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A conjecture -- \emph{the modified super-additivity inequality} of relative entropy -- was proposed in \cite{Zhang2012}: There exist three unitary operators $U_A\in \unitary{\cH_A},U_B\in \unitary{\cH_B}$, and $U_{AB}\in \unitary{\cH_A\ot…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-31 Lin Zhang , Hongjin He , Yuan-hong Tao

This work introduces liftings and their associated Young measures as new tools to study the asymptotic behaviour of sequences of pairs $(u_j,Du_j)j$ for $(u_j)_j \in \mathrm{BV}(\Omega;\mathbb{R}^m)$ under weak* convergence. These tools are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-01 Giles Shaw , Filip Rindler

A basic version of the P\'olya-Szeg\H{o} inequality states that if $\Phi$ is a Young function, the $\Phi$-Dirichlet energy -- the integral of $\Phi(\|\nabla f\|)$ -- of a suitable function $f\in \mathcal{V}(\mathbb{R}^n)$, the class of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Gabriele Bianchi , Richard J. Gardner , Paolo Gronchi , Markus Kiderlen

Using the properties of geometric mean, we shall show for any $0\le \alpha ,\beta \le 1$, \[f\left( A{{\nabla }_{\alpha }}B \right)\le f\left( \left( A{{\nabla }_{\alpha }}B \right){{\nabla }_{\beta }}A \right){{\sharp}_{\alpha }}f\left(…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-28 Hamid Reza Moradi , Shigeru Furuichi , Mohammad Sababheh

Inspired by a conjecture of Vladimir Maz'ya on $\Phi$-inequalities in the spirit of Bourgain and Brezis, we establish some $\Phi$-inequalities for fractional martingale transforms. These inequalities may be thought of as martingale models…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-07-21 Dmitriy Stolyarov

We exhibit a class of "relatively curved" $\vec{\gamma}(t) := (\gamma_1(t),\dots,\gamma_n(t))$, so that the pertaining multi-linear maximal function satisfies the sharp range of H\"{o}lder exponents, \[ \left\| \sup_{r > 0} \ \frac{1}{r}…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-07-28 Ben Krause

Employing the notion of operator log-convexity, we study joint concavity$/$ convexity of multivariable operator functions: $(A,B)\mapsto F(A,B)=h\left[ \Phi(f(A))\ \sigma\ \Psi(g(B))\right]$, where $\Phi$ and $\Psi$ are positive linear maps…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-05 Mohsen Kian , Yuki Seo

We deduce continuity and (global) wave-front properties of classes of Fourier multipliers, pseudo-differential, and Fourier integral operators when acting on Orlicz spaces, or more generally, on Orlicz-Sobolev type spaces. In particular, we…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-05 Matteo Bonino , Sandro Coriasco , Albin Petersson , Joachim Toft

In \cite{MR447956}, Muckenhoupt and Wheeden formulated a weighted weak $(p,p)$ inequality where the weight for the weak $L^p$ space is treated as a multiplier rather than a measure. They proved such inequalities for the Hardy-Littlewood…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-10-08 Brandon Sweeting

The aim of this paper is to study two-weight norm inequalities for fractional maximal functions and fractional Bergman operator defined on the upper-half space. Namely, we characterize those pairs of weights for which these maximal…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-03-02 Benoît F. Sehba

Let $\Phi$ be a Young function. We study convolution properties for symbol classes $s_{A,\Phi}$, which consist of all $a$ such that the pseudo-differential operator $\operatorname{Op} _A(a)$ is in the Orlicz Schatten class $\mathscr I _\Phi…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-22 Wolfram Bauer , Robert Fulsche , Joachim Toft

In this paper we prove an analogue of the discrete spherical maximal theorem of Magyar, Stein, and Wainger, an analogue which concerns maximal functions associated to homogenous algebraic surfaces. Let $\mathfrak{p}$ be a homogenous…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-06 Brian Cook

Let $\mathcal{M}$ be a von Neumann algebra, $\mathcal{I}$ a weak-operator dense ideal in $\mathcal{M}$, and $\Phi$ a unitarily invariant $\|\cdot\|$-dominating norm on $\mathcal{I}$. In this paper, we provide a necessary and sufficient…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Minghui Ma , Rui Shi , Tianze Wang

We establish the weighted fractional Orlicz-Hardy inequalities for various Orlicz functions. Further, we identify the critical cases for each Orlicz function and prove the weighted fractional Orlicz-Hardy inequalities with logarithmic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-23 T. V. Anoop , Prosenjit Roy , Subhajit Roy

This article is concerned with the following spectral problem: to find a positive function $\Phi$ $\in$ C 1 ($\Omega$) and $\lambda$ $\in$ R such that q(x)$\Phi$ (x) + ^ $\Omega$ J(x, y)$\Phi$(y) dy + a(x)$\Phi$(x) + $\lambda$$\Phi$(x) = 0…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-01 Jérôme Coville , Francois Hamel

We present some reverse Young-type inequalities for the Hilbert-Schmidt norm as well as any unitarily invariant norm. Furthermore, we give some inequalities dealing with operator means. More precisely, we show that if $A, B\in {\mathfrak…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-23 Mojtaba Bakherad , Mario Krnic , Mohammad Sal Moslehian

In this paper we study multiplication operators on Bergman spaces of high dimensional bounded domains and those von Neumann algebras induced by them via the geometry of domains and function theory of their symbols. In particular, using…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-05-31 Hansong Huang , Dechao Zheng

If $a,b$ are $n\times n$ matrices, Ando proved that Young's inequality is valid for their singular values: if $p>1$ and $1/p+1/q=1$, then $$ \lambda_k|ab^*|\le \lambda_k( \frac1p |a|^p+\frac 1q |b|^q ) \, \textit{ for all }k. $$ Later, this…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-22 Gabriel Larotonda

In this note, some refinements of Young inequality and its reverse for positive numbers are proved and using these inequalities some operator versions and Hilbert-Schmidt norm versions for matrices of these inequalities are obtained.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-05-10 Alemeh Sheikhhosseini , Maryam Khosravi

A real valued function $f$ defined on a real open interval $I$ is called $\Phi$-convex if, for all $x,y\in I$, $t\in[0,1]$ it satisfies $$ f(tx+(1-t)y)\leq tf(x)+(1-t)f(y)+t\Phi\big((1-t)|x-y|\big)+(1-t)\Phi\big(t|x-y|\big), $$ where…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-12-23 Angshuman R. Goswami , Zsolt Páles