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We have revealed new features in the out-of-plane resistivity rho_c of heavily underdoped RBa_2Cu_3O_{6+x} (R=Tm,Lu) single crystals, which give evidence for two distinct mechanisms contributing the c-axis transport. We have observed a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 A. N. Lavrov , M. Yu. Kameneva , L. P. Kozeeva

In multiband superconductors, each superconducting condensate supports vortices with fractional quantum flux. In the ground state, vortices in different bands are spatially bounded together to form a composite vortex, carrying one quantum…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-02-22 Shi-Zeng Lin , Lev N. Bulaevskii

We consider 2D surface superconductivity in high magnetic fields parallel to the surface. We demonstrate that the spin-orbit interaction at the surface changes the properties of the inhomogeneous superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Victor Barzykin , Lev P. Gor'kov

The superconducting properties of high-\tc\ materials are functions of carriers concentration, which is controlled by the concentration of defects including heterovalent cations, interstitial oxygen ions, and oxygen vacancies. Here we…

Iron-based high temperature superconductivity develops when the `parent' antiferromagnetic/orthorhombic phase is suppressed, typically by introduction of dopant atoms. But their impact on atomic-scale electronic structure, while in theory…

Mass of Abrikosov vortices defied experimental observation for more than four decades. We demonstrate a method of its detection in high-temperature superconductors. Similarly to electrons, fluxons circulate in the direction given by the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-11-11 Roman Tesar , Michal Sindler , Christelle Kadlec , Ladislav Skrbek , Pavel Lipavsky , Jan Kolacek

The occurrence of superconductivity in proximity to various strongly correlated phases of matter has drawn extensive focus on their normal state properties, to develop an understanding of the state from which superconductivity emerges. The…

We study the vortex state of a layered superconductor with vertical line nodes on its Fermi surface when a magnetic field is applied in the ab-plane direction. We rotate the magnetic field within the plane, and analyze the change of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 Masafumi Udagawa , Youichi Yanase , Masao Ogata

Strongly underdoped RuSr_1.9La_0.1GdCu_2O_8 has been comprehensively studied by dc magnetization, microwave measurements, magnetoresistivity and Hall resistivity in fields up to 9 T and temperatures down to 1.75 K. Electron doping by La…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Pozek , A. Dulcic , A. Hamzic , M. Basletic , E. Tafra , G. V. M. Williams , S. Kraemer

Using as a model the Hubbard Hamiltonian we determine various basic properties of electron-doped cuprate superconductors like ${Nd}_{2-x}{Ce}_{x}{CuO}_{4}$ and ${Pr}_{2-x}{Ce}_{x}{CuO}_{4}$ for a spin-fluctuation-induced pairing mechanism.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Manske , I. Eremin , K. H. Bennemann

Single crystals of ${\rm Bi}_{2+x}{\rm Sr}_{2-x}{\rm Ca}_{2}{\rm Cu}_{3}{\rm O}_{10+\delta}$(Bi2223) with $x=0.2$ were grown by a traveling solvent floating zone method in order to investigate the superconducting properties of highly…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-10-26 Tetsuya Iye , Takenori Nagatochi , Ryusuke Ikeda , Azusa Matsuda

The study of superconducting materials that also possess nontrivial correlations or interactions remains an active frontier of condensed matter physics. NbSe$_2$ belongs to this class of superconductors and recent research has focused on…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-11-18 S. Tran , J. Sell , J. R. Williams

Ac susceptibility and static magnetization measurements were performed in the nearly-optimally doped LaFeAsO$_{0.9}$F$_{0.1}$ and CeFeAsO$_{0.92}$F$_{0.08}$ superconductors, complementing earlier results on SmFeAsO$_{0.8}$F$_{0.2}$ [Phys.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-04-25 G. Prando , P. Carretta , R. De Renzi , S. Sanna , H. -J. Grafe , S. Wurmehl , B. Büchner

We study the low temperature behavior of an amorphous superconducting film driven normal by a perpendicular magnetic field (B). For this purpose we introduce a new two-fluid formulation consisting of fermionized field induced vortices and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Victor Galitski , G. Refael , Matthew P. A. Fisher , T. Senthil

The effect of vortices on quasiparticle transport in cuprate superconductors was investigated by measuring the low temperature thermal conductivity of YBa_2Cu_3O_6.9 in magnetic fields up to 8 T. The residual linear term (as T \to 0) is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 May Chiao , R. W. Hill , Christian Lupien , Bojana Popic , Robert Gagnon , Louis Taillefer

We report on the study of the Fermi surface of the electron-doped cuprate superconductor Nd$_{2-x}$Ce$_x$CuO$_{4}$ by measuring the interlayer magnetoresistance as a function of the strength and orientation of the applied magnetic field. We…

Transport and Cu-NQR studies have been carried out for the T*-type high temperature superconducting Cu oxide Nd1.6-xCexSr0.4CuO4 with single layered CuO2 planes formed by CuO5 pyramids. No anomaly related to the static or quasi static…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 Makoto Ambai , Yoshiaki Kobayashi , Satoshi Iikubo , Masatoshi Sato

The study of the interaction between superconductivity and charge ordering is helpful to resolve the pairing mechanism in high-temperature superconductors. Recently, several resistance oscillations studies trigger the speculation that a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-04-29 Changshuai Lan , Chuanwen Zhao , Xin Yi , Qiao Chen , Xinming Zhao , Dong Wu , Chengyu Yan , Shun Wang

The superconducting phase transition in YBa$_{2}$Cu$_{3}$O$_{7-\textit{$\delta $}}$(YBCO) thin film samples doped with non-superconducting nanodot impurities of CeO$_{2}$ are the focus of recent high-temperature superconductor studies.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-05-19 Ronald Gamble , K. M. Flurchick , Abebe Kebede

We present the fabrication and electrical transport characterization of underdoped YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-{\delta}}$ nanowires. The nanowires have been realized without any protective capping layer and they show transport properties similar to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-06-24 Eric Andersson , Riccardo Arpaia , Edoardo Trabaldo , Thilo Bauch , Floriana Lombardi