bronnikov , Julio C. Fabris

We study supergravity duals of strongly coupled four dimensional gauge theories formulated on compact quotients of hyperbolic spaces. The resulting background geometries are represented by Euclidean wormholes, which complicates establishing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Alex Buchel

The CGHS two-dimensional dilaton gravity model is generalized to include a ghost Klein-Gordon field, i.e. with negative gravitational coupling. This exotic radiation supports the existence of static traversible wormhole solutions, analogous…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Sean A. Hayward , Sung-Won Kim , Hyunjoo Lee

Novel wormholes are obtained in Einstein-scalar-Gauss-Bonnet theory for several coupling functions. The wormholes may feature a single-throat or a double-throat geometry and do not demand any exotic matter. The scalar field may…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-22 Georgios Antoniou , Athanasios Bakopoulos , Panagiota Kanti , Burkhard Kleihaus , Jutta Kunz

We investigate the minimal conditions under which the creation of our universe might arise due to a "bounce" from a previous collapse, rather than an explosion from a big-bang singularity. Such a bounce is sometimes referred to as a Tolman…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Carmen Molina-Paris , Matt Visser

Wormholes -- solutions to the euclidean Einstein equations with non-trivial topology -- are usually assumed to make real contributions to amplitudes in quantum gravity. However, we find a negative mode among fluctuations about the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 V. A. Rubakov , O. Yu. Shvedov

Why (and how) the Universe was born is one of the ultimate questions in physics. Another big puzzle is about the arrow of time: why is there only one direction of time? Are these two issues related? One way to solve both puzzles at one…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-28 Pisin Chen , Kuan-Nan Lin , Wei-Chen Lin , Dong-han Yeom

We construct an infinite family of microstates with geometric interiors for eternal black holes in general relativity with negative cosmological constant in any dimension. Wormholes in the Euclidean path integral for gravity cause these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-18 Vijay Balasubramanian , Albion Lawrence , Javier M. Magan , Martin Sasieta

We consider gravitational collapse of a spherically symmetric sphere of a fluid with spin and torsion into a black hole. We use the Tolman metric and the Einstein$-$Cartan field equations with a relativistic spin fluid as a source. We show…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-24 Nikodem Popławski

We analyse a variety of Euclidean saddles in the gravitational path integral, with asymptotic AdS boundary conditions, in a class of Einstein-Scalar-Maxwell models. These include single boundary solutions, usual and wineglass wormholes, as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-21 Panos Betzios , Paul Ghiringhelli , Ioannis D. Gialamas , Olga Papadoulaki